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书面表达-概要写作 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下列课文,写一篇60词左右的概要。

Life on a space station

Living in space is every would-be astronaut’s dream. My six-month stay on a space station has come to an end, and it has been a challenging but magical adventure. I bet you’d love to know what daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the Earth—the low gravity definitely makes ordinary things strange!

The strangeness of living in space is apparent from the moment we sleep. Due to the near absence of gravity in space, we have to attach ourselves so that we don’t float around. We usually sleep in private quarters, which are more like large cupboards, or in sleeping bags attached to the walls or the ceiling. It’s strange that we try to sleep with no pressure against our back, but the unusual beds don’t bother us any more. After about eight hours of sleep, we start our day of work.

The routine tasks that occupy most of the day are demanding, but they can also be extremely rewarding. Our main mission is to conduct scientific research. We need to evaluate the effects of low gravity on animals and plants. Creatures such as mice, fish and mosquitoes have also been sent to the station! In a low-gravity environment, we can learn more about changes in cells and microorganisms under the microscope. As well as doing these biological experiments, we carry out experiments in other research fields. I have been working on one experiment which locates and tracks lightning over large regions of the Earth. Hopefully, it will cast new light on the Earth’s climate and lead to better lightning protection. With so much going on, the space station needs a lot of maintenance, so we constantly check support systems and do some cleaning.

The most challenging work takes place when we need to perform tasks outside the space station, such as testing new equipment, monitoring scientific experiments or repairing the space station. In the circumstances, it’s time for a spacewalk. First, we put on our spacesuits, which allow us to breathe in space and protect us from exposure to the cold and radiation. Then we head out, and sometimes perform tasks for hours at a time, with the beautiful Earth visible below. Splendid as the view of the Earth is, spacewalking is not as exciting as you might think. It’s probably the most dangerous work, with potential risks such as electric shocks. That’s why every spacewalk is carefully planned.

In view of the low-gravity environment, eating is also different in space. Most food is dried or freeze-dried. It’s a luxury to eat fresh food, because fresh produce such as fruit and vegetables can only be delivered to the space station from the Earth every couple of months. Salt and pepper are only in liquid form, so that they will not float away and block the air pipes. However, liquids can’t be easily controlled in space. We must drink water or any other liquids out of a bag through a thin tube of plastic. Furthermore, to keep our body healthy, we must ensure a balanced supply of nutrients by taking pills.

Spending some time in the gym is of vital importance to astronauts’health. Did you know that in just five months, astronauts could lose a significant amount of muscle and bone mass? Considering these negative effects low gravity has on the human body, we discipline ourselves to do at least two hours of exercise every day. Exercise in space is not your average workout. We have to be tied onto specially designed exercise equipment to stop ourselves from floating around.

During our leisure time, there’s nothing we like more than to sit back with the rest of the crew and watch our remarkable planet go by, taking pictures for our family and friends back home. As the space station travels at a speed of about 17,500 miles per hour, we get to see the sunrise every 90 minutes. In these precious moments, all the challenges of life in space seem worth it.

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7日内更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Out of This World 课后巩固练习-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第三册
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是李华,最近,你所在的高二年级开展了主题为“Chemical Farming or Organic Farming” 的征文活动。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文:
1. 你的观点;
2. 作出该选择的理由。
注意:词数80左右。
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2024-09-06更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Working the land Integrated skills基础知识练习 2023-2024学年高中英语牛津版拓展创新学程选修一
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was an extremely shy third grader and didn't make friends easily. My teacher, Mr. Doocy, called my mother and explained that I hadn't spoken a single word in class, and we were more than halfway through the school year. Even as a third grader, I knew this was unusual. I watched admiringly the free interaction of my classmates.

Mom tried to excuse my behavior as something that I would outgrow. But Mr. Doocy would not agree. He asked Mom if I had something at home that I liked. He said he would arrange show-and-tell for the class if I brought it to school.

Playing right into Mr. Doocy's hands, Mom told him about my cat who'd had a litter of kittens about three weeks earlier. I was crazy about those kittens.

Bingo! Mr. Doocy suggested that I bring the kittens to school the next day. I supposed Mom was hoping to dissuade him when she explained that I would have to bring the mother cat along with the six kittens because they were too young to be separated from their mother. She probably thought this would put an end to the plan. But Mr. Doocy said that it was fine.

I normally walked to school, but my mother drove me the next morning along with a big brown cardboard box. I staggered toward the classroom under the heavy load.

In no time, the chorus of kittens drew curious classmates to the mysterious box. Their eyes lit up in wonder when they caught sight of my tiny treasures. My little heart thumped against my chest as I felt myself swell with pride. I had never felt so important in my entire nine years of life!

Mr. Doocy instructed me to sit on the steps outside the classroom so everyone could get a good look inside the container. Soon, the school bell rang, but no one moved — not even Mr. Doocy. He allowed us to sit there until each student had a turn touching the kittens.

注意:续写词数应为150个左右。

“Can I hold one for a minute?” a little girl squealed with excitement.

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Then, Mr. Doocy accompanied me to the front of the classroom and waited for the students to sit down.

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2024-08-30更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 Education 单元达标练-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

To celebrate his friend’s birthday, Luke Fortune drove from a small town in central Oregon to Portland, and then he parked his car in a garage overnight. The next morning, he discovered that the car’s window was broken, and his backpack and laptop were nowhere to be found.

“The laptop was very important to me,” said Fortune, 21, who was studying to become a paramedic. “Every paper I wrote, all the programs I needed for my paramedic tests and every letter I was working on for job applications were on that computer.”

Two days after the theft, when Almazrouei was taking a walk outside, a man approached him, saying he had a laptop for sale for only $200. Almazrouei was a 29-year-old man, an exchange student who had been in the United States for only three months. Since he needed a computer at that time he bought the laptop and took it home. After turning it on, he saw files and photos.

“I wondered who would sell a computer with all of these on it,” he said. “I realized it could be a stolen one.” Almazrouei found what appeared to be the owner’s cell phone number and called it.

“A guy with a thick accent told me he had my laptop,” Fortune said. “He told me the story and said it was his fault. I thought it was a trick. So I told him if he really had the computer, he should take it to the police.”

Soon after, a police officer called Fortune, saying that a man had brought a laptop and given him Fortune’s telephone number.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式作答。

After learning the fact, Fortune thanked Almazrouei a lot and insisted on paying him a reward of $200.

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Still, the experience brought its own rewards. When the story got into the local papers, Almazrouei received a call.

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2024-08-23更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 必修三 Unit 4 单元综合检测卷
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 目前我国中学生的健康状况越来越差,这使父母和学校感到忧虑。为解决这一问题,有人建议将体育纳入高考。请按照以下要点发表你对此事的看法。

反对者认为

不切实际。单独为体育考试设置标准,任务艰巨;让全国学生共同参加体育测试实施起来很困难。

赞同者认为

有益于学生的身体健康。学校有责任培养学生的健康意识并提供足够的体育设施。
注意:1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:高考the national college entrance examination

The fact that high school students are currently experiencing a sharp decline in health has raised wide concern among parents and schools.

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2024-08-23更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 必修三 Unit 4 单元专项提升 写作
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面的短文,然后写一篇100词左右的读后感。

A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. They loved to play together.

As time went by, the boy had grown up and no longer played around the tree. One day, he came back and the tree excitedly invited him to play. But the boy said he needed money to buy toys." Sorry, I have no money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them," said the tree. The boy did as he was told and left happily but never came back. The tree was sad.

Many years passing by, the boy, who was then a man, returned and told the tree he had to make money to build a house for his family. The tree happily offered his branches for the house. With the branches, the man left, satisfied. The tree was again lonely and sad.

Then one hot summer day, the tree was delighted to see the man back again." Come and play with me!" the tree said. "I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax. Can you give me a boat?" the man asked. "Use my trunk to build your boat." The man cut down the tree, made a boat and went sailing but never showed up for a long time.

Finally, the man returned after so many years. "Sorry, but I don't have anything for you any more," the tree said with tears.

The man replied that he was too old and needed nothing. "Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest. Come and sit down with me." The man sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

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2024-08-22更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 必修三 Unit 2 单元专项提升 写作
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After graduation, Jason went to work in a big business. The schedule was very tight and he was so busy working, travelling from one place to another, that he was always on business for weeks without going to his mother’s home. And this year, he hadn’t seen his mother for months. Mother’s Day was coming up. He would have managed to go back home, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. One day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some flowers.”

He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a boy talking to a girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars?” the boy asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the boy would be happy with something else.

“No, I have to have roses,” he said. “It has to be red roses, because my mum likes them best. It is Mother’s Day. I want to get something special.” He was stubborn.

The girl in the shop looked at the boy and was just shaking her head. Something inside Jason was touched by the boy’s voice. It seemed that he wanted to get those roses very much. Jason looked at the boy and said to the girl that he would pay for the boy’s roses.

The girl looked at the boy and said, “Okay, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The boy almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran out. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.

Jason ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have them delivered to his mother. After that, with a sigh of relief, he drove down the road.

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

Not long after his driving, he saw the boy who got the flowers just now.

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Jason stood there in silence.

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2024-08-21更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 必修三 Unit 1 单元综合检测卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

July was the hottest time of the year in southern California. Tom and his best friend, Tod, had planned a camping trip in the forest for their summer vacation. The two boys packed clothes and supplies into a bag, and set out for their great adventure with the dog Paul early in the morning. Upon arrival, they saw a river. “A perfect place for fishing,” Tom exclaimed in delight. Tod nodded in agreement. Then, they spent a wonderful morning fishing by the river.

At noon, the scorching (酷热的) sun made everything so quiet. With a good harvest of fish, the boys marched into the depths of the forest, followed by Paul. After searching for some time, they finally found an ideal place to camp. The camp was set up immediately as Tom knew all the tricks an experienced wilderness camper should know. After that, the two boys enjoyed their special treat-an afternoon nap. However, they were woken up by the shocking and fierce barks of Paul. Outside, heavy smoke filled the air and wind-blown flame was skipping from the top of one tree to another. The long dry summer made the forest a tinderbox (易燃物). In no time, Tom and Tod hurried inside their tent packing their belongings.

“Let’s go! We can make it back to the river!” Tom shouted. They headed towards the river. But Paul gave a loud bark and warned them. Ahead of them lay a thick wall of smoke across the track. They would never make it through that. Tom was uneasy, for it was hard to find a safe way to escape in the heavy smoke.

Paul lifted his head and smelled the smoke-laden wind. Soon, the dog bounded away and disappeared down a sharp slope (斜坡).The boys shouted at him, but he didn’t come back. Tom couldn’t blame Paul for alarm. He himself wanted to run even though he didn’t have a clue which way to choose.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Tom and Tod hadn’t gone far when there was a familiar bark.
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Paul pulled again, in spite of the boys’ disbelief, urgently.
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2024-08-21更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 2 单元专项提升
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读唐代著名诗人李白的名作《静夜思》,结合原诗内容,适度发挥想象,写一篇100词左右的诗歌赏析。

A Tranquil Night

by Li Bai

Abed, I see a silver light,

I wonder if it’s the frost aground.

Looking up, I find the moon bright;

Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.

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2024-08-21更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 5 单元专项提升
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 下面是唐朝诗人李绅的名作《悯农》,请写一篇100词左右的短文,对该诗进行赏析。

The Peasants

Li Shen

At noon they weed with hoes;

Their sweat drips on the soil.

Each bowl of rice, who knows?

Is the fruit of hard toil.

注意:1. 不得照抄原诗;
2. 结合原诗的内容,发挥想象。
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2024-08-21更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 5 单元专项提升
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