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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文作者根据自己的经历,阐述了在人际交往中怎样快速记住别人,并介绍了三个技巧。

1 . When I started secondary school, aged 11, I found myself in a class with only two children I’d met before.     1    . In fact, before the end of the day one I knew all 28 of my new classmates by heart. Even in my thirties, when I found myself back in school as a teacher, I could still learn all the students in my classes with relative ease. Here are three quick memory techniques that help me.

    2    . Remembering people starts with listening to what they’re called, and taking a proper look at their face. I make a point of repeating their names in my head, and silently saying something to myself about their appearance.

Spot similarities.     3    . So, who does this person look like? Do they share a name with a celebrity? Is there anything about them that reminds you of places, events, or experiences you’ve already got filed away?

A.Pay attention
B.But I soon got to know everyone
C.But I soon failed to remember their names
D.It’s always good to connect new information with things you already know
2024-02-23更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些有助于睡眠的建议。

2 . It’s normal to wake up at night, especially as you age, but negative news can further activate your mind and make it hard for you to fall back asleep. Therefore, hope the following tips can help you have a deep sleep.

Test your pillow.     1    . The National Sleep Foundation recommends replacing it every One to two years. A pillow past its prime can cause neck pain—and restless sleep.

Skip salty snacks before bed. In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks. When people cut down on salt, their average toilet trips decreased from twice a night to once.     2    

    3    . If you need to complain with your wife or husband, don’t wait until night. Tough discussions are less likely to influence your sleep if you start them earlier. Arguments can activate your sympathetic nervous system, which affects sleep. Some research even suggests that going to bed with anger may make you impatient the next morning.

A.Handle your troubles before dinner
B.Those who consumed more salt had a deeper sleep
C.If you bought your pillow in 2020, it’s already old
D.And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom
2024-02-23更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通高中2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末监测英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者作为“医院小丑”的工作经历和体验。

3 . The Best Medicine

As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and add my name badge “Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can to comfort nervous and crying children.

In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.    1    .Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.

Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful. We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme known as “hospital clowning”.    2    . Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals weren’t really designed for children. I spent much of the time when I was there feeling frightened and more than little bored! Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.

Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. Some children, though, don’t feel like laughing, especially if they’re in pain. We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.

    3    . While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick. Although she is clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious look has been replaced—first by a small smile, and then by loud laughter as I “magically” produce her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more relaxed.

And as for me? Well, when I take off my wig and my red nose, I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help make it a friendlier place to visit.     4    .

A.And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick
B.As the saying goes, he who laughs last laughs the best
C.After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”
D.I chose this career because of my experience of going to hospital when I was a kid
E.Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain
2024-01-10更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳清镇市博雅实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是SEO以及在数字营销中SEO的类型。

4 . What is SEO and Types of SEO in digital marketing?

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization (优化), which is the process of improving the visibility (能见度) and ranking of a website or web page in the search engine results pages (SERPs). It involves optimizing various on-page and off-page factors that affect a website’s search engine ranking, with the goal of driving organic traffic to the site.     1    :

On-page SEO. It refers to the optimization of individual web pages to improve their ranking and visibility in search engines. It involves optimizing various elements of the page such as title tags, meta descriptions, header tags, content, and internal linking to make the page more relevant and user-friendly.

Off-page SEO.     2    . This includes link building, social media marketing, influencer outreach, and brand building. The goal of off-page SEO is to build the website’s authority and credibility in the eyes of search engines.

    3    . It refers to the optimization of a website’s technical aspects to improve its search engine ranking. This includes optimizing site speed, mobile responsiveness (响应能力), site architecture, schema markup, and more. Technical SEO is important for ensuring that search engines can index the website’s pages properly.

All three types of SEO are important for a comprehensive SEO strategy that can help improve a website’s search engine ranking and drive more organic traffic to the site.

A.Technical SEO
B.There are three main types of SEO in digital marketing
C.Here are at least four main types of SEO in digital marketing
D.It refers to activities that are done outside of a website to improve its ranking and visibility
2023-08-09更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末监测英语试题
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了保存吃剩的食物的方法。

5 . How to store leftovers (吃剩的食物)

One of the things we most need fridge space for is storing already-cooked extra food. How to store leftovers can often vary, but the most important rule is to refrigerate them right away, even if they’re still a little warm.     1    .

From there, use the expert Palmer’s tips below to keep your leftovers fresh and tasting their best on day two.

    2    . Palmer likes glass containers (容器) with tight-fitting tops best but points out that reusing other types of containers is very fine for leftover short-term storage. “Most of us are looking for ways to reduce our waste, so don’t be afraid to clean and reuse proper containers from grocery (杂货店)items or takeout to store ingredients (调料) and leftovers.”

Give canned foods a new home. If the food originally came in a can, put it in a different food-storage container—whether that’s glass, plastic or silicone—because the metal on the rim of the can has the potential to leach into the food.

Cover up strong-smelling foods.    3    . “Don’t leave items with strong smells, like cut onions and mustard, uncovered in the refrigerator,”Palmer says. “Items like eggs and soft cheeses can absorb those odors, and it can change their flavor.”

A.Choose the right leftovers
B.Choose the right container
C.Letting them sit out for longer can cause food borne illness
D.Do yourself a favor and keep strongly smelly leftovers under wraps
2023-04-30更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年高二上学期英语期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高演讲的一些技巧。

6 . Tips on how to improve your presentation

Focus on your voice. Check out whether you are speaking too slow or too fast? Whether your voice is clear to your audience? Most of the people speak very fast during presentation. Perhaps this is because you’re nervous. If you feel yourself speaking very fast, slow down it. Practice with the help of a recorder and you can see whether you are improving or not.     1    .

Develop your communication skills.     2    . This communication barrier is a big problem for everyone. More resources are there for improving your language. As soon as possible learn the language well and get feedback from others. Always remember that for a better presentation, good communication skills are very important.

    3    . Some people use the language that other people can not understand. Some people do this in order to show their word power. Try to use the language that is easily understandable. Try not to use more technical term in your speech. Avoid mispronunciation and misuse of words which affect your speech badly. You can seek the help of audio programs to avoid your mistakes.

A.Focus on your language
B.Make sure that you sound natural while you improve your voice
C.People who have bad communication always give good presentation
D.People who have good communication always give good presentation
2023-04-28更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的方法。

7 . How to make friends at a new school

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own class.     1    if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself.

    2    If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    3    

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible.

Believe in yourself.

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi” Introduce yourself,     4    

Remember people’s names.

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time. Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nick name. You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard, too
C.Join afterschool activities you like.
D.Never change who you are to try and fit in.
E.Tell them your name and where you’re from.
2023-07-14更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市东升学校2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要说明了四个关于如何与他人相处融洽的建议。

8 . How to get along with others well

There are a lot of different people in the world, but despite our differences we all want to get along. Getting along with someone isn’t about being their best friend or sharing all their hobbies.     1    

Be a good listener. To start a conversation, it is important to listen first, especially when you are in a group. First, examine the situation and the conversation, then say whatever you think fit.

    2     It is not your job to change anyone else. It is not in your power to change anyone else. Let other people live how they want to live. You can only change how you interact with people. You can always maintain a good attitude around them so that your relationship with them might change.

Keep your sense of humor. A little laughter goes a long way, and a smile is a good medicine. If someone is sad, smile at them.

Be sincere.While each one of these tips is important, none stands alone.     3     People will sense when you are pretending to be positive. All of these tips without sincerity will end up destroying any positive effect you were hoping to produce. Following the tips above, you will find yourself getting along with people wherever you go!

A.They all operate altogether, but nothing is more important than sincerity.
B.Being kind is its own reward.
C.It is about treating people with respect and care.
D.Don’t try to change people.
2022-08-21更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省北京师范大学贵安新区附属学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何传播气候变化意识。

9 . How to Spread Awareness About Climate Change

Climate change is one of the biggest problems we’re facing on our planet. Even though some people aren’t aware of how seriously it affects the world, there are a lot of things you can do to keep them informed.

Share news on social media.     1    . Look online for videos, news articles, and recent research about climate change from sources you trust, such as the EPA, the NOAA, or NASA. Post the links on your Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram feeds and encourage other people to share them as well.

    2    . Talk about the visible impacts if someone doesn’t see the big picture. Some people might not notice the effects of climate change and don’t understand how severe of a problem it is. Discuss the changes that have happened in your community due to climate change so they have a better idea of the problems.

Create art relating to climate change. Show the effects and images of climate change through your work. Art inspires so many people, so it might be a good way to show your concerns about climate change.

Then, you should keep in mind that climate change is the phenomenon of changing weather patterns in the world.     3    , and avoid politically biased or commercially-biased media.

A.Bring up real-life examples
B.Reach all your friends and family with reputable articles
C.Accept whatever was told to you about climate change online
D.Stay informed with the best available science and expert advice
2022-07-18更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末监测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些预防新冠病毒的方法。

10 . The novel coronavirus is a horrible virus that has caused many deaths, so we must take it seriously.    1     If you do as the follows, you can protect yourself from the infection of the virus and protect your family and other people around as well.

Firstly, never go to the crowded places.    2    When going out, we must wear a surgical mask.

Secondly, wash our hands often and correctly with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds before eating and keep the shared places always having fresh air.

Last but not least, exercise regularly while staying at home.    3    .

I believe with the efforts of the people, we’re sure to win the battle.

A.Please don’t be terrified
B.Stay outside to have fresh air
C.Stay indoors as much as possible
D.Exercise helps us strengthen our immune system and stay away from any infection
2022-08-07更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末监测考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般