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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是艺术的重要性。
1 . 阅读下面短文完成结构图,每空不超过5个词;并根据结构图完成一篇80词左右的内容概要。

Art is everywhere. No matter how hard you try you could never not find art.

Art can combine culture with commercial (商业的) products in a way that not many other things can; art makes money and holds important emotional and cultural value within communities. When people attend a concert, they are paying for music, but they also gain a unique experience and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives. People don’t just want things anymore; they want to experience life — the arts are a perfect crossover (交叠) between culture and commerce.

The arts clearly have a pretty positive impact on physical and psychological (心理的) health. It is found that people who take part in artistic events often are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not. The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art, when used in hospitals, help to better the conditions of patients by reducing stress, anxiety and blood pressure.

Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education. Those taking part in drama have greater literary ability while others taking part in musical practice show greater skills in math and languages. Participating in the arts is important for child development. Encouraging children to express themselves in positive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life.

Furthermore, the arts can bring communities together, making people feel less lonely and safer. Social bonds (社会纽带) are created among individuals when they share their art experiences through reflection and discussion.

Important to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes. Life without art would be boring and dead still, for art is a part of what makes us human.



1. 完成结构图
__________   __________   __________ __________ __________
2. 根据结构图完成一篇80词左右的内容概要。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-13更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省威海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了拉里的妻子克莱尔需要对一款家用机器人进行测试,虽然不乐意,但是拉里说服了她,酷似人类的机器人托尼给克莱尔带来了很多惊喜。
2 . 【课文原文】

SATISFACTION GUARANTEED

(Adapted)

Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.

Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expression never changed.

On the second morning, Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was disturbing.

One day, Claire mentioned that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern, one of the richest and most powerful women around.

As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.

Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her nails,   then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly. He spoke to the woman, who immediately changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. By the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.

When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready.

Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Claire tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling, but she fell off the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. As he held her, she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, and ran to her room.

The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to hers. She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.

1. What’s the text mainly about?
A.How to make a robot.
B.How a robot helps people.
C.What a robot can do.
D.A test on a household robot.
2. Match the main idea with each part.
A. The night of the party.
B. Claire’s attitude to the robot and her feeling at the sight of the robot.
C. What Tony did for Claire.
Part 1 (Paras.1-2) ____
Part 2 (Paras.3-8) ____
Part 3 (Para.9) ____
3. What does Larry Belmont think of testing out the robot in his house?
A.It is an extra benefit.B.It is his responsibility.
C.It helps improve his house.D.It can make Claire happy.
4. How did Claire feel when Tony offered to help her get dressed?
A.Proud.B.Happy.
C.Guilty.D.Embarrassed.
5. Why does Tony work on the house improvements?
A.Because Claire wants to hold a party in her house.
B.Because Claire plans to give Larry a surprise.
C.Because Claire doesn’t think it good enough for Larry.
D.Because Claire intends to make the best of Tony.
6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Tony falls in love with Claire.
B.Tony will have a rest that night.
C.Tony will stay with Claire forever.
D.Tony,the robot needs to be improved.
7. Complete the passage according to the text.

A household robot called Tony was to be tested out in Larry’s house. Though Claire, Larry’s wife, didn’t like ________ idea in the beginning, she was persuaded to let the robot ________ (company) her while her husband was away on a business trip. The robot looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair. Though his facial ________ (express) never changed, the robot was ________ (gift) with a charming deep voice. At the sight of Tony, Claire felt alarmed because he seemed ________ (much) like a human than a machine. So when Tony offered to help her get dressed, Claire felt more than embarrassed.

However, Tony gradually won Claire’s trust. He took good care of Claire and even managed to rescue her ________ she fell off the ladder. He also helped Claire realize her dream by ________ (make) her home elegant, giving her a new haircut and retouching her makeup. He advised her to throw a party and expected all the guests who ________ (invite) would be filled with admiration when they saw her house was ________ (complete) transformed. And Tony said he was so attached ________ her that he was unwilling to leave.

8. Analyse and translate the sentences.
(1)Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(2)Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(3)She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2024-02-05更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019) 选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
2021高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 困难(0.15) |
3 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级词汇或者同类词汇并仿写
Big families often live together so we can support and take care of each other.
______________________
【翻译】大家庭经常住在一起,所以我们可以互相支持和照顾。
【词汇解析】
Extended
adj. 长期的;广大的;伸展的
Extend
v. 延伸;延长;伸展;扩展;提供;使竭尽全力
【词汇仿写】
1.在活动的激励下,选手们将有动力表达对祖国的热爱,有决心努力学习,为祖国做出贡献。
______________________
2. 首先,我要对三年来老师们的帮助和指导表示衷心的感谢。
______________________
【参考答案】
Extended families often live together so we can support and take care of each other.
【词汇仿写答案】
1.Inspired by the activity, contestants will be motivated to extend their love for the country as well as determination to study hard and make contributions to the motherland.
2.Firstly, I’d like to extend our heartfelt thanks to the teachers for your help and guidance in the past three years.
2021-09-23更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题26-高级词汇-应用文写作-备战2022年新高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考专用)
2020高三·全国·专题练习
4 . The unprecedented decision – described by Chapek as a "one-off" for a Disney blockbuster – is the latest major blow for movie theater chains in the US already reeling from the coronavirus pandemic since mid-March, as the rising-again coronavirus cases stalls reopening plans for theaters in key markets such as New York and Los Angeles.
翻译:_____________________________
剖析:本句的主干为:_________________________________这一前所未有的决定是对美国连锁影院的最新重大打击。
本句的枝叶分析:枝叶1: ______________________为过去分词短语做后置定语修饰主语:The unprecedented decision。
枝叶2:_________________________________为现在分词短语做后置定语修饰表语the latest major blow for movie theater chains in the US
枝叶3: as the rising-again coronavirus cases stalls reopening plans for theaters in key markets such as New York and Los Angeles.为____________________
2020-08-27更新 | 1305次组卷 | 1卷引用:【外刊阅读训练】 1 《花木兰》放弃院线放映,改为流媒体点播
5 . 课外阅读:小说 Great Expectations 中,影响Pip成长的人物主要有:
A. Joe               B. Herbert            C. Estella                 D. Magwitch                         E. Havisham
请用上述人物选项完成下表中的小说选段,并将选项填涂到答题卡相应位置。

    1    "Oh!Of course I have a heart that can be stabbed or shot,"said."And if it stops beating,I'll die.But you know what I mean.I have no softness,no sympathy,no feelings."

    2    pulled me close to her and said with great passion,"Love her!Love her!If she likes you,love her!If she hurts you,love her!If she breaks your heart into pieces,love her!"

    3    "Well,we'll need a clerk in the office in Cairo.What about coming with me?”

"Thank you,,"I said."It's a very kind offer.But I'm afraid that I'm too worried at the moment to be able to make a decision.I'll think about it and let you know."

    4    “My dear boy!” managed to say."You've never deserted me."

I pressed his hand.I remembered a time when I wanted to desert him.

    5    .One day when I was feeling better,I woke up and found a note on the table.It said,"I have gone home,Pip,because you are better again and don't need old

There was also a receipt for the payment of all my debts.


2020-07-19更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语
其他 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
6 .
1. —“Have you asked anyone about this?”
—“No, I don’t want to stir up trouble. ‘Let sleeping dogs lie’ is my motto,” said Mr Enfield.
What does the idiom “let the sleeping dogs lie” mean?
A.Let bygones be bygones.B.Don’t cry over spilled milk.
C.Do not look for trouble.D.Out of sight, out of worry.
2. Why did Dr Lanyon stop all contract with Dr Jekyll?
A.Because he was jealous of the success of Jekyll’s experiments.
B.Because he disapproved of Jekyll’s will.
C.Because he was shocked when he realized that Hyde was part of Jekyll.
D.Because he had an argument with Jekyll about scientific beliefs.
3. What’s the identity of these people?
Name of the characterBrief description
①Mr. Edward Hydea. A loyal servant who served as Jekyll’s butler for 20 years
②Sir Danvers Carewb. A strange, violent and cruel man described as ugly and deformed
③Dr. Hastie Lanyonc. An old nobleman and a member of Parliament
④Mr. Pooled. A reputable London doctor, formerly Jekyll’s closest friend

A.①b, ②a, ③d, ④cB.①b, ②c, ③d, ④a
C.①b, ②d, ③c, ④aD.①a, ②c, ③d, ④b
4. Dr Jekyll had problems reproducing the effect of his drug because ___________.
A.he didn’t realize the original ingredients were impure.
B.Poole couldn’t find enough supplies in London.
C.he became immune to the drug and needed greater quantities.
D.the chemists didn’t want to help him because the drug was illegal.
5. What’s the correct order of the story?
a) Sir Danvers Carew is murdered.
b) Utterson reads Lanyon’s and Jekyll’s narratives
c) Hyde runs into the young girl and is stopped by Enfield.
d) Utterson and Poole find Hyde dead in Jekyll’s laboratory.
A.cadbB.cdab
C.bcadD.bcda
2019-05-10更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】江苏省扬州中学2018-2019学年高二第二学期期中考试英语试题
7 . 根据黑布林文本阅读,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Call of the Wild
1. Buck soon learned that Perrault and Francois__________.
A.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a club
B.liked him as much as Mr. Miller did
C.only knew how to make dogs work for them
D.were fair and honest men
2. Why is Buck a dangerous rival to Spitz? Because __________.
A.Buck is largerB.Buck is more intelligent
C.Buck is more patientD.Buck is more cruel
3. What did Hal do when Buck refused to advance?
A.waited for Buck to recover patiently
B.whipped and clubbed Buck cruelly
C.discussed with Buck in a gentle tone
D.Deserted Buck immediately
4. After the gamble, Thornton and his partners travelled in the wilderness________.
A.with a lot of foodB.in search of an old mine
C.steadily day after dayD.with a mapped destination
5. The author’s purpose in telling this story is to __________.
A.reveal some people’s cruelty to animals
B.remind us of the contribution of dogs in the exploitation of the north
C.point out that dogs can also be good workers
D.demonstrate how dogs, like humans, learn to adapt themselves to a new life
2019-05-08更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:【市级联考】江苏省高邮市2018-2019学年高一第二学期期中调研(含听力)英语试题
2019高三·浙江·专题练习
其他 | 困难(0.15) |

8 . After that, feeling the need to _________ further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to _________ the alphabet that day.


1. A. exercise       B. explore       C. express       D. explain
2. A. print       B. write       C. sign       D. count
2019-03-03更新 | 85次组卷 | 2卷引用:考点05 动词和动词短语——备战2019年浙江新高考英语考点一遍过
共计 平均难度:一般