1 . 分析下列各句的句子成分（S主语；V谓语动词；O宾语；A状语；C宾补；P表语）
1. My partner wants to make a good impression.
2. That guy just had his first maths class in senior high school!
3. We found most of our classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
4. This afternoon,we had our chemistry class in the science lab.
5. I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.
6. My favourite subject is physics.
7. Jack plans to become a designer in the future.
8. The organisation held a formal meeting.
9. The company organised a research team to explore new technologies.
10. I’m a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School.

2 . 写出画线部分在句中所作的成分
1. Jack is a senior high school student and is curious about everything on campus.
2. The school organised a collection exhibition, and students presented their collections one by one.
3. When a person is panicked or embarrassed, he has difficulty breathing.
4. When you are faced with challenges, you will feel pressure, but keep calm.
5. Tom is fond of photography, drama, playing the piano and playing badminton.
6. The students held a sharp debate, explored the truth and argued about this topic.
7. In his view, dolphins are intelligent mammals and he is waiting to watch them with eagerness.
8. John graduated from college but still hasn’t found any job opportunities. At this moment he is feeling disappointed.
9. He and his teammates are going all out for the game at the gym.
10. After the wind and rain, the rainbow is particularly awesome.

3 . 指出画线部分充当的句子成分。
1. Smoking does harm to health.
2. He handed me the newspaper.
3. The weather has turned warm.
4. Lucy painted the wall pink.
5. The boy cried after hearing the sad news.

4 . 写出下列句子的句型结构。
1. We need the Internet.
2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is around the corner.
3. There are 45 students in our class.
4. I want to have a cup of tea very much.
5. She cooked her husband a delicious meal.

5 . 判断下列句子中的画线部分在句中做什么成分
1. I like spring very much. ________
2. We enjoy playing football. ________
3. They offered me the job. ________
4. I found the book very interesting. ________
5. The woman in a yellow dress is our English teacher. ________
6. He was late for school because of the heavy rain. ________

6 . 判断下列句子分别属于哪种基本句子结构
1. The bread tastes delicious.
________________
2. I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside.
________________
3. He bought me a birthday present.
________________
4. We must keep the classroom clean.
________________

7 . 判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是主从复合句
1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon. ________
2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom. ________
3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there? ________
4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. ________
5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two. ________
6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. ________
7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so. ________
8. What he said at the meeting is very important,isn’t it? ________
9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree. ________
10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. ________

8 . 写出下列句子的句子结构
1. Does Jennifer live here?
____________________________________________________
2. Chris started learning English a little over three years ago.
____________________________________________________
3. The secret of success is honesty and fair dealing.
____________________________________________________
4. Whaley invites the rest of the class to join him.
____________________________________________________
5. I heard a knock on the door.
____________________________________________________
6. This development did not take place overnight.
____________________________________________________
7. There are times when your heart is not in your work.
____________________________________________________
8. Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.
____________________________________________________
9. It gives us a great feeling of peace.
____________________________________________________
10. Our hosts shared many of their experiences.
____________________________________________________

9 . 分析下列句子结构（A并列句；B简单句；C主从复合句；D并列主从复合句）
1. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time.(        )
2. The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.(        )
3. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed academically and personally.(        )
4. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying. (        )
5. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.(        )
6. I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it. (        )
7. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man's intelligence and creativity.(        )
8. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever.(        )
9. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with.(        )
10. One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(        )

10 . 指出下列句子的基本结构
1. There are a lot of fans waiting outside the hall.
2. I hear that his son is responsible for the important project.
3. My aunt bought a lot of different books for me the other day.
4. Look! The players are running very fast.
5. Keeping the balance of nature is really important for us.
6. The accident happened.
7. She gave the girl some food.
8. You should keep the room clean.