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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国外交部周五表示,中国愿意继续与英国和其他国际伙伴在濒危物种保护和生物多样性方面进行合作,两只熊猫在爱丁堡动物园呆了12年,将于12月初返回中国。
1 . 阅读下面短文,有5处划线,从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。

China is willing to continue cooperation _________ with the United Kingdom and other international partners on endangered species protection and biodiversity, the Foreign Ministry said on Friday as two pandas will return to China in early December after a 12-year stay at Edinburgh Zoo.

Crowds gathered to say goodbye and catch one final look at Yang Guang and Tian Tian on Wednesday, who for 12 years have enraptured _________ millions of visitors and residents _________ of Edinburgh, the New York Times reported.

Since Beijing and London started cooperation in 2011, the two sides have made positive outcomes_________ in the conservation, scientific research, technological exchange and public education regarding giant pandas, Wang said.

This has played an important role in enhancing _________ mutual(相互的) understanding and friendship between the Chinese and British peoples, he added.

1.
A.making upB.teaming upC.packing upD.giving up
2.
A.rescuedB.recognisedC.appliedD.attracted
3.
A.nativesB.survivorsC.mastersD.experts
4.
A.resultsB.reasonsC.meansD.comments
5.
A.reducingB.improvingC.organizingD.quitting
7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

2 . ......

What makes modern science uniquely powerful is its refusal to believe that it already possesses ultimate truth. The reliability of science is based not on certainty but on a complete absence of certainty. As John Stuart Mill wrote in “On Liberty” in 1859, “The beliefs which we have most warrant (依据) for, have no safeguard to rest on, but a standing invitation to the whole world to prove them unfounded.”

......

What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.It is unwise to believe in science.
B.Too much uncertainty lies in science.
C.The foundation of science is unfounded.
D.The lack of certainty makes science credible.
2024-04-19更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

3 . ......

Assuming alcohol does enhance the likelihood of a person interacting with someone they find attractive. Bowdring believes her findings could reveal one process supporting the rewarding yet potentially dangerous nature of alcohol - including its impact on risky behaviour.

“If you’re going to consume alcohol, I think it is worth reflecting on how can you do it in a way that’s safe and consistent with your goals,” Bowdring said. “People may benefit by recognizing that valued social motivations and intentions change when drinking, in ways that may be appealing in the short term but possibly harmful in the long term.”

What does Bowdring mainly talk about in the last paragraph?
A.The significance of her research.
B.Reflection on her previous research.
C.The negative effects of drinking.
D.Social morality and standards.
2024-04-19更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

4 . ......

In my twenties, when I was almost constantly in a state of anxiety, I never went on holiday. I was scared of flying, scared of my boss noticing how much nicer life was without me in the office. I thought not going on holiday made me a harder worker,when actually it just made me a more tired one. Then, a boss pulled me aside to tell me that he wasn’t going to thank me for not taking my holidays. I then booked a cheap beach holiday with a friend, and was genuinely amazed to find I felt much better for it.

......

What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The benefit the author obtained from travelling.
B.The source of the author’s stress during office hours.
C.The change of the author’s attitude to taking holidays.
D.The reason why the author tried to be a harder worker.
2024-04-19更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

5 . The term “beer goggles” is said to have been coined by male North American university students in the 1980s. Yet despite unconfirmed evidence for the phenomenon, the link between alcohol intoxication (醉酒) and physical attraction has not been systematically studied.

Prof Bowdring of the University of Pittsburgh invited 18 pairs of male friends into the laboratory to rate the attractiveness of men and women they viewed in photos and videos. On one occasion, both men were given enough cranberry juice to raise their blood alcohol concentration to about 0.08% - the legal limit for driving in England — and on the other occasion, they both received a non-alcoholic drink. After providing attractiveness ratings for the photos, they were asked to select which of these individuals they would most like to interact with in a future experiment.

......

What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A.The comparison of two experiments.
B.The process of Bowdring’s experiment.
C.The underlying logic of beer goggles effect.
D.The methods of appreciating attractiveness.
2024-04-19更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

6 . The Yurok people have lived along the Klamath River, which flows from the Cascades in Oregon southwest through Northern California, for thousands of years, protecting the region and river from which they — and others — draw sustenance (生计).

But as development and pollution continue to reduce the number of fish in the river and the quantity and quality of its waters, the Yurok Tribe is legalizing (合法化) the tribe’s longstanding care by granting the Rights of Personhood to the Klamath, the first river in North America to have such rights declared.

   ......

What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The process of legalization.B.The tradition of Yurok tribe.
C.The reason behind the legalization.D.The importance of the Klamath River.
2024-04-19更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

7 . To reduce coffee cup waste, Cup Club is already replacing millions of takeaway cups in the UK, while Recup in Germany, has performed a deposit system that simply adds a small extra fee to any coffee cup which is returned to the buyer after the cup is deposited in any registered collection point.

......

What does the word “which” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.A collection point.B.A deposit system.
C.A small extra fee.D.Any coffee cup.
2024-04-19更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

8 . Nick Verel, a 53-year-old kidney transplant (肾脏移植) recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). Yet like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck scheduling an appointment. Nick would sit with computers on his lap trying for hours to book an appointment on different sites, which ended up in vain no matter how concentrated he was. “I felt hopeless,” Nick says.

Then he heard about Zwinggi, a 40-year-old mother of three who was helping to secure appointments for vulnerable individuals like Nick. So he messaged Zwinggi on Facebook: Can you help? Thirty-five minutes later, Zwinggi reported back — Nick successfully had an appointment to get the vaccine.

The underlined words “vulnerable individuals” in paragraph 2 refer to those ______.
A.who are too old to book an appointmentB.who need vaccine badly with serious disease
C.who have little experience with computersD.who have little spare time with many kids
2024-04-19更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

9 . If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To extinguish your regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.

......

What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Admit.B.Destroy.C.Treasure.D.Encounter.
2024-04-19更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

10 . In the study, the researchers sought to understand how the brain uses this following information to adjust our perception of what we initially heard. To do this, they conducted a series of experiments in which the subjects listened to isolated syllables and similarly sounding words. Their results produced three primary findings: The brain’s primary auditory cortex (听觉皮层) is sensitive to how ambiguous a speech sound is at just 50 milliseconds after the sound’s appearance. The brain “replays” previous speech sounds while interpreting the following ones, suggesting re-evaluation as the rest of the word unfolds. The brain makes commitments to its “best guess” of how to interpret the signal after about half a second.

......

What does the underlined part “the signal” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The previous speech sound.B.The similarly sounding word.
C.The unclearly sounding word.D.The following speech sound.
2024-04-19更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
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