1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

bring… to life； be fond of； collapse； contrary to； emerge； in particular； mist； owe… to…； set apart from； take sb’s breath away；

1. He ____________ all his achievements ____________ other people’s help, which showed his modesty.
2. Unfortunately, untouched for a thousand years, this ecosystem ________________ in the past decade.
3. ______________ popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.
4. We started in the _____________ early morning, dressed in layers, carrying light packs and plenty of water.
5. This is likely to bring about a physical change to head, ____________ the forehead, will grow larger.
6. The cold, hard cruelty of two young men is vividly______________ in this true story.
7. Even America is considered a(an) ______________ market when it comes to yogurt.
8. When I wandered around the museum, an original picture of an unknown ancient painter ________________.

2 . 选词填空

set sail, in a league of one’s own, in hand, in return for, under the command of, take measures

1. I wish I could do something ________________the kindness I have received from him.
2. Soon after the ship ________________, a terrible storm blew up.
3. With lots of food and drink ________________, they set off for their picnic.
4. When it comes to ping­pong, Chinese players are ________________.
5. ________________the officer, they succeeded in defeating the enemy.

3 . Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence.
1. The fire alarm caused a panic/worry in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions.
2. Although my grandpa is retired, he is very enthusiastic/concerned about volunteer work.
3. The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.
4. The sun was sinking/falling behind the mountains when we reached the top.
5. It took him a lot of vigour/energy to move all the items of furniture inside the house.

4 . 选词填空

have...in common with, turn down, play a part, probe into；go about (sth ), close in on

1. The two brothers ________something ________ each other in appearance, but they are different in hobbies.
2. By getting closer to the advanced science and technologies in this way, people can ________ their secret mysteries.
3. Supposing I________ your offer, would you feel disappointed?
4. We struggled forward and wanted the boat to reach the shore before the fog ________ us.
5. Everyone should ________ in saving the earth and all of us can make a great difference to the world.

5 . 阅读下面句子，根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词，在空白处填入其适当形式。

appeal to       break down       for instance come down with       in summary       regardless of

1. ____________ ( 分 解 ) problems into bite-sized chunks( 块 ) and using code to solve them becomes normal.
2. Television repairman was a common occupation in the 1950s, _____________ (例如).
3. The doctor tells us that this keeps my family from ______________ (患上)frequent colds.
4. _________ (总之), I think it's very important to pay attention to our surrounding environment.
5. Today, we are seeing cooperation of some of the greatest scientific minds, ______ (不管) their location.

6 . 选词填空

devote…to…       every time       make inference       by contrast     be used for     be linked to     expose…to…     no wonder     be comprised of

1. What criteria ________________ assessing a student’s ability?
2. I am banned from ________________ by referring to a reference book.
3. When you look at their new system, ________ours seems very old fashioned.
4. The programme ________________ the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, storytelling and so on.
5. ________________ they went dancing, they ended up in a bad mood.
6. Britain ________________ the rest of Europe by the Channel Tunnel.
7. We want to ________________ the kids ________________ as much art and culture as possible.

7 . 选词填空

be exposed to;       consist of;       subscribe to;       keep… free of; be occupied with;       be to blame;       break down

1. Some social app companies __________ because they didn’t check their users’ registration.
2. Fully __________ the research work, she couldn’t spend most of her spare time with her children.
3. A medical team __________ experts and medical staff arrived at the scene shortly after the earthquake.
4. To stay healthy, it is suggested that we __________ ourselves __________ tobacco and alcohol.
5. __________ strong sunlight will do harm to your skin.

8 . 请用方框中所给单词的正确形式完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

comfort          science          entire          anxiety          motivate

1. I admit it was ______________ my fault.
2. He seemed ______________ about the coming exam.
3. He is intelligent enough but he lacks ______________.
4. I was so ______________ and warm in bed so that I didn’t want to get up.
5. We should adopt a more ______________ approach in the future research.

9 . 请用方框中所给的单词或短语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

accompany demonstrate evaluate break down in charge of in turn

1. He put Steve ______________ the research team.
2. Ken agreed to ______________ me on a trip to Africa.
3. I can’t ______________ his ability without seeing his work.
4. Listen up! Please come up ______________ to collect your books.
5. Let me ______________ to you some of the difficulties we are facing.
6. A smile can ______________ barriers.

10 . 用anyhow, somehow完成句子
1. I am not feeling quite well, but I will attend the speech contest________.
2. He could have finished the task on time, but ________ he failed.