1 . 从方框中选出合适的短语，并用适当形式完成句子。

be about to               result in               seek one’s fortune               go off run out               tend to               in response to             carry through

1. It was my first Chinese New Year. The fireworks ________________ throughout the night were really fantastic and exciting.
2. Due to changeable air current, it even took this experienced pilot 3 hours ________________ the tough rescue operation.
3. In the mid-nineteenth century, one million people left their homes from different areas all over North America and ________________ in the “Gold Rush”.
4. With time ________________, the students had to end their class presentation in a hurry.
5. Humans are the only animals that produce tears ________________ sad emotions.
6. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many factories and stores in European countries had to shut down, ________________ high level of unemployment rates.
7. The train packed with the soldiers ________________ pull out of the station when word came that the war was over.
8. The left brain ________________ deal with words, logic and numbers, while the right one concerns color, shapes and rhythm.

2 . 选择方框中的短语，并用其适当形式填空（有两项多余）

lie in store   do justice to     like peas and carrots     in the form of over the long term     in honor of     draw on     not to mention light up     sign up for     make up for     clear up

1. He did not yet know what ________ for him.
2. ________, this will form a habit and you will fall into the addictive behavior.
3. Growing up, the two of them were ________.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ________Qu Yuan.
5. His enthusiasm ________his lack of experience.
6. Chinese pop culture, whether ________music, drama, or literature, has unique Chinese national characteristics.
7. He ________his experience as a sailor to make a documentary programme.
8. It is the rule of our school that the student who is on duty should ________the classroom.
9. His eyes ________when she walked into the room.
10. The number of students who ________the courses has increased from 50 to 200.

3 . 选词填空

sweep away, as if, in ruins, be responsible for, date back to, rather than, defer to, in shock

1. The Mexican boy usually_______ (更喜欢) use his hands instead of eating with tools.
2. By apologizing, parents teach their kids the importance of_______ (对……负责) one’s behavior.
3. Once I started thinking about fitness_______ (而不是) weight, things began to change.
4. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her_______ (好像) she were their mother
5. Within fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay_______ (沦为废墟).
6. Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history which________ (追溯到) more than 1,000 years ago.
7. Fishermen, tourists, hotels and cars_______ (被冲走) by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.

4 . 用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成下列句子，每个单词(短语)只能用一次，有一个多余选项。

attend,       let off,     confident,     inspire, live up to,     previous,   surround,   apply for

1. The trees had been planted by the _____________ owner of the house.
2. The team is quite successful; all the players have _____________ in their manager.
3. As a lucky child I was _____________ by love and kindness.
4. He hopes he will be a(n) _____________ for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
5. The film was so attractive that it certainly _____________ my expectations.
6. _____________ firecrackers and fireworks is a traditional way to celebrate the Spring Festival.
7. Nowadays many university graduates are facing the dilemma about whether they should _____________ a job or continue further study.

5 . 根据句意选择适当的短语，并用短语的正确形式填空。其中有两个多余短语。

break down,       subscribe to,       regardless of,       once and for all,       be exposed to, be to blame,       be comprised of,       participate in,       break out

1. The group ______ two guitarists, a drummer, and a singer.
2. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and ______ barriers.
3. All the scientists present at the conference ______ the view that global warming is mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels.
4. With this extra evidence, we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas ______.
5. My friend said that he was willing to ______ the voluntary activity.
6. ______ English frequently enables us to have a good knowledge of this language.
7. The Internet makes everything easy and convenient, ______ time and space.

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空，框中有两个短语为多余短语。

speak up;   adapt to;   live off;   participate in;   at work;   be comprised of; in charge of;   come down with;   break down;   subscribe to;   set out;   up to

1. I am Li Hua, a student ________ the program “Talk and Talk” launched in the broadcasting station of our school.
2. I longed to have the opportunity of ________ these activities.
3. The team had carried out decades of research on rose species which can ________ extreme climates.
4. It was reported that many children in the kindergarten had ________ the disease.
5. With your antivirus software ________, your computer is well-protected.
6. At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself ________ in class after just a few weeks.
7. It is a team ________ 15 brilliant people, and I’m sure it will win the competition.
8. Instead of ________ money from their parents, they make money on their own.
9. Because he was being so kind and concerned, I ________ and cried.
10. I have never ________ the view that schooldays are the happiest time of my life.

7 . 选词填空

be comprised of ；   subscribe to ；   make sense；   think outside the box ；   engage in; stand out；     stuff… with ；     up to；     in charge of ;     expose… to…;

1. To settle the conflict between statistics and theory, scientists have to be creative, and _________—approach the problem from different directions.
2. Despite various tough living conditions, they remained actively __________ their scientific research.
3. I finally made up my mind to remove the cupboard _________ old books.
4. People usually give two completely contradictory descriptions so it is _______ you to make the right decisions.
5. We have __________ an evening paper, which is our family tradition for generations.
6. The man _______ the project was charged with theft.
7. Most of the applicants were turned down, but he ended up ___________ because he was good at cooperating with others.
8. Too much _______________ TV programmes will do great harm to children’s eyesight.

8 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

in turn                 subscribe to     tackle       in charge of        severe get involved in     side with     consist of     regardless of        as far as I’m concerned

1. You can make new friends if you ________ group activities.
2. No matter what you determine to do , I________ you.
3. Due to the economic depression, job opportunities are ________ limited at the moment.
4. Most houses are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems________ heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.
5. The authorities no longer ________ the view that disabled people are not qualified as teachers.
6. He insisted on taking the risk, ________ the consequences.
7. It was the first time that I ________ such a complex problem.
8. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will ________ make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

9 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

failure       even though       rather than       base       variety       pretend       contribute to

1. As much as we value our successes, we need to learn from our______.
2. ______cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added health y foods to my meals.
3. In sports, ______ to fall down or be hurt is common, but the audience will see through it.
4. The English writing system ______on letters rather than on pictures.
5. Since the 1990s, Zhaxi and other volunteers ______Tibetan antelope protection.

10 . 根据句意，用所给单词或者词组的适当形式填空，请将正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。

pay off   benefit   sign up   responsible   behaviour   unfortunately   character   specific   organize

1. After-school group activities will be ________ by our teachers to help children develop team spirit.
2. In my opinion, swimming is a kind of exercise which could bring lots of ________to our health.
3. As senior secondary students, we need to learn to work independently and be ________ for the decisions we make.
4. In the 19th Asian Games, the Chinese women’s basketball team won the champion and all their hard work ________.
5. Some parties are held for a ________ formal purpose, like a graduation party or a wedding.
6. Last Sunday, Jennifer and her friends paid a visit to the Great Wall, but, ________, they ran into a heavy snow along the way back.
7. In order to create a good public environment, I think all of us should mind our ________ in public places.
8. Some typical images of Chinese paper cuts are flowers, birds and Chinese ________.
9. Professor White suggested that students should ________ for traditional culture classes at school.