1 . 根据句意，从方框中选择单词并以其适当形式填空(每个单词只能使用一次)。

enthusiastic     embarrass     shoot     supply     encourage fortunate        disappoint     cook     afford       sound

1. Her words were a great________ to me.
2. The price of homes goes up and people cannot ________to buy a house there.
3. I was ________because I had a good teacher.
4. We ate great meals ________by experts.
5. The English teacher is a very ________woman called Ms Shen.
6. That ________great. I’m starving.
7. He tried to avoid the ________question.
8. Don’t raise your hopes too high, or you may be ________.
9. For many years, trained camels carried food and other ________,and returned with wool and other products.
10. In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people ________the animals if they were a problem.

2 . 用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空

be involved in　apart from　have an impact on     to sum up for instance　result from　remove physical barriers　get rid of

1. To ensure the disabled can have easy access to the building, you are required to ______ at the entrance.
2. You need to further improve your essay _____correcting the spelling mistakes.
3. Students can have a better sense of responsibility if they ______community service.
4. It is hard to ________the fishy smell on my hands.
5. The economic decline ________the labour market so far.
6. ________, it is a satisfactory project with much effort put into.
7. Global warming will result in disastrous consequences,_____, rising sea level.
8. The accident _______his casual attitude towards potential problems.

3 . 选词填空

in short　shoulder the blame　set up　live on　die out cut the risk　solar energy　take action　wipe out   it occurred to

1. ____________ me that I could use your car to fetch my homework.
2. The animal ____________meat instead of grass.
3. The driver was brave enough to ____________.
4. To ensure the pod can use ________, it was equipped with these panels.
5. We need to ____________to prevent similar disaster to happen again.
6. Organisations _______to help those affected by the earthquake.
7. Jogging can ____________of diseases such as heart attack.
8. The medicine can help _________unhappy memories.
9. ________, we need another 3 million dollars to cover the expense.
10. Measures should be taken before the endangered animals ________.

4 . 选词填空

remove physical barriers　get rid of　have an impact on      sum up   for instance　result from　be involved in　apart from

1. You need to further improve your essay ______correcting the spelling mistakes.
2. The accident ________his casual attitude towards potential problems.
3. Global warming will result in disastrous consequences,______,rising sea level.
4. Students can have a better sense of responsibility if they ____community service.
5. ____________,it is a satisfactory project with much effort put into.
6. The economic decline ______________the labour market so far.
7. To ensure the disabled can have easy access to the building,you are required to _________ at the entrance.
8. It is hard to ____________the fishy smell on my hands.

5 . 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成下面短文（每个单词限用一次）。

convince, reject, label, bitter, enthusiastic, academic

Les Brown is one of the world’s foremost motivational speakers and thought leaders on self-improvement and goal-setting. However, it wasn’t always that way for him. Born in Liberty City, Miami on the floor of an abandoned building, he struggled     1     during his early life.

Les was a struggling student from the beginning. The story goes that during his school days he was     2     “educable mentally handicapped (智力残障的)” by the     3     world of his day and then placed back from 6th grade to 5th grade.

One day a teacher asked him to come up and solve a problem on the chalkboard, but Les     4     the challenge and said that he couldn’t do it. “Of course you can,” the teacher responded encouragingly. “But I can’t,” insisted Les. “I’m educable mentally handicapped.” The rest of the class erupted in laughter. At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye. “Don’t ever say that again,” he told him firmly. “Someone else’s opinion of you does not have to become your reality.” He     5     Les to believe in himself.

Les never forgot those words, and spent the rest of his life overcoming incredible difficulties and pursuing his goals passionately and     6    . Time and time again, thanks to that one teacher’s powerful inspiration, Les has lived the phrase he’s famous all over the world for: “You have greatness within you.”

6 . 选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空

be responsible for, be willing to, belong to, in contrast to, be low in, feel like, take up, on behalf of, fit in

1. He________ run the risk of losing his money.
2. Every time you________ smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.
3. I am doing a project________ my school about global warming.
4. ________ this method,the other one would double the work and is totally a waste of money and time.
5. You should________ my suggestion and start saving money.
6. There is no doubt that they________ solar energy.
7. For example,a university professor may have a high status but not________ a high social class.
8. I desperately tried to________ my new school.
9. The dishes served at this restaurant ________price and high in quality.

7 . 从方框内选择适当的词来替代句子划线部分的词汇。

material     sharp     claimed     monitor     reject figure   postponed     indicate     definitely     signaled

1. In China Confucius is a famous person who has a great influence on Chinese culture.
2. Though born into wealth, he finally gave away all the physical possession he had.
3. A red sky at night may be a sign of fine weather the following day.
4. NASA has been trying to keep an eye on space junk (垃圾) since 1979, but the small bits can’t be tracked with current technologies.
5. I have to admit that it without doubt feels good to be back in the city again.
6. How could you turn down such a good offer?
7. It is reported that 13 lives were killed in the terrible traffic accident.
8. The meeting has already been put off three times.
9. He made a gesture to the waiter for the bill.
10. There was a rapid increase in interest rates.

8 . Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper modals in the box.

may   might   must   needn’t   mustn’t   can’t   shall   should   wouldn’t   could

1. Susan ________ have won the match yesterday, but she had her foot injured.
2. I ________ have gone there last Sunday, but I completely forgot about the get-together.
3. Lucy ________ buy a train ticket, because her father will drive her to Shanghai.
4. No matter what I said, Johnson ________ change his mind.
5. Jack knows the city quite well. He ________ have visited it before.
6. If the soil is not so good, you ________ only get half that.
7. Both of you ________ talk in class, or the teacher will drive you out.
8. You can phone him now and tell him that he ________ have his money at the end of this year.
9. If you want to win the game, you ________ train hard every day.
10. His car is still in front of the building, so he ________ have gone home.

9 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. identify             B. modified        C. overcoming       D. performance E. revolutionary       F. suspicious       G. freely               H. autonomously I. injured               J. rescuing            K. locate

When Trevor Rogers told climber Mark Inglis he was building a helicopter that could rescue people from Mt. Qomolangma, the New Zealand climber was     1    . “The first thing I said was, ‘Yeah, right!’ I’ve got a real interest in helicopters, and I know a lot about their       2    .”

As the first double amputee（双侧截肢者）to climb the mountain, Inglis also knows a lot about     3     improbable difficulties. Even so, what Rogers proposed seemed like a science fiction. Most helicopters are not designed to operate above a ceiling of 4,300 metres and those that do have to be       4    .

The highest rescue achieved on Mt. Qomolangma was at Camp 1 in 1996, when a Nepalese pilot took his French-built Ecureuil to 6,100 metres,     5     two climbers with severe frostbite(冻伤).

But after six years of research, Rogers told Inglis, his team had developed an unpiloted full-size helicopter called the Alpine Wasp, capable of flying     6     at altitudes up to and even beyond 9,000 m, and a full 3,000 m higher than anything achieved before to carry two sick or     7     climbers to safety.

Built from lightweight composite materials, the Alpine Wasp has a（n）    8     engine designed to function in the thin air of high altitude. “We are going to challenge the science of aviation at extreme altitude and conquer new frontiers on Mt. Qomolangma and in Nepal,” Rogers says.

TGR have created the Mt. Qomolangma Rescue Trust to take over running of the helicopter, and there are plans for a frostbite treatment centre. What is less certain is how the helicopter’s on-board computer systems will       9     stricken climbers.

The Wasp, Rogers says, will use virtual reality systems at its base in Namche Bazaar and can even fly in fog close to the mountain to perform rescues. Climbers will be fitted with a tracking device in order to    10     them, and once they are found the helicopter will lower a cable for hoisting.

10 . Directions: Complete each sentence with a proper word given in the box, Each word can only be used once.

A. processed       B. sign       C. take          D. charge E. motivated       F. track       G. added       H. basis I. around            J. look        K. replace

1. The children are in the ________ of a nursemaid.
2. Grocery stores sell many kinds of foods that have been ________.
3. As it is becoming colder, she doesn’t get ________ much these days.
4. A good learner knows how to stay ________ and keep moving forward.
5. The first time you use the fax service, you are normally prompted to ________ up with a provider.
6. Health experts advise us to ________ foods such as ice cream and energy bars with foods such as broccoli, yogurt and bran.
7. It is hard to keep ________ of all one’s old school friends.
8. Not all young people are really aware of the ________ risks in small-loan companies.
9. To get rid of extra calories, Delia decides to sell her car and goes out biking on the daily ________.
10. When the accident took place, inspectors from the county government were sent to ________ into the case closely.