组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 3415 道试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character.

完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述地震救援工作人员发现一位母亲用自己的身体在废墟下为刚出生的婴儿撑起生命空间的感人故事。

2 . It was the third day after the quake already.

The rescue workers were still looking for ______ . They knew with each minute passing, the chance to find someone alive gets slimmer. They were ______ . Since the quake, many of ______ had been working constantly, without any good sleep. The ______ to these mountainous towns and villages were destroyed. They did not have   ______ to work with. All they had were shovels and their bare hands.

But they were still looking for survivors.

“Come here! There is a body!” ______ a rescue worker. Under a big chunk of roof was a ______. She was lying with a strange pose — she ______ on the ground with her upper body stretching forward. Her head was on the ground too, ______ she was praying for her survival.

The woman was not responsive to any call. ______ , just to make sure, the nurse still tried to test her ______, to see if she was still breathing.

Not really. She was breathless, and her body cold. Praying or not, it did not ______ . The team moved on.

When the team reached the ______ collapsed building, the captain suddenly ran back to the woman, as if ______ something. He lay down, and stretched his arm to touch the space ______ her.

“There is a baby! And he is alive!” He cried out.

It was a newly-born, neatly wrapped in a ______ decorated with flowers. Miraculously, he did not even have a scratch in his body. When taken ______ , he was still peacefully sleeping.

The nurse took the baby and started doing routine ______ . When unwrapping the blanket, she found a cell phone tucked between the baby and his diaper. ______ had a text message written on the screen, ______:

“My dear baby, if you can survive, please remember mom loves you.”

1.
A.survivorsB.bodiesC.victimsD.patients
2.
A.overdrunkB.oversleptC.overworkedD.overcrowded
3.
A.whomB.themC.whichD.that
4.
A.highwaysB.motorwaysC.roadsD.railways
5.
A.machineryB.helpersC.goalsD.leaders
6.
A.screamedB.laughedC.saidD.shouted
7.
A.girlB.womanC.babyD.student
8.
A.kneeledB.satC.layD.fell
9.
A.even ifB.as ifC.althoughD.so
10.
A.MoreoverB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Otherwise
11.
A.pulseB.temperatureC.blood pressureD.breath
12.
A.matterB.helpC.countD.mind
13.
A.lastB.otherC.formerD.next
14.
A.realizingB.recognizingC.imagingD.understanding
15.
A.aboveB.underC.besideD.opposite
16.
A.overcoatB.sheetC.blanketD.quilt
17.
A.inB.downC.outD.up
18.
A.examsB.quizsC.competitionsD.tests
19.
A.TheyB.HeC.WeD.It
20.
A.speakingB.readingC.tellingD.annoucing
2023-06-04更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章作者谈到了阅读带来的好处并号召人们应该不断阅读以丰富自我。

3 . Since the pre-historic times, man has had an urge to satisfy his needs, but as we climbed the steps of evolution with giant leaps, we somehow left behind common sense and logical thinking — we forgot that we have stopped thinking ahead of times.

If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?     1     But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your favorite star and many such absurd things. When mind looses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”, “Why can’t I think?”. Well this is the aftermath of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.

Hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. Now why reading and not watching TV?     2     Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take advantage of reading. You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your “How to?” questions.     3     Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing other than creativity. The larger number of books you read, your mind will open up like never before. Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary in writing.     4    

Actually, I had a problem in speaking English fluently, but as I read, I could improve significantly.     5     So guys do join me and give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. Now what are you waiting for?

A.Soon you will find no difficulty employing the right words when speaking.
B.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
C.I am still on the path of improvement to satisfy my thirst.
D.Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry.
E.Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.
F.Within no time you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.
G.Because watching TV too often will make you a ”couch potato“.
2023-06-04更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章提供了一些人们在迷路的情况下如何自救的一些建议。

4 . To avoid becoming the head story on the evening news, be prepared. Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where you’ll be and when you’ll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet. Avoid cotton, which is easy to take in moisture(潮气).

“To avoid getting lost, check often to make sure you’re still on the trail(路线),”says John Dill, a search-and-rescue worker at Yosemite National Park in California.“The minute you think you might not be on the trail, stop.” If you’re not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help you get rid of your own fears. Other keys to survival: staying observant and remembering to rest.

The surest way to get out alive is to take basic precautions(预防措施), such as taking a set of survival equipment. It includes waterproof matches for starting a fire, a folding knife for cutting branches, and a plastic tarp(防水布) for making shelter.

Generally, people who try to find their own way out get along worse than those who stay, says Richard N. Bradley, MD, of the American Red Cross. Find shelter before dark, and try to keep dry. Stay visible so that anyone searching can see you. In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful tools, make a big X out of rocks, or dig a long shallow hole.

You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, you’d better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild, says Dr Bradley. You cannot survive without water, so if you run out of water, it’s usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without.

1. By saying “becoming the lead story on the evening news” in Para. 1, the author really means ______.
A.you will be interviewed by the journalist
B.you will become famous for your survival in a forest
C.the news that you are lost will spread around quickly
D.your experience in the wild will be reported in the evening news
2. According to the writer, how can you avoid getting lost when you are alone?
A.Make sure you don’t leave the trail.B.Remember not to stop on the trail.
C.Try to look for others’ help.D.Overcome the fear of getting lost.
3. According to the passage, you may get into trouble if you _____.
A.try to find food to fill your stomach in the wild
B.stay in the shelter before dark
C.remain where you get lost and wait for help
D.drink water from the stream
4. Why does the author suggest digging a long shallow hole in a wide-open area when you get lost?
A.To find some water to drink.
B.To store some food you’ve brought along
C.To attract the rescuer’s attention.
D.To use it as a shelter.
2023-06-04更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者认为训练眼睛看更多单词以此来提高阅读理解的方法是无效的,因为单词和短语不是独立的,阅读理解需要有理解单词之间关系的能力。

5 . Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, rough movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate (凝视). Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time of which the eyes stop -the duration of the fixation — varies considerably from person to person. It also varies within one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness.

Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation. For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but it’s one thing to improve a person’s ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to understand the relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text.

1. The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following facts EXCEPT ______.
A.one’s familiarity with the textB.one’s purpose in reading
C.the length of a group of wordsD.lighting and tiredness
2. The author may believe that reading ______.
A.requires a reader to take in more words at each fixation
B.requires a reader to see words more quickly
C.demands a deeply-participating mind
D.demands more mind than eyes
3. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?
A.The ability to see words is not needed when an efficient reading is conducted.
B.The reading exercises mentioned can’t help to improve both the ability to see and to comprehend words.
C.The reading exercises mentioned can’t help to improve an efficient reading.
D.The reading exercises mentioned have done a great job to improve one’s ability to see words.
4. What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage?
A.criticalB.neutralC.pessimisticD.optimistic
2023-06-04更新 | 205次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在新奥尔良的房子被摧毁后,受到了很多陌生人仁慈的帮助,之后作者感悟到虽然有痛苦的经历,但是他也坚定了对人性的信任。

6 . A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high ruins, smelly and dirty.

Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge,” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.

As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage (抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine, and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.

It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no plans to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his one-year paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.

Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.

1. What do we know about James Kennedy?
A.He was a writer of an online magazine.
B.He was a poet at the University of Florida.
C.He offered the author a new house free of charge.
D.He learned about the author’s sufferings via e-mail
2. It can be inferred from the text that ______.
A.the author’s family was in financial difficulty
B.rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster
C.houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area
D.the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank
3. The author learned from his experience that ______.
A.worldly possessions can be given up when necessary
B.generosity should be encouraged in some cases
C.people benefit from their sad stories
D.human beings are kind after all
2023-06-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文,介绍了我们不同的味觉感知能力。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you always hate certain vegetables. you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person     1     biter genes(苦味基因). Those people who have the “biter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat     2     (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study     3     (present)at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.

“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said Professor Duffy, an export in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food     4     (prefer)”. About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters” to     5     bitter food might be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are     6     (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some     7     (plant)develop to keep animals from eating them.

Food scientists are trying to develop ways     8     (reduce)the bitterness in vegetables, in the hope that we can keep “super-testers” from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today     9     (be)much sweeter than before.

We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding me fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic     10     roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.

阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在紧张的时间里做好烹饪的三个小技巧。

8 . Advice for Cooking on a Tight Schedule

From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.

    1    Money is a topic that I’ll talk about another day. So today I want to give you some advice about how to make the most of the time in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:

Think ahead. I usually think cooking is a pain when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?    2    

Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?    3    It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

    4    This may surprise you, but one of the best ways to make cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start.    5    And don’t let a busy schedule disappoint you and stop you from making some great changes in your life!

A.Try new things.
B.Ability is easily improved.
C.Make three or four instead.
D.Understand your food better.
E.Cooking is a burden for many people.
F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
2023-05-27更新 | 186次组卷 | 64卷引用:四川省自贡市田家炳中学2019-2020学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了除了给宠物食物和水,我们还能做些什么才能成为一个好的宠物主人。

9 . Many children want to have their own pets, but how to be a good pet owner? Besides giving them food and water, what else can we do to give our pets much love?

Provide your pet with the correct diet.

If you prefer to change the previous diet of your pet, do it slowly so that they adjust (适应) properly.     1     Young dogs will need different types of dog food compared to older dogs. And remember, do not overfeed your pet.

Clean their housing often.

Clean your pet’s home at least once a week and any other times if necessary. Generally, a pet’s home should be clean so it is a good environment for the animal.     2    

Keep your pet clean.

If you have a dog that always plays in the mud, it’s necessary to give it a shower every day!     3     If it is too hot or too cold for you, then it will be the same for the animal.

Train your pet.

    4     However, a lot of bad pet behavior is simply caused by boredom, so shake it up a little. If possible, take your pet to some classes.

    5    

Put a collar on your pet with your personal information and the pet’s name. Remember to close the cage door so there is no chance of escaping and being in an unsafe place.

A.Never hurt or harm your pet.
B.Be an owner with a sense of duty.
C.No one wants a cat that jumps on the table.
D.Animals require different diets based on age.
E.Remember that you should check the water first with your hand.
F.Water should be fresh, clean and changed daily to keep your pet healthy.
G.Without good living conditions, an animal will get sick more, and feel unhappy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候迟迟不敢去掉自行车的稳定轮,在学校“自行车安全日”来临之前因为害怕同学看见她的稳定轮而最终下定决心去掉了它们。

10 . When I was a kid,I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible.Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me.But as I began to grow older,this changed.

All this happened on the Bike Safety Day.It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.Sounds like fun,right?No.In fact,it caused me to panic.What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels?

With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels,I determined to let them go.This was the first big change I’d ever made on my own.

I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma.They were more than happy to help.We went outside and got my bike.Instead of running away and hiding behind,I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.

I got on and steadied myself.My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm.My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off.The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place.It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!

My confidence soared (高涨).This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me.My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins.I realized that if I set my mind on doing something,I could achieve it.

1. What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day?
A.Have their bikes checked.
B.Ride outside for fun.
C.Acquire bike safety skills.
D.Remove the training wheels.
2. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The author’s friends.B.The author’s parents.
C.The safety problems.D.The training wheels.
3. What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels?
A.She felt extremely embarrassed.
B.Everything turned out to be easy.
C.She ended up falling down.
D.Her sisters followed her example.
4. What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal?
A.Patience.B.Determination.
C.Pressure.D.Concentration.
共计 平均难度:一般