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书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华,请写封邮件邀请你朋友王东于2022年元旦一起参观新近开放的位于苏州城西狮子山下的苏州博物馆西馆(Suzhou Museum West)。邮件内容包括:
1)发出邀请
2)参观博物馆的意义
3)具体见面时间,地点,期待回复
注意:
1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Wang Dong.
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Yours

Li Hua

2021-12-19更新 | 209次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州八校联盟2021-2022学年高三第二次适应性检测英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What made the speaker most interested in the animal kingdom?
A.The various environments.
B.The different survival tools.
C.The relationships between animals.
2. How do the small fish help the sharks?
A.By giving them a ride.
B.By keeping them healthy.
C.By giving them food.
3. What do the “honey guide” birds do?
A.Protect the humans.
B.Bring humans to the honey.
C.Produce honey for humans.
4. What is the main topic of the talk?
A.Bonds in nature.
B.Ways to protect animals.
C.Differences between animals.
2021-11-17更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市相城区陆慕高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中调研考试英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What do the speakers agree on?
A.Decreasing taxes.
B.Improving the sports center.
C.Giving the local government more power.
2. Which place does the man probably live next to?
A.A shopping mall.B.A park.C.A police station.
3. What is the woman’s main concern?
A.Increasing safety.
B.Improving education.
C.Increasing the number of large businesses.
4. What does the woman believe will happen in the town in the future?
A.Public spaces will decrease.
B.More people will move into the town.
C.People will have better employment opportunities.
2021-11-17更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市相城区陆慕高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中调研考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Teacher Who Wrestled A Cougar


For days, a cougar (美洲狮) had been edging closer to the small village at the edge of the mountains of southern British Columbia in Canada. Now, after drinking the river's cold water, the cougar bedded down again in a nest of tall grass.

On July 3, 1991, the three children in Larrane's day care group were outdoors early, painting bright flowers under the sun. By 10 a.m., it was time to find shade, so Larrane decided they would walk down to the river. “We’re going to pick strawberries now,” she announced.

At 44, she had made her dream come true when she turned her home into a day care center. It had taken hard work to get her certification. So far, the center was operating smoothly. But she always worried about keeping her clients satisfied, as well as being able to care for enough children to make the business pay off. Larrane had known all three children in her care since they were babies. They were shy Mikey, a three-year-old boy; Alleshia, a playful girl aged four; and the group leader Natani, a girl of five years old.

After clearing away the painting supplies and handing each child an empty jar on that July morning, Larrane called for Pal, her one-year-old German sheepdog. Cheering with anticipation, Alleshia and Natani paired off in front. Larrane linked Mikey’s hand and said, “Let’s go.”

The group made its way over the dusty road and then onto a dirt trail through the trees. The two girls broke into a run through the tall brown grass at the trail’s edge. Larrane and the little one Mikey hurried to keep up.

“OK,” Larrane gave the order after the group climbed down to the sandbank, “let’s get in our circle.” She could not risk letting a child wander off. Suddenly a rabbit rushed into the trees and Alleshia jumped up, racing toward the trees. “Come back, Alleshia,” Larrane called. Running after her she caught up with the child and helped her back to the sandbank.

Larrane sensed the children suddenly go quiet.


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“Stay behind me!” Larrane screamed as she faced the cougar.


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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While most westerners know the story of Hua Mulan through an animated film, she     1     (be) a popular character of Chinese legend (传说) for over a thousand year. One of the most famous stories about her is     2     1917 Beijing Opera, Mulan Joins the Army.

Traditionally, no women     3     (allow) to perform in operas, so men played all the roles. Though women were no longer prohibited by the time Mulan, Joins the Army was first performed,     4     was still common for men to perform female roles, so the part of Hua Mulan was most famously played by the male actor, Mei Lanfang (1894—1961).

In short, the story is about a girl, Hua Mulan,     5     father is called up to war. As Hua Mulan worries that her father is too elderly to fight, she decides to dress as a man and go     6     his place. After many years of war, she is offered a reward for her service, but     7     (turn) it down so she can go home. It is only much     8     (late) that the friends she made during the war discover she is not a man.

Hua Mulan is a symbol to many Chinese people because she strongly illustrates values that they appreciate. A loyal daughter, she fights first for her family, and then for her country,     9     (show) bravery and complete selflessness in her actions, winning praise and     10     (admire) from others, and bringing great honor to her family.

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . “I'm going to tell you a story.” All eyes look up. Nothing _________ a chatty group of teenagers faster and causes them to put down their phones more effectively than the _________ of a story. “It's a tale about love. And heart-break.” I pause for _________ effect. Their eyes widen. I add, “Mine”. Now I _________ them.

This is a story I've told every February since I started teaching. Its _________ lies in how it changes the way my students see me. Gone _________ is the authority I have as their teacher. Left behind is an 11-year-old girl whose feelings are _________

“In sixth grade,” I begin, “I fell madly in love with David. On a party day, I received one enormous card, ‘Who could it be from?’ With _________ hands, I tore open the envelope and the heading read, “To a Queen of a Valentine.”

“I was wild with _________. At the bottom I saw the signature and almost __________: David. It was all too perfect o be __________ “Then my eyes traveled up to the writing above his signature and saw a special message.”

My students __________ in, waiting. “It read, ‘To the Ugliest Girl in Our Class.’”

Mouths drop open. Some even look down at their desks, seemingly __________ for me.

“Well, it ruined Valentine’s Day for me. It shook what little __________ I had in myself for a long time after. But I __________” I smile. “And that’s way we’re going to have a party, which celebrates kindness instead of cruelty.”

1.
A.pleasesB.quietsC.affectsD.touches
2.
A.promiseB.endingC.coreD.plot
3.
A.incredibleB.positiveC.dramaticD.obvious
4.
A.haveB.shockC.teachD.lose
5.
A.secretB.troubleC.energyD.power
6.
A.blindlyB.frequentlyC.temporarilyD.accidentally
7.
A.restoredB.hurtC.relievedD.mixed
8.
A.excitingB.weakC.tremblingD.delicate
9.
A.funB.angerC.fearD.joy
10.
A.fearedB.faintedC.failedD.forgot
11.
A.clearB.meanC.realD.positive
12.
A.leanB.giveC.breakD.call
13.
A.cheerfulB.puzzledC.shamefulD.embarrassed
14.
A.faithB.interestC.concernD.courage
15.
A.hatedB.survivedC.retiredD.won
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . Keep current with facts about electric cars

Sales of electric vehicles (EV) grew 40 percent last year worldwide. Stateside, nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric.     1     Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to come into the market by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lineups before this decade is done.

    2     Tesla's upcoming reimagined Roadster will start at $200,000, while Tesla's current cheapest model is $41,000. Plenty of other EVs are even more affordable. Chevy, Nissan, and Hyundai all offer models for around S30,000. When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit (联邦税收抵免) of up to $7,500.     3     A typical EV owner spends between $6,000 and $10,000 less than a conventional car owner on vehicle maintenance. One reason: EVs don’t have transmissions or clutches, two of the costliest parts to repair.

There are about 22,000 public charging ports nationwide, a number that is expected to be more than three times by 2023. But for most EV owners, charging at home is the way to go.     4    

The average EV gets about 250 miles from a full charge, which is far less than the distance most gas-powered cars can go on a full tank. But EVs are catching up. Tesla comes the closest. Its newer 2021 version gets closer to 500.     5     BMW makes a fast-charging system that adds about 60 miles of drive time in about six minutes.

A.They'll have options.
B.But electric cars are nothing new.
C.Then there are the long-term savings.
D.Chargingg technology is also improving.
E.Some EVs are still eye-wateringly expensive.
F.The battery is usually the entire floor of the vehicle.
G.It takes longer, but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . Early in the year, the hope was that the bottlenecks that messed up the global supply chain in 2020 would be mostly cleared by now. They've actually only gotten much worse and evidence is mounting that the holiday season is at risk.

Across Europe, retailers (零售商) can't meet demand because of delivery delays. In the U.S., Nike cut is sales forecast after COVID-19 set off factory closures in Vietnam that wiped out months of production.

Covid outbreaks have affected ports. There still aren't enough containers, causing prices to increase 10 times from a year ago. Labor shortages have delayed trucking and pushed U.S. job openings to all-time highs.

On the supplier side, Jay Foreman's been making toys with manufacturing partners in China for more than three decades, and he's never seen anything like this. His mid-sized toy company, Basic Fun, is on pace for its best year ever. There is no shortage of demand, but a shortage of containers has left thousands of the company's Lite Brites and TinkerToys waiting to be shipped. At just one factory in Shenzhen, there's roughly $8 million worth of finished goods that could fill 140 containers.

The bigger, more systemic risk—one that could hurt every retailer—is that Americans spend less than expected because there isn't enough inventory (库存). The available goods may also not be all that attractive. The sharp increase in shipping prices has forced manufacturers to make hard decisions about what to transport. Hicks, the Academy Sports CEO, predicted that shoppers “will have to settle more because they just won't have as good of a selection.”

Shipping big items and goods with lower value don’t make as much economic sense right now. iPhones are small and pricey, making them an ideal good to ship, but the same case can’t be made for low-end furniture or toys.

“Consumers might see news about port backups (阻塞), but that won’t hit home until they try to buy the toy of the year and can’t get it,” Bartashus, an analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence, said, “That’s when they’ll hit crisis mode.”

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The goods are mounting.B.Supply chain issues are getting worse.
C.The consumers become hopeless.D.The holiday season hits the bottlenecks.
2. What problem is Jay Foreman faced with?
A.Basic Fun lacks orders.
B.There exists a shortage of shippers.
C.His toy company has its worst year.
D.The factory is filled with finished goods.
3. Which of the following will hurt every retailer?
A.Consumers will have limited options.
B.Consumers can't afford the attractive goods.
C.The shipping company will stop shipping expensive goods.
D.The manufactures will have poor selections of shipping companies.
4. What will probably happen according to?
A.The port problem will be settled.
B.Consumers will prefer to stay at home.
C.The government will pass the financial crisis.
D.The market will be in various forms of panic.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Lord Ashcroft, one of the Conservatives’ biggest donors, has issued an attack on Norway for its cruel practice of commercial whaling.

“Norway often kills more whales than Japan and Iceland combined. And it’s no less cruel than in the past,” the peer wrote before the opening of the Norwegian whaling season this week.

Norway increased its fixed maximum from 999 in 2018 and has authorized the killing of 1,278 whales this year. Killing the animals, often with gun powder, was similar to inhumane traditions such as human slavery or boy chimney sweeps. “Now is the time for Norway to recognize that commercial whaling is cruel, outdated and unnecessary—and must be stopped.”

Last year Japan authorized whaling after years of carrying it out in the name of scientific research. Norway, like Iceland, refused to recognize the 1986 international act and restarted whaling in 1993. It says there are 100,000 whales in its waters.

Greenpeace Norway has appealed to its government to pay attention to the opposition “as well as the lack of a local market for the products”. It said, “Whaling is only maintained for narrow political reasons and should be phased out.”

A Norwegian government spokesman said, “The whales are harvested in a sustainable manner based on the best available scientific advice. The availability of whale products in Norway is wholly consumer-driven and international trade in whale products is regulated by and according to relevant international framework.”

It is used for pet food and to feed animals in fur farms or is exported to Japan and Iceland. Pippa Middleton, sister of the Duchess of Cambridge, said that she ate smoked whale in Norway, comparing it to smoked salmon. Peta, the animal rights group, condemned her for being “invisible to the debate about Norway’s mass murder.”

Lord Ashcroft sent researchers to Norway to investigate and said four ships were seen preparing for “the killing activity.” “The biggest concentration of ships is in the Lofoten Islands, which are popular with tourists,” he wrote.

1. Why has Lord Ashcroft issued an attack on Norway?
A.It bombs whales for profits.
B.It allows the existence of human slavery.
C.It keeps the tradition of boy chimney sweeps.
D.It has harvested most of the whales in the ocean.
2. What can we infer about Japan?
A.It bans the sale of the whale.B.It has been whaling for years.
C.It whales with a scientific method.D.It sets an amount limit of whaling.
3. What does the government spokesman want to express?
A.Whaling is carried out in a sustainable way.
B.Whale products are promoted by our government.
C.Whaling should be maintained for political reasons.
D.Whale products sell well in the international market.
4. What attitude did Pippa Middleton hold towards whaling?
A.Intolerant.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Rigid.
2021-11-11更新 | 207次组卷 | 5卷引用:江苏省苏州四市五区2021~2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . The new member to the UAE's astronaut training program, the first female Emirati (阿联酋) astronaut, hopes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket to the moon.

Nora AlMatrooshi and her fellow trainee astronaut Mohammad AlMulla were selected from 4000 highly qualified candidates to lead the nation’s 9.8 million citizens into space.

The two are looking forward to the laborious 30-month program ahead of them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and coaching for their many media interviews—and will move on to flight and weightlessness school at the Johnson Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training.

“They will need mechanical engineers to build a base on the moon,” says the 28-year-old, who represented her nation at the Mathematics Olympics and worked as an engineer at the National Petroleum Construction Company.

AlMatrooshi says she has dreamed of the stars since kindergarten, when her teacher set up the classroom as the Lunar surface and the five-year-old future astronaut constructed a cardboard moonbase. That early longing to explore space charted her degree choice.

“I actually went after it. I chose to study a degree in mechanical engineering because of a documentary I watched when I was in high school. It was about a group of astronauts going to the International Space Station and the role of the mechanical engineer was highlighted,” she say.

Leading big construction projects in the desert has helped equip the daughter of two academics—a PhD father and English teacher mother—for Lunar construction.

AlMatrooshi’s fellow trainee astronaut, UAE police helicopter pilot AlMulla, meanwhile says astronaut training has been “a big career change”.

“I spent 15 years qualifying to be a pilot, including training in Australia for my commercial pilot’s licence,” says the father of two. “As a pilot you get used to mastering everything—suddenly I’m changing my path.”

“I’m a big fan of SpaceX. The rockets and even the fancy space suits. And hopefully all four of us—and all the astronauts who come after us will get to be a part of future missions—perhaps even to the moon eventually.”

1. What preparation have they made before the training program?
A.They have grasped their native language.B.They have had cruel survival training.
C.They have learned to deal with the press.D.They have done some weightlessness training.
2. Which is the major factor for AlMatrooshi to be a member of the training program?
A.She got help from her academic parents.
B.She has had a big dream since her childhood.
C.She has experience in big construction projects.
D.She was the winner of the Mathematics Olympics.
3. What does the underlined part “I'm changing my path” refer to?
A.I’ll be a master of life.B.I’m an enthusiast for SpaceX.
C.I’m settling my new problem.D.I’m starting a new life from scratch.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The fans of Space XB.Dream and achievements
C.Passion and preparationsD.Future astronaut training program
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