1 . The first year of Beth Walker's quest for a zero-waste lifestyle, the rubbish in her life wouldn't have filled a wastepaper basket. But now she's stopped keeping track.
Her journey began after a talk by eco-group The Rubbish Trip in 2017. Like most people, she thought recycling was enough to save the planet from drowning in plastic.
But the reality is that most packaging isn't accepted by recycling companies and the plastic in our oceans is still snowing.
Nowadays, Beth's belief is to refuse, repair, and reuse. She refuses to buy anything that comes in a packet. Local bakeries and butcheries, she found, would happily provide food in her own container.
Then she moved to Wellington, and things got a bit harder. Many bulk (散装) food stores were only open during work hours, and she gratefully turned to the regional shopping guides put out by The Rubbish Trip.
She took every chance to show off her "take everywhere bag " , which contains a cloth for hand drying and cleaning,a keep cup, and a container.
Most importantly, she says, it's a privilege (荣耀) to make these choices. But she's cautious not to push her ideas down people's throats. "It's what's sustainable for you personally," she said.
Most rewarding was seeing the effect on those around her. Her dad proudly told anyone who would listen how his daughter was going waste-free. Her flat mates also agreed to go waste-free when cooking for the flat and to remote the bin from the kitchen. And every plastic container they brought into the house was another for Beth's collection.
1. What made Beth choose a zero-waste lifestyle?A.A speech she listened to. | B.Other students' influence. |
C.The products of poor quality. | D.The lack of recycling factories. |
A.Reusing a paper bag. | B.Relying on recycling companies. |
C.Repairing a broken tool. | D.Refusing objects in a packet. |
A.To influence others. | B.To show her kindness. |
C.To prove her wealth. | D.To highlight her privilege. |
A.Mixed. | B.Unconcerned. |
C.Supportive. | D.Unclear. |
2 . Do You Have a Positive Attitude?
Who would you rather hang around with? Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him,even when things aren't always going great?
Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways.
But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard? It's more than just turning life's lemons into lemonade.
A positive attitude doesn't mean ignoring life's troubles. It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.
Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well.
A.The answer is to have a positive attitude. |
B.Having a positive attitude can take some hard work. |
C.They are likely to make you have negative thoughts. |
D.Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level. |
E.If you have a positive attitude, you're more fun to be around. |
F.When you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally. |
G.It's no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people. |
In most countries, turning 18
Bethany, 16, comes from Victoria, Australia. She won’t have the right to vote in the next general
Lin Ning, 19, is from Shanghai, China. At 18, although he could do things like
Morgan, 20, is from Florida, the US. He thought once he turned 18 and got
4 . Can you imagine what 680,000 tons of food look like? That’s the amount of food wasted in Britain each year, and at the top of the list of wasted food is bread. In the British diet, bread appears in every meal. It is eaten for breakfast, used for sandwiches for lunch and put in soups at dinner. Almost everyone in Britain buys bread.
Bread is so important to the British that they use the word “bread” to mean “money” and the word “loaf” to mean “head”. So let’s use our “loaves” to understand why so much “bread” is wasted!
Even though bread is still sold in such a popular way and in such a large amount, that doesn’t mean it’s made full use of. It seems people are simply buying much more than they need, so they throw away the bread that they don’t need.
Baker Chris Young explains that the British aren’t valuing their bread because bread is no longer respected. “None of the bread that is thrown away is ‘real’ bread—homemade or carefully-made bread, but is bought from the bread shop.”
Another baker Mark Boyle agrees. “If you make something by yourself, you don’t want to waste it because you know how much energy you’ve put into it. But although home baking is a nice idea, for many it’s out of their ability because they have to work such long hours every day that they don’t have time to make bread by themselves at home. So they simply buy bread and just bring it home to eat.”
Perhaps the British should try to bake bread by themselves, which can probably make their dustbins lighter.
1. What can we infer from the passage?A.Bread plays an important part in British diet. | B.Different British people like different foods. |
C.Bread will become less popular in Britain. | D.Bread is the favorite food for the British. |
A.wants his workers to eat healthily | B.advises his workers to buy more bread |
C.asks his workers to work more cleverly | D.promises to give his workers more money |
A.they are tired of eating bread | B.they are too rich to value bread |
C.they don’t like the taste of bread | D.they don’t put any energy into making bread |
A.they are very busy | B.they don’t earn much money |
C.they become lazier than before | D.they don’t know how to bake bread |
Peter had been saving money for a very long time. He was struggling so much that all he wished was to go abroad and make more money. So when he reached the required amount he needed for the expenses, he travelled to a foreign country to make a good living.
Upon getting there, Peter worked very hard and finally built his own business. After years of hard work, he became a millionaire. He called his family and informed them that they would not have to worry about money any more for he would be sending them enough and everyone would be happy.
He couldn’t have been proven more wrong!
Five years later, as the business grew, Peter had no time to stay at home and was always busy running his business and attending meetings.
He missed his family. He hadn’t seen them in four years. Every year he promised himself that he would go and visit them but that promise was broken at every attempt to accomplish it for one business reason or another. But his family were understanding and never complained. Peter had thought that money would make his life good but now that he had more money than he ever imagined, he was not happy. He was tired of trying to pretend that he was happy with his projects and work.
Sometimes he wanted to leave the country and the business and go back to his old life, but the thought of not being able to survive if he left his business stopped him.
When he met his family a few years later, it was only for a few days. His family wanted him to stay longer but he didn’t. At the same time, he was given the most difficult and challenging task during his career whose completion would not only improve his image but also result in him earning millions of dollars. This work kept him quite engaged that he gave his mind wholly to the task. His hard work resulted in great profit and he was more successful than ever before.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To celebrate his success, he threw a big party.
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He finally knew that money couldn’t give him happiness but the support of his loved ones would.
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