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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了对人类发展产生重大影响的四位女性Jane Addams、Rachel Carson、Sandra Day O’Connor以及Rosa Parks的故事,赞扬她们为人类进步所做出的巨大贡献。

1 . You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks(1913-2005)

On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was,was tired of giving in,”said Parks.

1. What is Jane Addams famous for in history?
A.Her social work.B.Her teaching skills.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.
2. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being refused by the law firm?
A.Her lack of proper training in law.B.The discrimination against women.
C.Her little work experience in court.D.The poor financial conditions.
3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?
A.Jane Addams.B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O’Connor.D.Rosa Parks.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . How to Make a Difference to the World

Many people believe that they don’t have what it takes to make a difference to the world.They believe only people like Mother Teresa, Thomas Edison, Albert Einstein and Bill Gates are able to do so.    1    The following is a guide as to how small people like us can make a difference to the world.

It need not be an enormous task.

    2     In this case, you already have what it takes to make the world a better place. Making a difference to the world may seem like an enormous task, but it is in fact the collective effort of everyone to make small contributions.The size of the contribution is not what matters most.The key here is to have the heart to do it.

Start now.

There is no one best time to start to make a difference to the world.You don’t need to wait till you have the time to share some love; you don’t have to wait till you earn more money to share a piece of bread. Little efforts count.    3    

    4    

As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish; you feed him for a day.Teach him how to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” The good that we seek to do will make more of a difference when there is a long­lasting effect rather than a temporary effect.    5     And when more people receive education, they will in turn provide more value to the world.

A.Seek to make a long­lasting effect.
B.Stop complaining and do something.
C.You can start making small contributions today.
D.If you can’t feed a hundred people, then feed just one.
E.Nobody can do everything, but everyone can do something.
F.The truth is, every one of us can make it in our own unique way.
G.For example, building a school will benefit many people for years to come.
3 . Nick是一个25岁的澳大利亚青年,他的成功之路被认为是奇迹。请根据以下信息,以“Attitude is altitude(态度决定高度)”为题目,写一篇不少于100词左右的短文,同时谈谈Nick的经历对你的启发。
1.出生时无手无脚,曾被很多人当作怪物嘲笑;
2.永不言弃,乐观自信;
3.会游泳、冲浪、钓鱼;完成了大学教育并获得了双学位,是两个公司的CEO(总裁);
4.人生信条:态度就是高度。
参考词汇:四肢:limbs 怪物:monster 学位:degree 双学位:two degrees
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2022-11-27更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考检测英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
Dear friends,

It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been member for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!

Thank you.

2022-11-27更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的交通规则及交通情况。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets     1    the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first     2    then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from     3     , the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most     4     (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful,     5    . Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful.    6     a look first, or you will go     7     wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses     8    two floors. Your can sit on the     9     (two) floor, from     10    you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

2022-11-27更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了印度一个贫困的村庄售卖青蛙而破坏生态平衡的故事。揭示了人与自然和谐相处的重要性,提示我们时刻不能以牺牲生态平衡为代价换取一时的经济发展。

6 . It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s(青蛙) legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.

The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

1. From Paragragh1 we learn that the villagers      .
A.worked very hard for centuries
B.dreamed of having a better life
C.were poor but somewhat content
D.lived a different life from their forefathers
2. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A.The frogs were easy money.
B.They needed money to buy medicine.
C.They wanted to please the visitors.
D.The frogs made too much noise.
3. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?
A.The crops didn’t do well.
B.There were too many insects.
C.The visitors brought in diseases.
D.The pesticides were overused.
4. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B.Health is more important than money.
C.The harmony(和谐) between man and nature is important.
D.Good old days will never be forgotten.
书信写作-邀请信 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 假定你是李华,之前在英国伦敦做交换生,请给当时的老师Tom写一封邮件,感谢他之前对你的帮助,并邀请他暑假一起去昆明旅游,内容包括:
1. 表示感谢;
2. 发出邀请。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022-02-24更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市临洮县临洮中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend, my sister and I climbed a mountain. We took a bus and arrived at there at 8 am. In the beginning, we were excited, enjoyed the beautiful scenery, talking and joking. But after a while, we felt tiring, so we sat on the stairs but had a rest. The soft wind sweep my face, and I felt all my tiredness disappeared. Climbing to top of the mountain made myself feel a sense of achievement.

Studying is not anything in life. All good thing don't come right away. As long as we love life and nature, we will discover that life is far well than we thought.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了研究发现饮食和营养不良可能是不同国家最高和最矮儿童平均身高差距20厘米的原因。介绍了世界各地儿童身高的差异以及影响儿童身高体重的因素。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Poor diet and nutrition(营养) may be behind an average height gap of 20 cm between the tallest and shortest children in different countries. That's     1     researchers from Imperial College London found. They conducted a     2     (globe) analysis(分析) of the Body Mass Index(BMI) of school     3     (child) and adolescents(青少年) around the world. This involved(包含)    4     (measure) the height and weight of millions of children and teenagers. They discovered that the world's tallest 19-year-olds, at 183.8 cm, lived in the Netherlands, while the shortest, at 160.1 cm, lived in East Timor.     5     average the shortest children lived in South and South-East Asia, Latin America and East Africa.

The researchers reported that children's height and weight varied(变化)    6     (great) in different regions. The team warned that a lack of quality food and nutrition was     7     major factor behind stunted    8     (grow) and a rise in childhood obesity. It said     9     (improve) diets increased the average height of children in China. Nineteen-year-old boys there     10     (be) 8 cm taller in 2019 than in 1985. Researchers owed this to proper nutrition. The lead author of the report urged countries to adopt policies that encouraged healthier eating, but to be aware of the risk of excessive(过度的) weight gain.

2022-02-24更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市临洮县临洮中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . I've always been crazy about running. Ever since I was a boy, running has made me feel free and _______. But when I was a young adult, I became _______ accidentally. I had to give up running for years. Then I _______ about running with human guides, and I decided to give it a _______. I was even able to enter the New York City and Boston Marathons five years in a row. In 2019, I _______ the first half-marathon with the help of guide dogs.

But I know it's not _______ for everyone to have a clever, caring guide dog like my Blaze. I founded a(n)_______ called Guiding Eyes for the Blind, to help the blind _______ running guide dogs that can help them live more active and _______ lives.

In the fall of 2019, I asked a similar question to a group of ________ and technologists at Google. I wasn't expecting much more than an interesting ________, but by the end of the day they had built an application that ________ a phone to recognize a line taped to the ground, and gave audio cues(语音信号)to me while I ________ with Blaze. Within a few months, we tested it on an indoor ________   on my own and found I was able to run eight laps. It was the first unguided mile I had run in ________ .

After months of ________, the team was finally ________ to test the tech outside for the first time. I'd been ________ 30 years to run outdoors on my own. When I arrived at the finish line, I was ________ overcome with emotion(情绪). For the first time, I didn't ________ a blind man. I felt I could take charge of my own life.

1.
A.relaxedB.curiousC.gratefulD.surprised
2.
A.deafB.poorC.blindD.alone
3.
A.dreamedB.heardC.wonderedD.talking
4.
A.showB.changeC.liftD.try
5.
A.ranB.wonC.caughtD.missed
6.
A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.doubtful
7.
A.schoolB.companyC.organizationD.clinic
8.
A.receiveB.acceptC.standD.raise
9.
A.responsibleB.colorfulC.uniqueD.independent
10.
A.operatorsB.designersC.professorsD.masters
11.
A.appointmentB.inventionC.suggestionD.conversation
12.
A.allowedB.requiredC.askedD.encouraged
13.
A.competedB.agreedC.walkedD.met
14.
A.toolB.trackC.roadD.activity
15.
A.monthsB.weeksC.daysD.decades
16.
A.promisesB.effortsC.supportsD.services
17.
A.readyB.luckyC.bestD.excited
18.
A.travelingB.searchingC.waitingD.suffering
19.
A.constantlyB.completelyC.graduallyD.hurriedly
20.
A.think ofB.feel likeC.care forD.worry about
共计 平均难度:一般