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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了澳大利亚一位名叫Jessica Miles的12岁女孩因附近发生的森林大火而感到担忧,她提议在当地制作一座雕塑来向消防员致敬。Jessica联系了当地的雕塑活动组织,并得到了积极的回应。最终,一座名为“Frankie Firefighter”的雕塑在Jessica的建议下制作完成,以表彰消防员的勇敢。

1 . In January when wildfires came within a kilometer of her home, Jessica Miles found herself reflecting on the bravery of firefighters in the Port Macquarie area.

Jessica said the tires had been frightening. “There were helicopters (直升机) flying around our house and smoke everywhere,” she said. Over a family dinner, the 12-year-old girl raised the idea of building a sculpture to honor the men and women on the wildfire front line and was greeted with support.

With artwork from the Hello Koalas Sculpture Trail on their doorstep, Jessica’s mother suggested she contact the organizers of the trail with her idea. In a message to Hello Koalas through a Facebook post. Jessica wrote: “I’ve recently thought of an idea as Australia has been facing disaster lately... The firefighters have risked their life and time to protect us. In recognition of their bravery, I wanted so share an idea I had about making a koala (考拉) in honor of the firefighters and to spread hope to Australia.”

Hello Koalas director Margret Meagher said while she had thought about creating a sculpture to honor Australia’s selfless and heroic firefighters in the past, Jessica’s message made her more determined than ever to make it happen. Having been involved in the Rural Fire Service (RFS), Ms. Meacher was also personally touched by summer’s wildfires: “So I really wanted to celebrate the local men and women who fought bravely to protect our community and to recognize all firefighters in Australia.” Ms. Meagher said.

Jessica, who is passionate about the environment and animals said she had been excited to receive such a positive response to her idea including her suggestion “it could have the RFS badge (章) painted on the koala or it could have a fireman’s jacket.” The new sculpture, Frankie Firefighter, created by artist Kim Staples, was unveiled (揭幕) this week and features both Jessica’s ideas.

1. What did Jessica’s mother advise her to do?
A.Send greetings to firefighters.B.Put her artwork on their doorstep.
C.Build a sculpture to honor firefighters.D.Seek help from Hello Koalas to apply her idea.
2. What finally drove Ms. Meagher to create a firefighter sculpture?
A.Firefighters heroic stories.B.Her involvement in RFS.
C.Jessica’s Facebook post.D.Her own past thoughts.
3. What do we know about the sculpture Frankie Firefighter?
A.It wears a badge donated by a fireman.B.It draws inspiration from Kim Staples.
C.It is contrary to Jessica’s expectations.D.It is a koala in a fireman’s jacket.
2024-03-29更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第六十六中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了韦伯望远镜离开地球,发射成功,文章介绍了该望远镜的行走轨迹,结构构成及探索太空的功能。

2 . More than 30 year and S10 billion later, the James Webb Space Telescope finally left Earth. The observatory was lifted skyward by an Ariane rocket from the Kourou spaceport in French Guiana. Is flight to orbit lasted just under half an hour, with a signal confirming a successful outcome picked p by a ground antenna(天线)at Malindi in Kenya.

Webb, named after one of the architects of the Apollo Moon landings, is the successor to the Hubble telescope. Engineers working with the US, European and Canadian space agencies have built the new observatory to be 100 times more powerful.

Webb’s launch is only the start of what will be a complex series of initial activities over the next six months. The telescope is being put on a path to an observing station some 1.5 million km beyond the Earth. In the course of travelling to this location, webb will have to unpack itself from the folded shape it adopted at launch.

This won’t be easy, said NASA administrator Bill Nelson: “We have to realize there are still countless things that have to work and they have to work perfectly. But we know that in great reward, there is great risk. And that’s what this business is all about. And that’s why we dare to explore.”

At the core of the new facility’s capabilities is its 6.5 m-wide golden mirror. This is almost three times wider than the primary reflector on Hubble. The enlarged optics(光学器件), combined with   four super-sensitive instruments, should enable astronomers to look deeper into space—and thus further back in time—than ever before.

A key target of Webb will be the pioneer stars that ended the darkness theorized to have dominated the whole universe shortly after the Big Bang more than 13.5 billion years ago. It was the nuclear reactions in these objects that would have created the first heavy atoms(原子)essential for life. Another goal for Webb will be to explore the atmospheres of distant planets. This will help researchers work out whether these worlds are in any way habitable.

1. What can we learn about the new space telescope?
A.An antenna helped it go into orbit.
B.It was named after a landscape architect.
C.It is a project of international cooperation.
D.It has reached its observing station.
2. What is Bill’s attitude towards the project?
A.Disapproving.B.Supportive
C.Fearful.D.Uncertain.
3. Why can Webb look further back in time than Hubble?
A.It is fitted with a more powerful engine.
B.It is capable of changing shapes.
C.It has a primary reflector.
D.It has a much bigger mirror
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Suggestions for astronomers.B.Origins of the universe.
C.Webb’s limitationsD.Webb’s functions.
2024-03-29更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第六十六中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明昆虫数量迅速减少。

3 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A new study shows rapid decline in insect populations. A growing number of the Earth’s insect population now can     1     (see) only in collections on exhibitions. Nobody’s seen those for 400 years. A new review of over 70 studies of insect populations     2       (suggest) that human pressures are causing insect populations to decrease by as much as a quarter every decade. The loss of species is inevitable (不可避免的) because often we don’t know     3     those species are doing or how other species are depending on them.

2024-03-29更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第六十六中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了大熊猫的外貌和饮食习惯。
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Pandas     1     (live) in China for over three million years. A giant panda has a typical bear’s body but is a distinctive black and white color, with black fur around the eyes and on the cars, legs, chest and shoulders, while the rest of the body is white. Giant pandas are the     2     (nation) treasure of China. A panda’s daily diet consists almost     3     (entire) of bamboo. Sometimes, however, they do not just eat bamboo. Only about 1% of their diet consists of other plants and even meat such as small rodents (啮齿动物).

2024-03-26更新 | 54次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市第六十六中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拍照并不是你想象中的完美记忆工具,拍太多的照片实际上会损害大脑保持记忆的能力。

5 . The sun is setting at the end of a day at the beach — the light is just right. You reach for your phone because you want to remember this perfect moment. But before you do, here’s a bit of surprising science that photo-takers need to know:     1    .

Taking too many pictures could actually harm the brain’s ability to keep memories, says Elizabeth Loftus, a psychological science professor.     2    . It works in one of two ways, Loftus explains: We either offload the responsibility of remembering moments when we take pictures of them, or we’re so distracted (使分心) by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment altogether. That process of “offloading” our memory is called the photo-taking damage effect.     3    . Therefore, they don’t pay full attention to it in a way that might help them remember.

The other explanation for memory loss when you take that picture is attentional disengagement.     4    : how we hold our phone, framing the photo to make sure people are smiling and the background is to our liking, ensuring the image is clear — all of which uses up cognitive (认知的) skills or attentional resources that could otherwise help us keep that memory.

    5    , says Loftus, such as when a graduate accepts a diploma (毕业文凭) or when a child blows out birthday candles. Those are times when we have the added pressure of catching a quick moment and concentrating on getting it right. Our brains are caught up in helping us take that perfect photo instead of keeping that perfect memory.

A.So you get the photo, but kind of lose the memory
B.You shouldn’t take photos when travelling with friends
C.People know their camera is catching that moment for them
D.Taking photos is not the perfect memory-keeping tool you think it is
E.It’s what happens when we’re distracted by the process of taking a photo
F.Attentional disengagement is especially likely to occur during milestone moments
G.People had a harder time remembering art objects when they took pictures of them
2023-12-30更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市东山第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中巴经济走廊自启动以来对巴基斯坦的影响。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I first came to China in April 2016. I went with officials of the government of Pakistan on the invitation of the China Foundation for Peace and Development (CFPD)     1     behalf of my father. My family was among the initial people     2     warmly welcomed the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). In 2015,     3     (follow) the outset of CPEC, the CFPD decided to build a school in Gwadar. My father welcomed the Chinese to build the school and donated valuable land.

The official     4     (announce) of the Pak-China Friendship School was the first such initiative in Gwadar. After building the school, several other projects     5     (set) up in the social sector (部门), such as offering scholarships to local students     6     beginning the construction of institutes and hospitals. In the developmental sector, Gwadar Free Zone Phase One was completed in 2018.

Through the CPEC, hundreds of dreams have come true.     7     (I) is one of them. It’s an honour for my family     8     (contribute) to the CPEC. The CPEC is a collection of projects that     9     (positive) impacts every aspect of life. Since the CPEC began in 2015, the number of Pakistani students in China, culture exchanges and training programs     10     (increase) year by year. The CPEC will bring prosperity (繁荣) not only to China and Pakistan but also to the whole region.

2023-12-30更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市东山第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章为想要献爱心的人士介绍了一些慈善机构。

7 . Here are some charities for you. It’s a good time for you to give people love. If you are a loving person, go ahead.

Family Promise of NewRock

It is in need of household supplies including paper products, cleaning products, laundry detergent (洗衣粉), and dryer sheets. For more information on how you can donate, please call 770-262-7816. If you would like to make a financial donation please visit www.familypromiseofnewrock.org.

Rockdale Emergency Relief (RER) Community Food Bank

It needs your help in donating food items to help those in need within the community. The most needed items are: canned meat. Hamburger Helper, instant mashed potatoes, pork & beans, and canned tomato products.

The RER Community Food Bank

It is also looking for part-time volunteers who can help this summer when some of our regular volunteers will be on vacation. If you have time available to work in the warehouse area where you would receive donations of food, we could use your help! Volunteers need to be at least 18 years of age and able to lift 20-25 pounds on occasion. Please call Susan Clark at 770-922-9210 for more information. We would love to have you help us serve our community this summer!

Refuge Pregnancy Center

It is a non-profit organization here in Old Town Conyers. Currently they are in need of baby car seats with base, baby food, diapers (尿布) and baby clothes.

If you are a part of a local charity and wish your immediate needs to be published on our website at www.emetrotimes.com/share-the-love, please email info@emetrotimes.com. We will update this list monthly.

1. If you want to donate money, you should ________.
A.call 770-262-7816
B.email info@emetrotimes.com
C.call Susan Clark at 770-922-9210
D.visit www. familypromiseofnewrock. org
2. Which charity needs donations of baby supplies?
A.Refuge Pregnancy Center.
B.Family Promise of NewRock.
C.The RER Community Food Bank.
D.Rockdale Emergency Relief (RER) Community Food Bank.
3. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To advertise products.
B.To show what the community needs.
C.To introduce some food and clothes to people.
D.To provide some charities for people to give love.
2023-12-23更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁北外附属新华联外国语高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At school.B.At the zoo.C.At an amusement park.
2. Why is Lisa surprised?
A.John was busy.B.John arrived late.C.John changed his mind.
3. Why did John lie to Lisa?
A.He wanted to come alone.B.He was afraid of roller coasters.C.He wanted to give her a surprise.
4. What does John say about Lisa?
A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did Adriana create?
A.A bicycle.B.A computer.C.A generator.
2. How did Adriana get the idea of her project?
A.From the Internet.B.From her father.C.From a designer.
3. What was the only problem Adriana faced?
A.She lacked fund.
B.She was in need of support.
C.She couldn’t find suitable materials.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名餐厅谢兹·潘尼斯的开始和兴盛及其创始人沃特斯的经历。
10 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多千 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Returning to the United States in 1965, Waters found that sometimes it seemed       1     (likely) for her to get just fresh bread and jam as America was a land of frozen food.   She began to miss the happy days       2     she spent enjoying delicious food and cafe in France.

One day, an idea     3     (occur) to her that she could open a little restaurant and thus Chez Panisse came       4     being in 1971.     Most   ingredients   Waters   could     find     were   from     5     (industry) farms. All these ingredients tasted totally different from     6       in France, which sparked     7     search for suppliers who would grow good ingredients. “I was looking for taste, but I couldn’t find taste until I met the     8     (nineteen) local organic farmer.”Water recalls. After she went through some upsand downs,     9       (ultimate), her devotion to making the best food paid off. Throughout its         10     (exist), Chez Panisse has earned the highest praise of many critics and sometimes is ranked the best restaurant in America.

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