增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
Dear officer,
I am writing to extend my sincerely gratitude to you. Since the middle of August, there have been frequent mountain fires in Chongqing, caused great damage. However, the rescue work is not easy due to the uncertain of the wind.
Fortunately, you come to our rescue immediately. Professional rescue teams, armed police, fire fighting and others rescue forces spared no efforts to put off the fire. What touched me most was that the volunteers joined in the rescue work regardless of the hot weather and burning ground. That occurred to me that but for your help, Chongqing could have returned to normal so soon.
Your commitment really means a lot of to us, and I do hope to have the opportunity to repay your selfish devotion.
Falling on December 7 this year, Major Snow, also known as “Da Xue” in Chinese, is the
Plum blossoms usually flower in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China, and sometimes bloom even
In some areas, eating lamb is excellent for nourishing the body, promoting blood circulation and providing protection
During Major Snow, it is suggested that people
3 . Twenty years ago, I became involved in pet therapy (疗法) work with our dog J.J. After J.J. passed away, we
Angel is ten now and
We have
She
When Angel visits the hospital, she also performs
A.abandoned | B.adopted | C.examined | D.cured |
A.trembled | B.returned | C.matured | D.hesitated |
A.works | B.barks | C.wanders | D.plays |
A.buy | B.pack | C.pick | D.review |
A.fall | B.fail | C.forget | D.finish |
A.helped out | B.stood up | C.settled down | D.shown off |
A.calm | B.clever | C.proud | D.popular |
A.especially | B.rarely | C.equally | D.slightly |
A.advertised | B.witnessed | C.admitted | D.predicted |
A.rent | B.salary | C.reward | D.visit |
A.kid | B.nurse | C.woman | D.doctor |
A.continued | B.nodded | C.slept | D.apologized |
A.urgently | B.secretly | C.frequently | D.gently |
A.raised | B.touched | C.waved | D.covered |
A.walking | B.training | C.petting | D.striking |
A.worried | B.astonished | C.discouraged | D.determined |
A.foot | B.finger | C.leg | D.hand |
A.offend | B.treat | C.praise | D.greet |
A.experiments | B.functions | C.tricks | D.duties |
A.until | B.so | C.though | D.after |
4 . Meet the 2019 Class of Young Global Leaders
The Forum of Young Global Leaders, the World Economic Forum’s foundation for remarkable leaders under 40, was founded to fuel new models of leadership. Every year, our organization seeks out change makers with the foresight and potential to improve the state of the world. Here we are proud to share some names from our 2019 class.
Victoria Alonsoperez
Victoria Alonsoperez founded Chipsafer, a platform that helps farmers track the behavior of their livestock (牲畜) to detect anomalies. Her technology provides important data to support effective and sustainable farming, and has been praised with a number of awards for its unique approach to addressing livestock management.
David Moinina Sengeh
A graduate of MIT and Harvard University, David focused his academic work on bio mechatronics and invented technology to improve the lives of people with physical disabilities. He is a youth advocate and innovator across industries.
Richard Walker
Richard Walker is the Managing Director of Iceland Food Warehouse. He has committed to removing plastic packaging from Iceland’s own-label range by 2023. His commitments have encouraged important conversations about the role of business and retailers in advancing sustainability practices.
Ahd Kamel
Ahd Kamel is an award-winning actress and filmmaker, who began her journey15 years ago when cinema was still banned in her native Saudi Arabia. Her personal journey, overcoming various barriers to become a pioneer in her field, is an inspiring lesson. She has written, directed and acted in her own two award-winning short films.
1. Who has been working hard to make life better for the disabled?A.Victoria Alonsoperez. | B.David Moinina Sengeh. |
C.Richard Walker. | D.Ahd Kamel. |
A.An eco-fighter. | B.A tech-enthusiast. |
C.A pioneer in film-making. | D.An expert on retail business. |
A.Something is better than nothing. | B.Peace is a journey of a thousand miles. |
C.Determination is the key to success. | D.Doing is more important than winning. |
The construction of the main structure of Xiongan railway station’s west section
With a total construction area of 475,000 square meters, the Xiongan railway station is the biggest one among the five
In a master development plan for Xiongan New Area published in 2018, the Chinese government described the new area
6 . If you’ve been missing travel recently, you’ve probably found yourself looking through your vacation photos at least a few times. Indeed, these photos can call up memories of your favourite trip.
Give your photo book a theme. You want your photo book to tell a story, so it’s helpful to think about your general theme. Whether you’re going for a book full of family photos or one that focuses on scenic landscapes, use your book’s theme to inspire your photo book’s design and select the best photos.
Classify your photos.
Create thoughtful captions.
A.Get the colours to match. |
B.Arrange your photos by location. |
C.Photo books can be more than just pictures. |
D.But there’s no better way to design a personalized photo book. |
E.More importantly, keep the same theme going from one page to the next. |
F.Maybe you want to document your favourite photos from your last vacation. |
G.Logical order helps your story to flow and make sense to someone who wasn’t there. |
Hardly had I received your letter when I couldn’t help
First of all, you’d choose the books
Best wishes! If there’s anything I can do
8 . He caught my eye and up went his arm. As usual, I
We were
Perhaps that’s why I
One evening when I was walking alone, my
That was the day I became a “
A.stood up | B.bowed down | C.waved back | D.passed by |
A.dropped | B.nodded | C.raised | D.shook |
A.strange | B.friendly | C.generous | D.popular |
A.new | B.familiar | C.native | D.important |
A.Hopefully | B.Fortunately | C.Eventually | D.Actually |
A.respected | B.understood | C.acknowledged | D.pitied |
A.discussing | B.minding | C.managing | D.doing |
A.ignored | B.hated | C.enjoyed | D.recorded |
A.receive | B.convey | C.text | D.leave |
A.qualified | B.casual | C.lonely | D.okay |
A.reunion | B.process | C.connection | D.life |
A.concern | B.eagerness | C.view | D.honor |
A.thoughts | B.feelings | C.topic | D.focus |
A.determined | B.brilliant | C.independent | D.courageous |
A.failed | B.stopped | C.hesitated | D.smiled |
A.pass | B.truck | C.lady | D.car |
A.arm | B.face | C.hand | D.body |
A.similarly | B.equally | C.really | D.usually |
A.driver | B.waver | C.sponsor | D.donor |
A.sweeten | B.enlarge | C.broaden | D.strengthen |
9 . A series of books in Chinese and English covering eight classic works of Peking Opera recently released, with the aim of revealing details about the art form in a direct way.
The bilingual (双语的) books are from the Translation Series of a Hundred Jingju Classics, a project originated from 2011, which is part of the effort by the central government to promote Chinese culture overseas.
Peking Opera, with its complex and colorful costumes and make-up, as well as the unique performance combining singing, dialogue, acting and acrobatics (杂技), has become a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Over the last 200 years, more than 1, 000 Peking Opera shows have been produced telling the most classic historical stories in China, as well as giving glimpses of society, according to Wang. The art form was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2010. Famous performers such as Mei Lanfang and Cheng Yanqiu have also taken Peking Opera abroad. And though foreign fans are impressed by it, few understand the stories told on stage.
To help foreigners understand the art form better, Sun Ping, dean, School of Art, Beijing Foreign Studies University, and her team have edited the new books. Different from previous English translations of books that mostly covered the scripts (剧本) of Peking Opera plays, the new series introduces nearly all aspects of the art form, including the script, actors and actresses, performance skills, musical instruments and costumes, according to Sun, who is herself a highly regarded Peking Opera artist.
“It fills the blank in overseas promotions of Peking Opera,” says Liu Jian, a professor at the National Academy of Chinese Theater Arts. “The inheritance and promotion of Peking Opera are very important. In a sense, promotion is even more important. The project sets a good example.”
Scott Ian Rainen, an expert from the United States, who works at China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, says he was happy to read the new books. Foreigners often don’t understand the plot in a Peking Opera play, but the books introduce the cultural and historical background, its character modeling, costumes and props, artistic theories and so on.
1. Why are the set of bilingual books released?A.To stress the importance of Peking Opera. |
B.To attract foreigners to learn Peking Opera. |
C.To promote the diversity of Peking Opera. |
D.To present Peking Opera more effectively. |
A.The advantage of learning Peking Opera. |
B.The brief introduction of Peking Opera. |
C.The benefits of releasing these bilingual books. |
D.The reason for people’s attachment to Peking Opera. |
A.They cover stories about Peking Opera. |
B.They share a more significant art value. |
C.They are better in covering the scripts of Peking Opera. |
D.They are overall in showing the features of Peking Opera. |
A.Subjective. | B.Sceptical. | C.Positive. | D.Tolerant. |
10 . Every week, my fellow graduate students and I get together to make insect-inspired crafts (工艺). One crochets (钩织) butterflies, and another makes bees. It may sound frivolous, but it’s far from it. A regular social night like this — whether built around crafts or some other shared interest — can make a significant difference in our work and our lives.
Two years ago, a friend passed away. I crocheted bees for his family in memory of him and his research. Crocheting allowed me to create something that I could give others and help comfort them and I think it helped comfort me as well.
I continued to crochet bees long after, and I was surprised when other students asked me to teach them how to crochet. We gathered one evening when I taught 10 people how to crochet at once. Then a second night was planned so that they could finish the bees they started. That second craft night, an experienced crafter wanted to try something new. We continued to meet, and as more people brought new projects, craft night turned into a weekly social event.
Now craft night is open to everyone to do whatever they wish, crafting or not. We’ve also received support from others in the department (系). We’ve crafted so much that we’ve started to sell our crafts at events. The income helps support graduate student events in the department.
Craft night supports graduate students in other ways as well. I’ve gained new friends and grown closer to them by teaching them my skills and asking them to teach me theirs. New students have used craft night to connect with more senior students and ask for help and advice. One student commented craft night had made her feel more welcome in our department and university.
With my defense (答辩) date approaching, I don’t know exactly what my future holds. But I know craft night will continue to grow in the hands of future students.
1. What does the underlined word “frivolous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Difficult. | B.Boring. | C.Important. | D.Interesting. |
A.How the craft night came into being. |
B.How many students began crocheting. |
C.Why other students got interested in crafts. |
D.What difficulty crocheting was involved in. |
A.She earned enough to cover school fees. |
B.She learned about her future in advance. |
C.She became a teacher in her department. |
D.She made closer social bonds with others. |
A.Making crafts | B.Crafting social ties |
C.Honoring friends | D.Sharing an common hobby |