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书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华,你的好友 Simon对中国文化很感兴趣,委托你帮忙报名校国画俱乐部,但因人数已满报名不成功,请给他写一封邮件,内容要点如下:
1.告知报名未成功;
2.推荐其他俱乐部。
3.期待
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Simon,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了美国17岁发明家罗伯特·桑松。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 17 year old inventor from the US, Robert Sansone, could be     1     pioneer of a new way to power electric vehicles (EVs). He recently won an innovator award at a big science fair for his design of a synchronous reluctance motor (同步磁阻电动机).

Sansone has always been in love with inventing. Despite the fact that he is still a high school student, he     2     (make) various inventions including electronic hands and high speed running shoes in recent years. When Sansone saw a video illustrating the rare metals     3     (require) produce EV motors, he set out to find a more environmental and economical approach.

At present, most of the motors used in EVs need rare metals,     4     are not only expensive in price, but also cause great damage     5     the environment during the mining (开采) process Sansone turned to a synchronous reluctance motor design that doesn’t use rare-earth materials. This kind of motor is currently used for pumps and fans,     6     it isn’t powerful enough by itself to be used in an EV. So, Sansone started brainstorming ways he could to improve its       7     (perform)

    8     (win) the prize doesn’t mean that his exploration has come to an end. Sansone is now testing the 16th generation of the motor. This time, he plans to use     9     (strong) materials to support higher rotational speed.

If the test is successful this time, he intends to apply for a patent (专利) and seek cooperation with companies.   He hopes that one day his engine can become the     10     (choose) of EVs

2024-02-19更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙西北高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在社交环境中感觉更舒适的方法。

3 . Social anxiety is a mental disorder that is often misunderstood. It’s not just as simple as feeling shy or not wanting to engage in big groups.     1    . Luckily, there are a few small steps you can take to start/feeling more comfortable in social settings.

    2    

Generally speaking, the physical symptoms (症状) of anxiety include an increase in heart rate, muscle tension and dizziness (头晕). In all of these cases, it’s important to take a minute and slow down your breathing to help you gain control back of your body.

Challenge your thoughts

People with social anxiety often have negative thoughts when in a social situation. Perhaps you’re worried you might trip over, or laugh or cough at the wrong time.     3    . They may cause discomfort, but try to challenging these worries and replace them with more helpful ones.

Set goals

The idea of goal setting is not only to decide where you want to end up, but to learn about where you are now. In this way, you can clearly see your progress. Remember though, never compare yourself to others in terms of social success.    4    .

Say yes

Maybe you’ve gotten into the habit of saying “no” to everything you get invited to. But it’s time to start saying “yes”! If you’re invited to do something social, don’t turn it down and accept the invitation.     5    . However, over time, the more you attend social activities, the less scared you will feel to go.

A.Encourage yourself
B.Focus on breathing
C.You may feel a little anxious at first.
D.The truth is, these things happen at any time.
E.It doesn’t mean that others are going to think badly of you.
F.Focus on yourself and how you are doing week by week, month by month.
G.It involves being fearful of social situations, especially unfamiliar ones.
2024-02-19更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙西北高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项针对汽车盗窃的新计划——Under 25 Scheme,通过给车贴上黄色贴纸,可以提前引起警方注意。

4 . If you see a young person in their early 20s driving a car in any Western city, you would not normally give them a second glance. However, in Christchurch, a city in New Zealand’s South Island, people do look suspiciously at anyone under 20 in a car. What they are really looking for is a yellow sticker on the car windows. The reason: a new scheme (方案) is targeting car thefts, using a yellow sticker programme.

Half of all car thefts in the quiet city are committed by people under 25, police say, and each year vehicles worth 6.2 million disappear “for good”. Police say that car theft is now so worrying that if a good idea “comes along”, they’ll use it. They say one has. It is called the Under 25 Scheme.

Because of the young age of car thieves in general, police invite owners whose cars are not normally driven by people under 25 to place a yellow triangle on front or back car windows. If police see anyone under 25 driving the car with a yellow triangle sticker on the window, they can stop the car and check the driver.

Police now say it has worked well enough over the last 18 months for them to test it nationally. Robin Scott, a Christchurch crime prevention officer says, “For the 13 months until last October we had 42 fewer cars stolen in Christchurch than the previous year and only eight carrying stickers were stolen.”

Meanwhile, youth advocates in Christchurch feel offended with it. Sam Fisher, a city communications employee, says, “If you divide people up like this, you’re going down the road to asking, ‘Who are the thieves in the community? What is the color of their skin? Where do they live? What’s their gender?’ so you target young black males living in a suburb. That’s the problem you end up with.”

As for the police, the real issues seem to be finding a sponsor to pay for the whole sticker scheme.

1. What does the underlined word “one” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.An ideaB.A thiefC.A stickerD.A policeman
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Why the Under-25 Scheme was introduced.B.How the Under-25 Scheme functions.
C.Who benefits from the Under-25 Scheme.D.What effects the Under-25 Scheme has.
3. What is Sam Fisher’s attitude towards the Under-25 Scheme?
A.CuriousB.OptimisticC.DisappointedD.Indifferent
4. What can be inferred about the scheme from the last paragraph?
A.It needs the approval of the government.B.It needs extra funds.
C.It remains under discussion.D.It has covered the whole nation.
2024-02-19更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙西北高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章是一则招募志愿者的广告。

5 . Mobility Aids—Customers Service—Galashicls


Description

This is a role providing much-needed support for people who are accessing our service. Based at one of our mobility aids locations, the main duty of the role is serving the public who require a wheelchair or other mobility aids equipment. This is a role for someone who enjoys meeting people, can show compassion (同情), and enjoys being in an office.


Opportunity start date: 17th November 2021
Opportunity end date: 7th February 2022
Minimum age: 18
Frequency and commitment details

A few hours a week on a regular basis with a six-month commitment.


Service time

MonTueWedThuFriSatSun
Morning



Afternoon


Evening




Typical tasks include

Supplying and receiving wheelchairs (or other mobility aids equipment)

Showing how to use and look after our wheelchairs (and other equipment)

Dealing with questions from people wanting to borrow a wheelchair by telephone and face to face

Receiving payments/donations

Actively promoting the Retail Mobility Aids offer /website


Experience required

Physically able to safely lift or move wheelchairs and other mobility equipment

Some customer service experience

Enjoying meeting people and having good communication skills

Good IT skills and ability to complete online training

1. What do we know about the volunteer opportunity?
A.It can be applied for after February 2022.
B.It requires people to volunteer for a year.
C.It is intended for those who are 18 and above.
D.It may attract people who enjoy the outdoors.
2. If Steve got the opportunity, he might volunteer on ______.
A.Monday eveningB.Tuesday afternoonC.Thursday morningD.Friday afternoon
3. As a volunteer, what does a person need?
A.A good command of computerB.Ability to fix wheelchairs.
C.Previous volunteer experience.D.Strategies to sell the equipment.
2024-02-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙西北高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Adam收养了一只小松鼠,精心喂养小松鼠,并最终使小松鼠成为了家庭的一员。而小松鼠也帮助主人抓住了入室盗窃者。

6 . Adam found a baby squirrel (松鼠) in his yard. He decided to ________ him in and named him Joey. In just a few months, he ________ a family member.

“He’d let anybody ________ him,” says Adam, “Right up until the kid broke in.”

That was the day Adam came home to obvious signs of a(n) ________. Strange, snowy footprints tracked around the ________. His safe was scratched up (刮擦). A few items of value were ________. He alerted the police about the break in, and officer Ashley came to the house to make a ________.

“Joey had run in the bedroom...and kind of ________ her,” says Adam.

Ashley asked if Joey bites. “Not usually,” Adam explained, “but he is, after all, a ________ animal. You never know.”

Hours later, Ashley returned with a remarkable story: She’d ________ a suspect, based in part on the cuts all over his hands.

“She asked him, ‘Did you get that from a ________ ?’ and he said, ‘Yeah, it kept ________ me and wouldn’t stop until I left.’” says Adam.

“The attack scared him, obviously, because he wasn’t ________ to have a squirrel come flying out of nowhere at him,” says Ashley. “So basically he said he took what he could and ________ as fast as he could.”

Adam’s family got their stuff back, and Joey got his favorite ________: nuts.

1.
A.catchB.takeC.throwD.follow
2.
A.helpedB.foundC.becameD.hurt
3.
A.rewardB.comfortC.challengeD.pet
4.
A.robberyB.mistakeC.murderD.accident
5.
A.streetB.yardC.officeD.bathroom
6.
A.missingB.shiningC.storedD.abandoned
7.
A.dealB.requestC.decisionD.report
8.
A.delightedB.scaredC.annoyedD.surprised
9.
A.smallB.uniqueC.strangeD.wild
10.
A.questionedB.chargedC.identifiedD.recognized
11.
A.kidB.squirrelC.policeD.dog
12.
A.pullingB.chasingC.approachingD.attacking
13.
A.expectingB.noticingC.pretendingD.promising
14.
A.checkedB.hidC.cleanedD.left
15.
A.toyB.targetC.treatD.taste
2024-02-16更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙西北高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

There are many things in senior middle school that I still remember clearly. I studied three years in a country school, which is faraway. However, it has a good environment and strict but kind teachers, so I loved the school and all my teachers very much.

One Friday, just as we began to read books in reading class at our desks, our teacher, Mrs. Hill, said that she needed to be out of the classroom for a few minutes. She asked the class to read in silence while she was gone. And she said that those who didn’t read books in silence would have to be punished when she returned. It was well-known that Mrs. Hill was strict. So we had to be on our best behaviour.

But that Friday, Mrs. Hill hadn’t been gone for ten seconds before some students in the classroom started to talk. From one corner of the room I heard Josh ask Nick, “Can I trade my candies for your toy?” At the other end of the room I heard Samantha tell Kayla, “Let’s sit together on the bus for the museum field trip tomorrow.” And so it went all around me, until about half of the students communicated with each other.

After a while, I, too, forgot about Mrs. Hill’s instructions. I turned back and asked my friend Liza, “Can I borrow your storybook and keep it for a day?” As soon as the words were out of my mouth, Mrs. Hill walked into the classroom. The whole class returned to silence immediately. And we were full of fear.

Mrs. Hill slowly looked around the classroom and said, “If you were talking while I was gone, then please stand up.” The guilt (内疚) suddenly weighed heavily on me. “I shouldn’t have talked while she was not in the classroom. And now I should be honest and admit my mistake bravely. This is what my parents have always told me.” I thought. Then, I summoned up (鼓起) my courage to stand up, worried about the punishment that waited for me. Then I looked around.

注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

To my surprise, no one followed me and I was the only one in the classroom standing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With Mrs. Hill’s encouragement, another student stood up.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-30更新 | 179次组卷 | 23卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了意大利首位女性宇航员萨曼莎·克里斯托弗雷蒂在太空飞行时,通过推特分享了中国古代文学作品《兰亭集序》中的著名诗句,表达了自己对宇宙和地球美景的惊叹与感慨。

8 . Besides “wow” and “great”, what else would you say when flying over the Earth in space? Samantha Cristoforetti, the first Italian female astronaut in space, posted several lines of a famous ancient Chinese composition on Twitter to share her joy.

She first wrote in Chinese, and then attached an accurate translation of the lines in both Italian and English to help more people understand. “Looking up, I see the immensity of the cosmos (宇宙); bowing my head, I look at the multitude of the world. The gaze flies, the heart expands, the joy of the senses can reach its peak, and indeed, this is true happiness,” it says. Two days before she landed on Earth, the beauty of space and Chinese literature resonated(共鸣) on her Twitter account. Before long, her posts went viral on Twitter with thousands of retweets, likes and replies.

The text she quoted is from the Preface to Poems Composed at the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》), a Chinese calligraphy masterpiece by Wang Xizhi (303-361) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420). She also attached three photos taken in space of China’s Bohai Bay and the day-night view of Beijing. “The poem and views are both magnificent as well as healing. If everyone could enjoy the same sight, a lot of pain in the world would be ‘dissipated’,” one user comments.

As the first Italian female astronaut in space, Cristoforetti carried out her first space mission on Nov 23, 2014. In 2022, she started the second mission in April and returned to Earth on Friday night after a 127-day stay in orbit.

Cristoforetti has also been active in Sino-European cooperation in the field of manned spaceflight. She was a working group member with Chinese counterparts to define and implement cooperation in the field of astronaut operations. When not traveling for work, she is an eager reader and has a great passion for languages. Speaking clear Chinese, Cristoforetti once told the media that the teams from China and Europe were working very well together in the field of astronaut training.

1. What is the result of Cristoforetti’s posts online?
A.An unexpected hit on Twitter.
B.A passion for literary translation.
C.A craze for Chinese masterpieces.
D.An outbreak of computer viruses.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “dissipated” in paragraph 3?
A.Relieved.B.Avoided.C.Increased.D.Acknowledged.
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs about Cristoforetti?
A.She is the first female astronaut in space.
B.She leads the Chinese manned spaceflight.
C.She is enthusiastic about Chinese language.
D.She is currently in charge of training astronauts.
4. What can be the best title of the passage?
A.A post draws global attention to space exploration
B.Italian astronaut displays ancient Chinese art in space
C.Space travel promotes the Sino-European relationship
D.An ancient Chinese composition becomes popular again
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小生活艰苦的Hal Donaldson在努力改善生活条件的时候忽视了身边的人,而他与Mother Teresa的一次交流触动了他,他开始关注那些需要帮助的人并逐渐致力于帮助他人。

9 . In 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.

Donaldson says about the great woman famed for feeding the hungry, “She wasn’t wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite.” After the interview, Mother Teresa asked him, “What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasn’t focused on helping others. With a smile on her face, Mother Teresa said, “Everyone can do something.”

Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face hard truths about himself.

Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seriously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says, “I had holes in my shoes and clothes. When you’re teased at school for that, you just want to escape.”

He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself. He says, “I was just trying to find my way out of insignificance.” However, it’s easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street, so I didn’t have to confront (面对) him. My focus was on climbing to the top instead of helping those trying to climb with me.

Donaldson returned home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless. “My heart broke,” he says. “I knew I could no longer just live for myself.”

Inspired by Mother Teresa’s words and the stories he’d heard across America, Donaldson loaded a pick up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, women’s empowerment, helping farmers and disaster services.

1. What did 23-year-old Hal Donaldson do in India?
A.He interviewed Mother Teresa.
B.He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa.
C.He attended an job-interview for a college.
D.He did something to help the poor.
2. What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph 4?
A.He was born with disability.B.He led a hard life as a child.
C.He was well treated at school.D.He survived as an orphan.
3. How does Hal Donaldson describe himself in college?
A.Self-centeredB.SympatheticC.PopularD.Generous
4. How did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India?
A.He preferred traveling to volunteering.
B.He suddenly fell in love with journalism.
C.He turned his focus to living for himself.
D.He gradually devoted himself to helping others.
语法填空-短文语填(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了阿拉伯语和汉语文化交流取得的进展及汉语在沙特地区的学习情况。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Chinese language and culture have gained popularity in member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), especially in Saudi Arabia over the past year,” education officials and experts said at the Second China-GCC Language and Culture Forum held in Beijing on Thursday. “Since all Saudi Arabia’s public and private secondary schools started to teach Chinese twice a week in August, Chinese language and culture have been well received by students,” said Salim Alanazy,     1     position is assistant deputy minister of the Education Ministry of Saudi Arabia. “    2     (definite), Chinese language is now important in many countries. GCC member states, especially Saudi Arabia, value this language and are glad to develop friendships with China,” he said at the forum held during the ongoing World Chinese Language Conference.

In October, education authorities from Saudi Arabia and China signed an agreement on increasing cooperation in Chinese language education between the two countries. “Not only will some teachers from China provide Chinese lessons     3     students in our country     4     also we will send Saudi teachers to study Chinese in China,” Alanazy said.

Duan Peng, president of Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU), said, “    5     (take) into account the main supporter for Chinese language education in Saudi Arabia, BLCU is working on compiling curriculum, training Chinese teachers and cultivating teaching resources for Saudi Arabia.”

“BLCU graduates play a bridging role in international communication as they are     6     majority of deans and professors of the Chinese language and literature departments at universities around the world,” he added.

“Chinese language education has a promising future as more countries are willing to have the language     7     (include) into the education curriculum of middle schools and colleges,” Duan said.

Liu Xinlu, dean of the School of Arabic Studies at Beijing Foreign Studies University, said, “Progress     8     (make) since the GCC-China Library for cultural     9     (engage) in both Arabic and Chinese was initiated in December last year.” Liu said an     10     (addition) 50 workers have to be supplemented (补充) to the library and serve readers in Gulf and Arabic countries. He said, “Arabic countries cooperate with China at a higher level beyond politics, trade and Chinese language education.”

2024-01-07更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般