1 . Do you know Ikaria? It’s a beautiful island in Greece, which is named after Icarus, a young man in Greek mythology (神话) who flew too close to the sun and finally fell into the sea.
This island may look like any of the other Greek islands, but there is an important difference. People on Ikaria generally live on average ten years longer than those in the rest of Europe. According to studies, Ikarians have much lower rates of cancer and heart disease. They remain physically active and well into their nineties. Ikaria is one of the five so-called “Blue Zones”. It’s a name given to the five regions in the world where people live longer.
Scientists have expected to find out Ikarians’ secret to living longer over the last several years. One discovery is that Ikarians have a healthy diet, preferring simple and natural food. Besides, the midday rest here has been proven to improve the function of the heart. And Ikarians’ relaxing lifestyle and strong family and social ties also benefit their long life.
1. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?A.因……而出名 | B.名字叫做…… | C.以……命名 | D.起源于…… |
A.Natural beauty. | B.The longer life of Ikarians. |
C.A historic story. | D.Its different location. |
A.The importance of living a healthy lifestyle. |
B.The importance of family and society. |
C.The research of some scientists. |
D.The reasons for living longer. |
2 . When I was young, Dad often asked me to watch
Every time Dad came to my game, I would try very
In the following games, I managed to perform well. But Dad never got to see them in person. In the final game of the year, I still did well.
After the game, Dad came up to me and asked me how I did. “Dad,” I said, “I saw you behind the stand.” “Wow, did you?” he said. “What a good shot (击球) you hit! That was the best one you’ve hit.” At that moment, I
A.baseball | B.volleyball | C.football | D.basketball |
A.what | B.how | C.why | D.when |
A.holding | B.attending | C.quitting | D.sharing |
A.largely | B.heavily | C.hardly | D.hard |
A.First of all | B.On the other hand | C.As a result | D.However |
A.unsatisfied | B.disappointed | C.busy | D.tired |
A.decision | B.work | C.lesson | D.position |
A.Unfortunately | B.Hopefully | C.Doubtfully | D.Surprisingly |
A.So | B.But | C.And | D.Or |
A.demanded | B.concluded | C.realized | D.suggested |
A.take off | B.take in | C.take up | D.take down |
— In a week.
A.when do you finish | B.when will you finish | C.when you finish | D.when you will finish |
A.large, what | B.large, how | C.largely, what | D.largely, how |
A.on | B.to | C.at | D.than |
A.an, to work with | B.an, to work | C.a, working | D.a, to work with |
8 . Rome — Doctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is on the brink of cloning the first human baby.
Dr. Severino Antinori, who is the head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an Arab newspaper as claiming that one of his patients is eight weeks pregnant (怀孕) with a cloned baby.
Antinori refused to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce a cloned embryo (卵) for implantation within two years. So far seven different kinds of mammals have already successfully cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits.
Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admit that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a world wide ban on the practice.
Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology: “I find it astonishing that people do this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is using humans as guinea pigs. It makes people feel sick.”
But Ronald Green, director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the US, said it is unlikely that an eight-week-old pregnancy would lead to a birth.
So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying soon after their births.
Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one.
“There are no benefits of cloned human beings, just harm,” said Dr .Michael Wilks of the UK.
1. What is the doctors’ general attitude to cloning of humans according to the passage?A.They are against it. | B.They support it. |
C.They welcome it. | D.They pay no attention to it. |
A.order that forbids cloning | B.suggestion to carrying on cloning |
C.anger at cloning | D.cheer for cloning |
A.Dcotor Severino Antinori is strongly opposed to cloning human beings. |
B.Up to now, seven kinds of animals have been cloned, including sheep, cats humans and rabbits. |
C.Professor Rudolf Jaenisch is carrying on an experiment on cloning an eight-week-old embryo. |
D.Ronald Green doubts about the future successful birth of the so-called cloned embryo. |
A.The Success of Cloning Humans | B.The Anger at Cloning Humans |
C.Failure of Cloning Humans | D.First Cloned Human |
A long time ago, a father was old and sick. He did not have much time to live, and he wanted
Recently, he noticed that his sons
He called his sons together in his room. “Bring
The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks. He handed one stick to each son and said, “Now break the stick.” Of course, the single stick
Each son, being intelligent,
A.use | B.used | C.is used | D.was used |