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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了乐谱上的音乐术语及其相关历史。

1 . Have you ever tried reading music? If so, you probably noticed a lot of new symbols and words. Maybe you saw the word presto at the beginning. Perhaps you read piano and crescendo throughout the song.     1     Or maybe you didn’t — if you knew how to read Italian!

Italian is sometimes called the language that sings.     2     However, the link between Italian and music is deeper than that. Today, musical vocabulary is full of Italian words.

However, it wasn’t always so. Thousands of years ago, people didn’t write music. Instead, they passed songs down orally and taught each other to play them on instruments.     3     Later, people in Spain and Italy began putting music to paper for use in church choirs (教堂唱诗班).

Around 1000 CE, an Italian man named Guido d’ Arezzo came up with the four-lined staff (四线谱), which eventually led to the development of the five-lined staff still used in modern music today. Over the next few centuries, many of the people writing music were Italian. Of course, people in other parts of the world were writing music, too. In an effort to standardize written music, many of them used Italian terms.     4     For example, Beethoven sometimes used German words instead of Italian. Claude Debussy used French in “Clair de Lune”.

    5     You might already be familiar with some terms! One example is tempo — the speed of a piece of music. Markings in written music tell the player when the music should be adagio (slow), or allegro (fast). The dynamics, or volume, of a piece of music might begin with piano (soft), then crescendo (get louder) and finally fortissimo (very loud).

A.Many think it sounds musical.
B.Others wrote music in their own languages.
C.Still, Italian is the primary language used in music.
D.You probably needed to ask your teacher what these words meant.
E.Learning to read music is an important part of practicing those skills.
F.People who write music even have ways to communicate techniques.
G.Ancient people in Babylonia, Greece, and Rome were some of the earliest to write music.
2024-06-08更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是关于波士顿大学夏季学期为高中生设立的项目介绍。

2 . Boston University Summer Term High School Programs

Details
Session Start: June, July
Session Length: Two Weeks, Three Weeks, Six Weeks
Entering Grade: 9th to 12th
Minimum (最低的) Cost: $1,500-$2,999
Call: (617) 353-1378
Overview

Boston University Summer Term High School Programs invite you to experience pre-college summer study at one of the world’s top teaching and research universities.

With four programs to choose from, you can earn college credits, discover new subject areas, perform research in university labs, or improve yourself through hands-on learning. You will have the opportunity to push yourself academically while experiencing college life and making friends with other students from 87 countries.

Session Information
 High School Honors — Rising seniors and outstanding rising juniors take undergraduate courses and earn up to 8 college credits. Six weeks — July 2-August 15.
 Research in Science and Engineering (RISE) — Rising seniors conduct university-level research with some of the nation’s brightest minds. Six weeks — July 2-August 11.
 Academic Immersion (AIM) — Rising juniors and seniors focus on one subject, combining classroom work with hands-on experiential learning. Three track options: Introduction to Experimental Psychology (心理学), Introduction to Medicine, or Creative Writing. Three weeks — Psychology: July 2-July 21; Medicine, or Creative Writing: July 23-August 11.
 Summer Challenge — Rising sophomores (二年级学生), juniors, and seniors explore two subjects of their choice and experience college life. Two weeks — Session 1: June 18-June 30; Session 2: July 9-July 21; Session 3: July 23-August 4.
1. What do we know about the programs?
A.They are free of charge.B.They run from June to July.
C.They prepare students for college life.D.They are aimed at US high school students.
2. Who can take part in all four programs?
A.Rising freshmen.B.Rising sophomores.
C.Rising juniors.D.Rising seniors.
3. Which program should a student choose to learn about the study of illness?
A.High School Honors.B.Research in Science and Engineering.
C.Academic Immersion.D.Summer Challenge.
2024-06-08更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。在美国,由于生活费用的上涨,越来越多的人被迫离开家乡去其它州谋生。

3 . For many Americans, home is where the heart is. However, some people are forced to leave their homes because of rising costs.

“Hawaii is everything. Of course, it’s very beautiful. The weather is beautiful, but you only get a deeper connection to a place when it’s connected to you,” said Lehua Kalima, who grew up and raised her kids in Hawaii.

Nearly three years ago, Kalima and her husband left the Hawaiian islands for Clark County, Nevada. According to United Van Lines, the US’s largest household goods mover, Clark County has about 20,000 native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders. The Kalimas represent some of the 7 million Americans who move to a different state every year.

“You know, we were already working really hard to make ends meet, but with three college tuitions (学费) now to pay, it was almost impossible,” Kalima said.

United Van Lines has long tracked state-to-state migration (移居), as well as the main reasons people move. In 2018, nearly half of the people surveyed said they moved due to changes in employment. Four years later, a third of respondents said employment was the reason they moved. A rising number said they wanted to be close to family, and 8% stated a reason that three years earlier wasn’t even on the survey — the improved cost of living.

“If you have roots in a place, you have a relationship with a place, with a piece of land, only then can you really understand what it’s like to have to go away from it,” Kalima said.

Despite missing her home, Kalima looks at the other side of things.

“The things we do in life don’t necessarily keep us in one place. Sometimes they take us to all kinds of different places, but that’s necessary because, you know, that’ll take us to where we’re eventually supposed to be,” Kalima said.

1. What was the Kalimas’ life like before moving to Nevada?
A.They had nowhere to live.B.They lived beyond their means.
C.Kalima and her husband lost their jobs.D.Kalima’s children failed to get into college.
2. What do the numbers in paragraph 5 mainly show?
A.The effects of state-to-state migration.
B.The change of American family connections.
C.The reasons for people moving to other states.
D.The connection between employment and migration.
3. What feeling did Kalima express in paragraph 6?
A.Her pain of being away from home.
B.Her worries about her life in Nevada.
C.Her fear of being misunderstood by others.
D.Her dissatisfaction with new social relationships.
4. What is Kalima’s attitude to life?
A.Doubtful.B.Passive.C.Uninterested.D.Positive.
2024-06-08更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
4 . 我可以依靠他们向我介绍一些很棒的歌曲。(rely on) (汉译英)
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2024-06-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
5 . 孔子 (Confucius) 被认为是最重要的历史人物之一。(be believed to) (汉译英)
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2024-06-08更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . 这些治愈系食品往往与积极的情绪联系在一起。(link)(汉译英)
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2024-06-08更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述从韩国返回的大熊猫“福宝”于周三抵达四川成都双流国际机场。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan province on Wednesday, returning from South Korea.

According to the agreement on giant panda     1    (protect) and research cooperation, overseas-born giant panda cubs are to return to China between the ages of 2     2     4. Fu Bao’s return    3    (schedule) for this year. According to Everland Park, over 1,000 visitors came daily to bid farewell to her before the scheduled departure.

    4    (accompany) by veterinarians and caregivers from the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda and Everland Park of South Korea, Fu Bao headed to the isolation and quarantine area.

In       5    (prepare) for Fu Bao’s return, the giant panda center has set up a quarantine facility at the Wolong Shenshuping Base. During the isolation and quarantine period,     6    team of experts will help it adapt to its new living environment.

Fu Bao’s parents reached the park in March 2016 from the giant panda center in China,     7     (mark) the beginning of collaborative research between the two countries. After giving birth     8     Fu Bao in 2020, they bred another pair of female twin cubs in July last year.

According to the giant panda center, China and South Korea     9    (cooperate) in the fields of giant panda conservation and breeding, disease prevention and control, and public education over the past eight years,     10    (effective) promoting the conservation of endangered and vulnerable species in both countries.

2024-06-08更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月学情调研英语试题
8 . Jack昨天在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。(定从,deserve)(汉译英)
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2024-06-06更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市江阴市第二次月考联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
9 . 这本新出的书使我们对世界的不同文化有了深入的了解。(insight)(汉译英)
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2024-06-06更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市江阴市第二次月考联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
10 . 每次他想起他的父亲的死亡,他都极为悲伤。(be overcome by)(汉译英)
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2024-06-06更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市江阴市第二次月考联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
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