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阅读理解-任务型阅读(约540词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了玛哈和伊莎是同班同学,伊莎喜爱炫富和取笑同学,玛哈劝阻过也不听,于是玛哈告知了伊莎的父母。
1 . 任务型阅读

Maha was in the ninth grade and a leader of her class. She was not only good in her studies, but also good at sports. Maha was smart and kind-hearted. Her parents were proud of her and she was well liked by everyone in her family and friends’ circle. A new family moved to their neighbourhood and they had a daughter named Esha, who was the same age as Maha. Soon Maha and Esha became friends because they also studied in the same class and had common interests.

Esha was a clever student and was generally a nice person, but often she would become a little arrogant (傲慢的). Esha’s family was rich and she was rather proud of being rich. It was no wonder that Esha had a huge ego (自负) and it often showed itself in her behaviour.

When Maha and Esha started to hang out together, Maha noticed that Esha always liked to show off her wealth and lifestyle.

Maha also noticed, in the first week of their friendship, that Esha made fun of her classmates who were not rich and she would show off her expensive pens and other things to everyone. When her parents bought a new car, she sent a picture of the car in the group chat of her class.

Esha also made it a point to bring expensive make-up, bags and even a smartphone, which was not allowed, to the school. This behaviour, annoyed her classmates and they started calling her Miss Ego.

Maha warned Esha many times that she should stop making fun of others, but she never listened.

Maha decided to break her friendship with Esha because she was an arrogant person. When Esha got to know that Maha did not want to be friends with her anymore, she got mad and started making fun of Maha too.

This further frustrated Maha, so she decided to go to Esha’s house and talk to her parents about this. Esha’s parents listened to Maha and they felt ashamed about their daughter’s behaviour. They told Maha that they were sorry for all the stupid things that Esha did. They then called Esha and made her sit with them.

1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
nine     hang       proudly     interest       warn       wealthy   allow       disappoint     apologize     madly
ashame       inform
Smart and kindhearted, Maha, in her ______ grade, was good at both her studies and sports.

Maha’s new neighbour, Esha shared common ______ with Maha.


Maha’s parents were ______ of her and she was well liked by everyone around her.

Esha, from a rich family, often showed off her ______ and lifestyle while ______ out and made fun of classmates.


Maha ______ Esha to stop her stupid behavior but Esha didn’t listen, making Maha determined to break their friendship.

Esha became ______ and started making fun of Maha.


Maha ______ Esha’s parents of Esha’s behavior.

Feeling ______ about Esha’s bad behavior, they made an ______

根据文本内容回答下列问题。
2. Why did Esha’s classmates get annoyed at her?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How do you find Esha?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What would Esha’s parents do next?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章围绕如何获得幸福给读者提供了一些可行的建议。

2 . While happiness is what most people pursue for a life-long time, many still find it easier to lose than to gain.     1     ? Here come many practical ways.

    2    

Internally, our character, mindset, and habits play a vital role in maintaining happiness. A positive attitude towards life’s challenges and a mindset to see things as a developing process instead of a fixed result are the key to happiness. Moreover, habits like regular exercise, healthy eating, and sufficient sleep contribute significantly to our overall well-being, including our good mood.

Set clear goals and plan accordingly (相应地)

When having a purpose and a proper plan, we are more likely to achieve success and thus we feel more fulfilled and satisfied.     3     .

Explore new things and embrace fresh experiences

    4    , they can definitely provide us with happiness. These activities can not only satisfy our curiosity but also enrich our lives.

Accept unhappiness as a normal state and practice gratitude

At last, it’s fine to be unhappy from time to time.     5     . Just let it go. Don’t push yourself to be happy all the time. Remember that the journey to happiness is an ongoing process and thanks to the contrast of unhappiness, happiness can be more precious. Besides, appreciate what we have and complain less about what we lack. A grateful heart is a content heart, and contentment is the key to sustained happiness.

A.Develop healthy habits
B.It’s not wrong to feel blue
C.Cultivate positive internal qualities
D.What can we do when we feel unhappy
E.How can we increase our happiness levels
F.This sense of accomplishment increases our happiness levels
G.Whether it’s trying hobbies, or simply engaging with nature
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定你是李华,为了倡导“发现榜样,学习榜样”,你校英语报Campus Life Online即将举办主题为Campus Stars of the Year的评选活动。请你写一封邮件推荐一位你身边优秀的同学。内容包括:
1. 被推荐人简介;
2. 推荐理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
4 . She doesn’t like ______ (label) as an incapable woman. (所给词的适当形式填空)
今日更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州民族中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲的是作者在英国约克郡一家提供早餐和住宿的小旅馆住了一夜的经历。

5 . I still remember my one-night stay at a small bed-and-breakfast hotel in York, England, a few years ago. It was just a stopover (中途停留) from London, before I _______ to Scotland to meet some friends. When I _______ the hotel that I had booked online, I was unsure of what I was in for. Once I rang the doorbell of the cottage-like place, a(n) _______ woman opened the door and _______ me with the warmest smile I had ever seen. She then welcomed me, and offered to carry my bags. I _______ the offer, however. The next morning, she made some hot coffee and prepared freshly-baked bread and eggs for me and a few other _______ who were staying there. She _______ us the breakfast, with a smile on her face and sweet _______ on her lips. I later learnt in my _______ chat with her that she __________ the place all by herself. She spared no efforts to __________ the guests like they were family.

I was __________ by her tenacity (坚持), that as an old lady, she could __________ change beddings, keep the rooms clean and __________ , prepare meals and attend to room service — all on her own, and that she, with a smiling face and a __________ heart, could talk about service from the heart.

1.
A.walkedB.movedC.cameD.headed
2.
A.checked inB.arrived atC.searched forD.waited for
3.
A.elderlyB.youngC.outgoingD.honest
4.
A.thankedB.answeredC.greetedD.observed
5.
A.acceptedB.desiredC.consideredD.declined
6.
A.partnersB.guestsC.friendsD.visitors
7.
A.owedB.boughtC.servedD.fetched
8.
A.wordsB.memoriesC.commentsD.fruits
9.
A.loudB.seriousC.shortD.hard
10.
A.decoratedB.cleanedC.reachedD.ran
11.
A.look afterB.talk aboutC.work withD.play with
12.
A.confusedB.annoyedC.cheatedD.impressed
13.
A.bravelyB.perfectlyC.hardlyD.peacefully
14.
A.neatB.messyC.dirtyD.fashionable
15.
A.determinedB.braveC.lovingD.hopeful
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了冬季蜂群是如何生存的。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever seen a honeybee in the winter? Most people in temperate (温和的) climates     1     (probable) have not. When temperatures in the winter drop below 10℃, honeybees, without blankets, fires,     2     adjustable thermostats (恒温器), return to     3     (they) hives, forming a winter cluster for warmth — sort of like a giant three-month slumber party in the winter.

The fate of the hive     4     (depend) on how sufficiently the winter population has prepared for the cold.     5     (keep) warm and survive, the honeybee swarm (蜂群) must have a strong population of winter-ready bees, plentiful stores of honey to eat, and a secure hive. A successful winter cluster is made up of a generation of bees,     6     have a longer lifespan (寿命) to last the whole winter.

The social world of honeybees is normally divided into three     7     (variety): workers, drones, and queens.     8    , the male drones die off in the winter,     9     (leave) only the female workers and the queen. To maintain a survivable heat, the all-female swarm of bees crowds together tightly to form the winter cluster, with the queen at the warmest place, the     10     (centre) section of the group, and the workers shaking around.

今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要即将开启暑假的读者推荐了四部好电影。

7 . Are you looking for movies to entertain yourself during the summer vacation? Here come some excellent ones.

Inside Out 2

This animated adventure explores deeper into the complexities of growing up and the evolving relationships within one’s inner self. It continues the journey into the emotional world of a young girl named Riley. Each emotional character serves as a metaphor for various aspects of Riley’s life, reflecting her struggles and achievements.

Bob Marley: One Love

Marley is known as a musician who brought Jamaican reggae (雷鬼乐) to the world. The movie will cover the rise of Marley to fame as well as the attempted assassination (暗杀) made on Marley, Marley’s health struggles with skin cancer and his early death.

Ne Zha 2

Fantastic news for fans of Chinese myths and animations! As a sequel (续集) to the original Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 picks up the story from the first movie. The souls of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are preserved, but their bodies are destroyed. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilds their bodies, yet the process is full of challenges.

Lisa Frankenstein

Lisa Frankenstein, a romantic horror-comedy movie, centers on a lonely and gloomy (忧郁的) high school student. Lisa falls in love with a dead handsome boy who lived in the Victorian era. After bringing this ideal lover back to life, the two go on a strange journey to find love and happiness.

1. Which movie will you watch if you are interested in thrillers?
A.Inside Out 2.B.Ne Zha 2.
C.Bob Marley: One Love.D.Lisa Frankenstein.
2. What does the movie Bob Marley: One Love cover according to the text?
A.Marley’s childhood.B.Marley’s rise to fame.
C.Assassination made by Marley.D.Marley’s struggle with his career.
3. What do Inside Out 2 and Ne Zha 2 have in common according to the text?
A.They are animations.B.They are about Chinese myths.
C.They are better than the first ones.D.Their plots have little to do with the original ones.
今日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者邂逅足球并爱上足球的故事,并重点介绍了一场叫做House Cup的难忘球赛。

8 . Of all the sports, soccer is what I find joy in the most, and the House Cup is one competition that I will never forget.

I was 12 when I first encountered soccer, but I didn’t get much of a chance to play. When I entered high school, I was thrilled to know that there was a soccer team. My fellow teammates were quite skilled and I had a hard time keeping pace, so I tried my best in every class. Day by day, my passion for soccer grew and I began to love the sport. It wasn’t easy for me to improve, but each time I touched the ball, I got a bit better.

The soccer House Cup is a traditional competition in our school. Our team trained hard for these games but for various reasons, we didn’t win any matches. But I can still remember the lunch hours when we practiced, passing the ball to one another, shooting at the goal, and trying repeatedly to master certain moves. I can still recall moments of the matches, defending, taking control of the ball, and passing the ball to other teammates. I can still hear the cheering of the crowd after we made our shot at the goal and succeeded.

The best moment of the matches was when we faced House Gewu, a strong opponent. At half-time, the score stood at 3-0. All my teammates are at low morale (士气), and that’s when our goalkeeper said, “We are not winning, but we will not go down without a fight. Let’s struggle and strive (努力) to the end. ”You can tell that her words cheered us. The final score was 4-0, and we did our best.

It’s usually believed that to win the championship is the most important thing, but for me, it is the process of fighting with teammates shoulder to shoulder and the spirit presented on the field that are the most valuable. I will always treasure these experiences.

1. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 2?
A.He played soccer a lot at 12.B.He made progress quite easily.
C.He could hardly improve his skills.D.He fell in love with soccer in high school.
2. What does the underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Enemy.B.Teammate.C.Competitor.D.Participant.
3. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s team?
A.Skilled and proud.B.United and hardworking.
C.Courageous and friendly.D.Ambitious and modest.
4. What makes House Cup unforgettable to the author particularly?
A.The cheer of the audience.B.Fighting with teammates bravely.
C.The chance to win the championship.D.The encouragement of the goalkeeper.
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类季节性过敏问题加剧的原因。

9 . In recent years, seasonal allergies, also called ha y fever or allergic rhinitis(过敏性鼻炎),have been hitting people around the world especially hard. Seasonal allergies cause great trouble to people, such as sneezing, tiredness, a runny nose or a congested nose which makes it hard for people to breathe.

In 2021, as many as 81 million Americans experienced seasonal allergies, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. The main cause for seasonal allergies is the spread of pollen(花粉), and researchers are blaming climate change for it.

As the planet warms, scientists are seeing two main changes to allergy seasons. Allergy season length is longer and pollen levels are increasing. With warmer winter temperatures, the frost-free season starts earlier in the spring and ends later in the fall. In a research done by William Anderegg, an associate professor at the University of Utah, US, he saw pollen seasons starting about 20 days earlier this year than they did in the 1990s.

Pollen levels have also been increasing in the US. Anderegg’s research found about a 21percent increase in the amount of pollen in the air from 1990 to 2018.

This increase is likely fueled by a combination of higher temperatures and higher carbon dioxide levels in the air, according to Anderegg. The burning of fossil fuels — a primary cause of global warming — increases carbon dioxide. As CO₂ levels go up, plants and trees produce more pollen, according to NBC.

Increased rainfall brought on by global warming may be making allergies worse too. “Thunderstorms, pressure changes, and humidity changes that we see through climate change break down pollen spores (孢子) into even smaller pieces, and these pollen spores can then more easily enter the lungs,” Brooke Lappe, a doctoral student at Emory University’s Rollins School of Public Health, said to NBC.

1. Which is not mentioned as a symptom of allergies?
A.Fever.B.Sneezing.C.A blocked nose.D.A run ny nose.
2. What influence does climate change have on allergy seasons?
A.Pollen seasons start earlier.B.Allergy seasons last shorter.
C.Pollen levels are increasing in the UK.D.Allergy seasons do less harm to people.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Allergy seasons last all around the year.
B.Global warming decreases rainfall sharply.
C.Smaller pollen spores tend to worsen allergies.
D.Higher carbon dioxide levels reduce pollen levels.
4. What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?
A.To give advice on how to deal with allergies.
B.To explain why seasonal allergies are worse.
C.To draw people’s attention to climate change.
D.To inform readers of the seriousness of seasonal allergies.
今日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者借一个寻找缺失部分的圆圈的故事, 阐述了自己对“complete”和“fulfillment”的理解。

10 . Once there was a circle that was incomplete because a large triangular wedge (三角形楔子) had been cut out. The circle wanted to be whole with nothing missing, so it went around looking for its missing piece.

But because it was incomplete, it could roll only very slowly. As it rolled slowly, it admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them could fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. Now it could be whole, with nothing missing. It took the missing piece into itself and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms.

To some extent, we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to dream of something better. There is a wholeness about the person who has come to terms with(接纳) his limitations, who has been brave enough to let go his unrealistic dreams without feeling like a failure for doing so. There is a wholeness about the man or woman who has learned that he or she is strong enough to go through a tragedy and survive, who can lose someone and still feel like a complete person.

When we accept that imperfection is part of being human, and when we can continue rolling through life and appreciating it, we will have achieved a wholeness that others could only long for. We can achieve fulfillment that no other living creature will ever know.

1. What can we know about the circle?
A.It suffered a lot during its journey.B.It felt disappointed to be incomplete.
C.It was replaced by a triangular wedge.D.It accepted its incompleteness gradually.
2. Why does the author share with readers the story of the circle?
A.To show he’s humorous.B.To prove that we need to be perfect.
C.To make his argument more persuasive.D.To explain the importance of being complete.
3. How can we achieve fulfillment according to the author?
A.By working hard.B.By pursuing perfection.
C.By doing better than others.D.By accepting our imperfection and moving on.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.True Meaning of LifeB.Ways to Achieve Success
C.Learning to Appreciate LifeD.To Be More Complete with Imperfection
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般