1 . In Telangana, southern India, a 17-year-old teenager, Hemesh Chadalavada, is making waves with a game-changing invention that has the potential to revolutionize dementia (痴呆) care.

When Hemesh was 12､his grandmother Jayasree, then 63, accidentally left the gas on in the kitchen after making herself a cup of tea. The incident frightened Hemesh who found himself wondering what would have happened if he hadn’t been there.

Witnessing his grandmother suffer from dementia, Hernesh knew that he had to do something, so he turned to the Internet. After watching robotics courses online and taking advantage of his passion for coding, Hemesh set about creating a smart device.

He spent time in a day centre to learn more about the needs of people with dementia. And 20 failed versions later, the Alpha Monitor was born. Using advanced machine learning technology, the device, which can be worn on the wrist, sends an automatic alert to caregivers when any abnormal activity is detected, such as if the user falls down, wanders off, or has an accident. While other devices rely on Wi-Fi and are therefore unable to detect movements outside a limited range, the Alpha Monitor uses long-range technology that can detect a person’s movements more than a mile away in cities and three miles away in the countryside.

Sadly, Jayasree passed away last year, but her death has only reinforced Hemesh’s determination to continue his mission of improving dementia care far and wide. Dhruv Saidava, Hemesh’s mentor, said, “I first met Hemesh in 2019 during Ideate for India... Hemesh stood out. What set him apart was his exceptional talent for thorough research and hands-on ability.”

In future, he plans to do research at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi and improve the Alpha Monitor so that it’s ready for market. He has made it clear that he wants the device to be sold at an affordable price so that it’s accessible to people in less developed countries.

1. What inspired Hemesh’s invention?

A．The concern about his grandma’s security.

B．The enthusiasm for robotics development.

C．The sympathy for people suffering from dementia.

D．The desire to research into machine learning technology.

2. How is Alpha Monitor superior to other devices?

A．It goes through a series of tests.

B．It can detect abnormal activities.

C．It is equipped with an alert system.

D．It monitors a person’s farther distance.

3. What does the underlined word “reinforced” in paragraph 5 mean?

A．Changed.

B．Illustrated.

C．Strengthened.

D．Restored.

4. Which of the following can best describe Hemesh?

A．Strong-willed and adventurous.	B．Warm-hearted and creative.
C．Responsible and sensitive.	D．Stubborn and generous.

2 . Four best zoos in the UK

London Zoo

Established in 1828, London Zoo is the oldest scientific zoo in the world. It is situated in Regent’s Park and is home to around 755 different animal species with about 16,802 animals. In addition to being famous for being the oldest scientific zoo, it’s also the very first zoo to launch an Aquarium, an Insect House, a Children’s Zoo and a Reptile House.

Ticket prices online: Children £15 and adults £21. Under 3 — free entry.

Colchester Zoo

This charming child-friendly zoo has more than 155 species located within 60 acres of well-kept land. It has at least 50 displays every day, plenty of hands-on experience opportunities and 5 play areas. It remains up-to-date by expanding continuously and children are guaranteed to enjoy the Madagascar express road train.

Ticket prices online: Children £14 and adults £21. Under 3 — free entry.

Whipsnade Zoo

Whipsnade Zoo is the UK’s biggest zoo set in over 600 acres of beautiful scenery. It first opened in 1931 and now houses 227 different species that comprise over 10,000 animals. The remarkable feature of this zoo is the wandering herds of elephants that freely move around the zoo grounds, making it a wonderful place to take excellent natural pictures to show off to friends and family.

Ticket prices online: Children £18 and adults £25. Under 3 — free entry.

Bristol Zoo

This 12-acre zoo houses more than 450 species. Moreover, it has used its space resourcefully for a small zoo — probably one of the smallest in the world. For example, the latest Gorilla House is an award-winning area with the world’s first walkable glass roof.

Ticket prices online: Children £9 and adults £14. Under 2 — no entry fee.

1. What can visitors do in London Zoo?

A．Visit the Insect House.

B．Experience hands-on activities.

C．Perform scientific experiments.

D．Take pictures on a walkable glass roof.

2. Where should visitors go if their kids want to take a sightseeing train?

A．London Zoo.	B．Colchester Zoo.
C．Whipsnade Zoo.	D．Bristol Zoo.

3. How much should a couple with a 6-year-old pay to visit the smallest zoo?

A．£18.

B．£23.

C．£37.

D．£46.

3 . As an entrepreneur, my days are filled with a flow of information that I need to remember: meeting notes, tasks assignment, ideas. As a tech enthusiast and as someone whose handwriting isn't the best, I have been taking notes on my computer since college.     1     Along the way, I have discovered many pros of using ink versus a keyboard, from business to relaxing ones.

   Avoid distraction. Our digital devices are full of distractions: emails, notifications and those cute kitten pictures. Pen and paper are distraction-free. You won't have to deal with the urge of quickly checking the notification that just popped up.     2     Quite the opposite, it signals that you are paying attention and that what they say is of high quality because you are writing it down.

Better for memory. Taking notes on your pad or via your key board affects your memory. Research co-led by professors from Princeton and the University of California showed that college students who took notes with pen and paper remembered more than those who used a computer.

    3    People who take notes on their laptops tend to type faster than those who write and end up taking verbatim(逐字的) notes, which involves a shallower form of cognitive processing.    4     Paper also allows more flexibility: underlining,circling, connecting elements with arrows and doodling, offering a more comfortable note- taking experience that will also allow for faster reviewing when coming back to them.

Take pleasure in the craft. Writing is a craft, and while my handwriting has never been excellent, I took the time to invest in it.     5     It's relatively distraction-free and putting effort into producing beautiful handwriting can be satisfying.

A．Higher -quality notes

B．Learn knowledge faster

C．Writing on paper can have a relaxing effect.

D．Pen and paper are convenient and available somehow.

E．But about two years ago, I decided to switch to pen and paper.

F．Those writing with pens tend to take shorter, straight-to-the- point notes.

G．Plus, your conservationist is less likely to think that your note-taking is a distraction.

4 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beloved as they may be, many Chinese dishes only show up on family tables once a year,     1     (mark) holidays or seasonal observances. When the Qingming Festival approaches each spring, qingtuan, a sweet, jade-coloured treat begins to appear in supermarkets     2    bakeries all over the country

“In Chinese culture, it’s really important to always honour and remember your ancestors,” said Lillian Luk,     3     founder of the London pop-up Shanghai Supper Club. During the Qingming Festival people all over China go on trips to their deceased loved ones’ burial sites    4     ( sweep) the graves, burn incense and present offerings.

    5     (make) with glutinous rice flour, qingtuan dough is emerald-green because of the addition of mugwort (艾草). “Mugwort also gives the qingtuan a nice medicinal benefit. It’s meant to    6     (low) blood pressure,” said Luk, who now makes and sells the green    7     (treat) at her pop-up restaurant when the Qingming Festival rolls around.

In recent years, Luk     8     (notice) qingtuan evolving. She’s seen all sorts of novel versions pop up, from dumplings dyed green with matcha (抹茶) instead of mugwort,     9     ones filled with custard or sweet potato. Luk acknowledges the value of unexpected flavour options—seeing her children become excited and curious about foods from their culture. “Somehow, I have kind of woven this thread     10     ties my kids to my heritage, unintentionally,” said Luk.

5 . Top Music Styles for Teenagers

As teenagers, music often plays a significant role in shaping their tastes, emotions, and lifestyles. Here are some recommendations for diverse music styles that might suit the tastes of young people.

Pop Music

This genre is catchy and upbeat, perfect for dance parties and relaxation. It often features catchy melodies and relatable lyrics.

Rap and Hip-Hop

These genres are known for their powerful lyrics and catchy beats. They often discuss social issues and personal experiences, making them relatable for teens seeking music with a message.

Electronic Music

Electronic music is innovative and often features a blend of different sounds and genres. It’s great for dance floors and parties, or for simply enjoying the beats.

Folk Music

Folk music offers a simpler, more natural sound, often with traditional melodies and lyrics about life and nature. It’s perfect for peaceful moments or for learning about different cultures.

Rock Music

Rock music is full of energy and passion, encouraging teens to express their individuality and emotions. From classic rock to modern alternatives, there’s something for everyone.

Jazz Music

Jazz is a genre that encourages improvisation and creativity. It’s perfect for teens who appreciate music with depth and complexity, and want to get into more artistic expressions.

Classical Music

Classical music, with its rich history and diverse repertoire, is perfect for teens interested in music appreciation and understanding. It can help develop listening skills and enhance concentration.

Exploring different music genres can be an enriching experience for teenagers, allowing them to discover new sounds, express their feelings, reduce their stress, stimulate creativity and connect with their peers.

1. What feature do Pop Music and Electronic Music have in common?

A．They are relaxing.	B．They discuss social issues.
C．They are great for parties.	D．They feature catchy melodies.

2. Which style of music suits people who are passionate to express their individuality and emotions?

A．Folk music.

B．Classic Music.

C．Jazz Music.

D．Rock Music.

3. Which advantage of teenagers listening to music is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Reduce their pressure.	B．Improve academic performance.
C．Develop their creativity.	D．Communicate with their friends.

6 . School is a place where students can gain knowledge and many skills, however, it also can be a place where bullying (霸凌) occurs.    1     So it’s important for you students to learn how to avoid being bullied.

● The best way to deal with bullying is to stop it before it starts. A strong sense of self-respect, combined with a basic respect for others, can help you avoid bullying.     2     Why not have play dates with kids at school, or make friends with other children through Scouts, clubs, religious groups and so on?

●    3     As is known. it can be challenging to think of a suitable solution straight in tough situations. So you can brainstorm a group of ideas to use before school bullying happens or gets worse. You can also role-play certain situations and practice different responses.

● Learn to protect yourself. Stay aware of what’s going on around yourself. Learn to walk confidently, which may reduce the chance of being the target of being bullied. It’s yourself that matters much in stopping school bullying.     4    

● Never hesitate to seek help. There are many different groups that can intervene (介入) to deal with bullying in school: parents, teachers, and school leadership.     5     There are also many programs and organizations worldwide which provide bullying prevention services or information on how children can deal with the problem if they have been bullied.

A．Prepare yourself.

B．Be brave to stand up for yourself.

C．There are four basic types of bullying.

D．Children may lack the courage to ask for help and support.

E．A child having friend is also less possible to be bulled or to bully others.

F．So remember always to keep open the lines of communication with them.

G．School bullying is likely to threaten students’ physical and emotional safety at school.

7 . The sun cast its golden rays, painting Islamabad with a warm glow on a warm autumn morning. The _________ of over 100 little boys and girls at a school in the slums (贫民区) of the Pakistani capital echoed (回响) through the air. They clapped with happiness, making everyone believe the power of kindness and _________ the early hours of the day.             

A group of Chinese and Pakistani volunteers from China-Pakistan Youth Exchange Community and Beijing One Heart Sphere Charity Foundation visited two schools and _________ about 200 donation bags to children and women there.

The kids at the schools are from families with little luck, with some being orphans, others _________, and many the children of disabled parents. All of them are very _________ with the Chinese people who frequently visit their homes and schools with bags _________ of not just material goods, but endless love.

“I wait for their visit, and a rush of happiness _________ over me when I see them entering the school gate.” Muhammad Ullah, a student in grade five, told Xinhua.

Talking to Xinhua about his volunteer work, Yuan Wenhao, a Chinese student said, “These children need our care and support, my _________ feels satisfied when I visit here. They deserve to be happy and live a good life, and I am just playing a small part in _________ love from China to Pakistan.” Yuan said.

Faryal Shah, a teacher from the school receiving the donations,__________ said Chinese volunteers always took care of the children’s educational __________ and provide them with stationery, books, and other necessities.

“These children live with __________ and their parents do not even have enough food to __________ them. For them, Chinese volunteers are like __________, casting light into their lives.” Shah told Xinhua.

The teachers and children who received the gift bags said they thought the efforts by Chinese volunteers represent hope, proving that individual efforts could make the world a __________ place for all.

1.

A．cry

B．shout

C．laughter

D．noise

2.

A．delaying

B．shortening

C．darkening

D．brightening

3.

A．applied

B．adapted

C．led

D．delivered

4.

A．rich

B．homeless

C．educated

D．homesick

5.

A．familiar

B．similar

C．content

D．excited

6.

A．loaded

B．full

C．filled

D．lack

7.

A．takes

B．turns

C．floods

D．gets

8.

A．heart

B．legs

C．face

D．eyes

9.

A．taking

B．bringing

C．chasing

D．giving

10.

A．totally

B．undoubtedly

C．gratefully

D．fortunately

11.

A．quality

B．level

C．gap

D．need

12.

A．happiness

B．hardship

C．fortune

D．blessing

13.

A．praise

B．reward

C．feed

D．award

14.

A．sun

B．hope

C．guide

D．families

15.

A．worst

B．worse

C．best

D．better

8 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Where did the detective and his friend spend the night?

A．In a tent.

B．In a room.

C．At a hotel.

2. What was the weather like that night?

A．Clear with few stars in the sky.

B．Cloudy with no stars in the sky.

C．Clear with lots of stars in the sky.

3. Why did the detective wake his friend up?

A．Because he couldn’t sleep at all.

B．Because their tent had been stolen.

C．Because he wanted to know something about the stars.

9 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What’s the topic of the conversation?

A．About health.

B．About smoking.

C．About equal rights.

2. What’s the woman’s attitude toward smoking?

A．Supportive.

B．Disapproval.

C．Unknown.

3. What’s the man’s opinion about smoking in public places?

A．Smoking is bad for health.

B．No one has the right to smoke.

C．He has the right to smoke whenever he wants to.

10 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the new product used to do?

A．Do some housework.

B．Settle family problems.

C．Manage money matters.

2. What is the robot programmed to do?

A．Cleaning and washing.

B．Shopping and figuring.

C．Repairing and guarding.

3. How does the woman think about the product?

A．It is safe enough.

B．It is worth buying.

C．It is too expensive.

4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Reporter and manager.

B．Customer and salesman.

C．Housewife and shopkeeper.