With the development of AI technology, the dream that you stay in bed and press a button to send a robot to do all the work may
1.欢迎他和家人来西安旅游;
2.旅行前的准备:了解中国文化,学会用筷子,学一些简单的汉语。
注意:1.词数80左右
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。chopsticks筷子
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3 . Be a Good One
“Whatever you are,” said Abraham Lincoln, “be a good one.” He
Composer Frederick Loewe was not always
During those
They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they stood from the floor and dug into their pockets, collected together enough money for the payment, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty-handed. Moved by the
Whatever you are, be a
A.linked | B.ensured | C.proved | D.invented |
A.greedy | B.famous | C.polite | D.generous |
A.actor | B.conductor | C.performer | D.musician |
A.failed | B.worked | C.acted | D.lived |
A.choices | B.jobs. | C.chances | D.fortunes |
A.Or | B.So | C.But | D.And |
A.card | B.violin | C.basketball | D.piano |
A.hard | B.memorable | C.unforgettable | D.wonderful |
A.surprised | B.satisfied | C.ashamed | D.terrified |
A.edge | B.chair | C.blanket | D.floor |
A.form | B.meaning | C.title | D.beauty |
A.adapted | B.turned | C.responded | D.led |
A.honest | B.good | C.wise | D.positive |
A.content | B.patient | C.popular | D.busy |
A.experience | B.present | C.addict | D.receive |
To promote
Chang Shana, an outstanding designer and educator in China, was just 13 when her love affair with Dunhuang
In the hope that more designers can understand and use the Dunhuang art patterns
5 . People may typically think of memory as the recollection of the past. Memory enables people to learn from past experiences and apply that knowledge in present cases. It is an important part of our identity. So is culture, the way of life specific to a group of people.
Cultural memory is the constructed understanding of the past that is passed from one generation to the next through text, oral traditions, monuments and other symbols. Cultural memory is often amassed in objects, such as museums or historical monuments. To understand culture, humans access a mass of cultural symbols, such as books. Artifacts (历史文物) of the past provide insights into where we came from. Libraries and the Internet keep a seemingly boundless amount of data on what it means to be part of a culture. Cultural memory is the longest-lasting form of memory.
Like all forms of memory, cultural memory has important functions. For example, it makes the experiences a nation owns clear. It provides us with an understanding of the past and the values of the group to which we belong. Besides, it creates a form of shared identity and a means for communicating this identity to new members. The most powerful forms of cultural memory may involve memories of past disastrous experiences undergone by groups of victims. For example, in Russia, their role in World War II —in which tens of millions of Russians were killed — is still an important part of modern Russian identity. Because all groups have cultural memory, it can bring about a spirit of resistance or survival among threatened groups.
The main function of cultural memory is not to recall the past, whether it is good or bad. Rather, it is to use knowledge of past experiences to avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Aleida Assmann, a professor who has worked on memory theory since the 1960s, calls this “remembering forward”. Cultural memory enables people to adapt to their culture; it enables cultures to adapt to new circumstances by keeping traces (痕迹) of what worked in the past.
1. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.Reporting a discovery of cultural memory. |
B.Leading to the concept of cultural memory. |
C.Introducing the importance of memory in identity. |
D.Making a connection between memory and culture. |
A.Stored. | B.Ignored. | C.Damaged. | D.Created. |
A.the features of cultural memory | B.the formation of cultural memory |
C.the role of big events in Russian identity | D.the impact of cultural memory on identity |
A.Pass previous wisdom down. | B.Keep traces of history. |
C.Get people to know about the past. | D.Remind people of their identity. |
1. 你最难忘的一次庆祝端午节的经历;
2. 邀请他来体验即将来临的端午节。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
This is the first time that I
Of the three events, two have left a deep impression
Though I am tired now, celebrating Naadam with my friend was
8 . About 15 years ago, I packed my suitcase and traveled to a town a few hours away. I would have an important
This discovery made me get into
I finally arrived on time. Things
That nice
A.speech | B.lecture | C.interview | D.conference |
A.as usual | B.on schedule | C.under pressure | D.in advance |
A.dressed | B.washed | C.shaved | D.occupied |
A.applied | B.learnt | C.forgotten | D.attempted |
A.panic | B.bitterness | C.disbelief | D.disappointment |
A.firmly | B.hurriedly | C.effortlessly | D.hopelessly |
A.sensitive | B.awkward | C.dangerous | D.financial |
A.secret | B.question | C.solution | D.discovery |
A.driving | B.directing | C.introducing | D.sending |
A.cheerful | B.unmatched | C.confusing | D.surprising |
A.removed | B.obtained | C.recommended | D.decorated |
A.got across | B.turned around | C.worked out | D.stood up |
A.support | B.interest | C.curiosity | D.gratitude |
A.connection | B.gesture | C.comfort | D.personality |
A.revised | B.challenged | C.assisted | D.impressed |
9 . A music festival, which is often presented with a main idea, is a community event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!
Field Day
January 1, 2022. Sydney
Field Day means New Year’s Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city’s original outdoor party, it’s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There’s an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summer’s day.
Envision Festival
February 21 — 26, 2022, Uvita
The Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.
McDowell Mountain Music Festival
March 2 — 4, 2022, Phoenix
The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix’s musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only 100% nonprofit (非营利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.
Old Settler’s Music Festival
April 19 — 22, 2022, Tilmon
The Old Settler’s Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler’s Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.
1. Which city should you go to if you intend to participate in a music festival in January?A.Sydney. | B.Uvita. | C.Phoenix. | D.Tilmon. |
A.It encourages people to receive education. |
B.It is not held to make money. |
C.It provides a chance for friends to meet each other. |
D.It focuses on culture spread. |
A.Field Day and Envision Festival. |
B.Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festıval. |
C.Old Settler’s Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival. |
D.Envision Festival and Old Settler’s Music Festival. |
10 . After skating, skiing or shoveling snow, nothing warms you up better than a cup of hot cocoa though today it will be topped with marshmallows (棉花软糖), you may not know that chocolate was first consumed in liquid form by the Olmec people of northwestern Central America around 1500 B. C.
However, the Olmec people didn’t serve their coco a hot. And since sugar had not yet arrived from Europe back then, the drink was often flavoured with peppers and spices. After the Spanish arrived in the Americas in the 1500s, liquid chocolate made its way across the pond, where wealthy Europeans added sugar and drank it warm. According to Chocolate: History, Culture and Heritage, hot chocolate became ‘the drink of the aristocracy (贵族)”, as sugar was still a luxury.
Soon enough, though, hot chocolate caught on with the masses. Chocolate houses started springing up around 17th-century Europe. However, by the end of the 18th century, chocolate houses had mostly died off, because the input of chocolate was much dearer than that of coffee or tea.
Marshmallows first came into the picture in 1917, when the company, Angelus Marshmallows, published a recipe for hot cocoa topped with their product. Instant coco a is another American invention, created in the late 1950s when dairy company owner, Charles Sanna, faced an oversupply of powered coffee creamer. His solution was mixing the creamer sugar and coco a powder together, thus creating a Formula (配方) favored by many.
Taking a tour of international cups of cocoa, you can try cioccolata calda, a thick, pudding-like version in Italy. In Colombia and Ecuador, chocolate is served with a teaspoon of soft farmer cheese, and Filipino hot chocolate, sikwate, is served with mango chunks.
However, you choose to jazz up your own cup, the simple pleasure of drinking a warm, chocolaty drink is one that hasn’t gotten old for thousands of years.
1. What was unlikely to happen in the 16th century?A.Glen decorated his hot coco a with marshmallows. |
B.Annie used sugar to add flavour to hot chocolate. |
C.Nick couldn’t afford to put much sugar in the cocoa. |
D.Miss Brown enjoyed drinking hot coco a during breakfast. |
A.Lack of sugar. | B.Public health awareness. |
C.High cost of material. | D.Popularity of instant cocoa. |
A.A man can do no more he can. |
B.Constant dripping wears away á stone. |
C.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance. |
D.Innovation unlocks the door of success. |
A.Hot Cocoa: An Accidental Invention |
B.Hot Cocoa: A Journey To A Cup Of Comfort |
C.Hot Cocoa: A Combination Of Global Cultures |
D.Hot Cocoa: From The Aristocracy To The Public |