1 . 选词填空

A. let out a scream       B.refer to       C. take action     D. take charge of     E. came up with

1. Our English teacher __________ a good idea to learn songs.
2. We were reading English when she __________.
3. Those notes_________ the case of a murderer.
4. We should _________to save the energy.
5. He will____________ the company next year.

2 . 选词填空

A. put out     B. make a contribution to     C. fight for     D.   due to   E. Apart from

1. _________ the ending, it’s a really good film.
2. It took the firefighters three days   to _________the forest fire.
3. If you want the job, you'll have to ________ it,
4. Everyone should ________ protecting the water.
5. Our basketball match was put off _________the COVID-19.

3 . 选词填空

be set in       lose track of          in advance        what if        make one’s fortune turn up        be anxious about     up to               keep in mind       tend to

1. I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it’s worth it if my old partner _______________.
2. How would you feel if moving to a new town meant _______________ your friends?
3. We need to _________________ that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
4. On social media sites, people _____________ post only positive updates.
5. It is cheaper if you book the tickets _______________.
6. The short story “After Twenty Years” _______________ New York on a cold, dark night.
7. Social media tools let us see what our friends are ______________ and maintain friendship.
8. ______________ the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered?
9. Johnson _________________ his job interview tomorrow.
10. The next morning I was to start for the West to ________________.

4 . 选词填空

stick to; work on; turn down; dream of; survive on; be interested in; take...for example; have...in common

1. Engineers are now ________ a new concept: the rail drones of the future.
2. How does the poor student _________ such small living expenses?
3. Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis _______ his promise and succeeded.
4. Over the past twenty years or so,great changes have taken place in our life._____ my family ________.
5. If you _________it, please take your notebook and arrive at the school hall in advance.
6. I like the challenge of doing jobs that others _________.
7. Those twin sisters not only look alike, but also they _____a lot ______.
8. She __________ running her own business.

5 . 选词填空

lead to; adapt to; in question; benefit from; of all time date back to; be a disgrace; come to exist; answer the call; be crowded with

1. His name will live in history as one of the greatest bowlers ________________.
2. Add up all the income you’ve received over the period ________________.
3. You are expected to ________________ with immediate action without hesitation.
4. It is believed that working hard can ________________ success.
5. It ________________ that children should behave like that and their parents are to blame.
6. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations ________________ home returnees.
7. Scientists have many theories about how the universe first ________________.
8. Human beings will continue to ________________ the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.
9. It is reported that many graduates have ________________ having a good command of English.
10. Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history ________________ more than 1,000 years ago.

6 . 写出划线部分的精准汉语意思
1. Our course guarantees (保证) a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language. ________
2. It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up, and to get dressed. ________
3. I gather from your letter that you are not satisfied with your new job. ________
4. The narrow windows admit little light into the room. ________
5. There is a large international operation in this region. ________

7 . 结合语境写出黑体词(组)在语境中的确切含义
1. His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.
2. NASA has been trying to monitor space junk, but some small bits still can’t be tracked with current technologies.
3. Honesty is an important element of his achieving great success in business.
4. Every one of us should have the obligation to protect our natural environment.
5. In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations in advance.
6. We were informed that the meeting would be postponed until the following week.
7. Her work has been crucial to the project’s success.
8. There will be an increasing number of retired and elderly people to be provided for by a smaller number of workers.

8 . 选词填空

compete against; be aimed at; achieve one’s goal; be made up of; live life to the full; have a positive effect on

1. Once I wrote a little poem, which _____________ only 40 Chinese characters.
2. Jennifer eventually _________, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.
3. I can give you a suggestion on how we can ________________.
4. This activity _________ improving the students’ ability of listening and speaking.
5. More research is needed to see if improved fitness could ______________ the risk of dementia (痴呆).
6. In the pumpkin field, I _____________ my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin.

9 . 选词填空

up to; carry out; be to blame for; by contrast; in particular be native to; be harmful to; be characteristic of; in decline; be home to

1. The maidenhair tree (银杏树) ________________ China and widely planted for various uses in traditional medicine and as a source of food.
2. Windmills ________________ the island landscape, which make it different from other places.
3. Nowadays some traditional festivals are________________ in the ethnic group.
4. He claims some of the television advertisements ________________ children.
5. It is they that should ________________ their stupid mistake, which was a disgrace to their team.
6. The police haven’t really done anything ________________ about the cybercrime.
7. ________________, we are better off than we used to be.
8. Have you ever heard of the trees that ________________ animals both on the land and in the sea?
9. ________________ 2, 000 employees lost their work overnight.
10. If I were you, I’d refuse ________________   his order because it would cause us to fall behind.

10 . 汉译英
1. ____ vt.包围
2. ____ adj.害怕的
3. ______ 启程；出发
4. ______ 踏上