1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

potentially     distinct     objectives     available     apparently     remarkable     encountered

1. Personally, I used to try effective way to achieve my academic goals. ____________
2. I came across many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark . ____________
3. It is important to make food and water accessible to the survivors . ____________
4. The two flowers are different from one another, so it’s easy to make a distinction between them.__________
5. I think Huang Danian was a truly extraordinary scientist. _______________
6. We will probably benefit from remote-controlled houses.______________
7. I wasn’t there, but obviously the opening ceremony of Hangzhou Asian Games was amazing._____________

2 . 快速阅读下列句子，结合语境写出黑体词在语境中的词性和确切含义。
1. Deeply affected by the film, we couldn’t hold back tears. ______________
2. Nature inspired him to write such beautiful poems. ______________
3. When Helen criticized (批评) me, Chris came to my defense. ______________
4. The disabled will have free access to all the public transport in this city. ______________
5. He was very angry with the man’s improper conduct. ______________
6. She toured the country promoting her book. ______________
7. We explored various approaches to figuring out the location of our ancestors. ______________
8. The interview was extremely tough with 50 applicants applying for the position. ______________
9. The man gave an account of the traffic accident to the police. ______________
10. Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love for our families is important. ______________

3 . 根据以下音标写出对应的单词。
1. [kən'fɜːm]__________________
2. ['strætədʒi] __________________
3. [rɪˌspɒnsə'bɪləti] __________________
4. ['grædʒuət] __________________

4 . 汉译英
1. _______________v.同意，赞成
2. _______________n.目标；目的v.瞄准；对准；力求达到；目的是，针对
3. _______________adj.令人惊异的
4. _______________v.争论；争辩
5. _______________v.申请，运用
6. _______________adj.再一个；另一个；别的pron.另一个
7. _______________n.怒，愤怒
8. _______________adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人
9. _______________n.男演员
10. _______________n.注意，关心

5 . 汉译英
1. _______________n.能力，才能
2. _______________adv.到（在）国外
3. _______________n.缺席
4. _______________n.通道；机会 v.取出（资料）；接近；使用
5. _______________n.行动
6. _______________adj.入迷的，上瘾的
7. _______________vt.钦佩，羡慕
8. _______________vt.准许（入场、入学、入会）；承认
9. _______________vt.采用；采取；收养
10. _______________n.成人，成年人
11. ________________n.冒险，奇遇
12. ______________vt.忠告，劝告，建议
13. _______________adj.害怕的，担心的
14. _______________n.事件，事情
15. _______________vt.负担的起（……的费用）抽得出（时间）；提供

6 . 短语填空

cut down, be home to, in length, feed on, break down, breathe life into, due to, build up

1. A smile can __________barriers, ask for help or start a conversation.
2. It is the readers who ____________a newspaper with their letters.
3. These trees __________and that led the city to be buried by sand.
4. California __________more than 4,000 species of plants, and nearly half of them are found nowhere else.
5. Ranging from 84 to more than 150 cm __________, longboards look like other skateboards.
6. Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless __________their wrong investment.
7. It is known that tigers belonging to meat-eating animals __________meat.
8. This will help them _________a sense of responsibility since young.

7 . 英汉互译
1. calm down ____________
2. thanks to ____________
3. stay in touch with ____________
4. wind up ____________
5. throw the baby out with the bathwater ____________
6. 与……相反，和……相对____________
7. 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态____________
8. 为……负责____________
9. 牢记；记住某事____________
10. 导致；引起或造成某事发生____________

8 . Direction: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box, each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. basis       B. scene       C. routine       D. stressful       E. embarrassed       F. indicate G. acquire       H. deliver       L. tear       J. range       K. bear

1. A traditional Hebridean style cottage, constructed of stonewalls, offers a fantastic opportunity to ________ a unique holiday cottage which has excellent income producing potential.
2. Photos of the crime ________ began to arrive within twenty minutes.
3. She had decided she must go on as usual ________, follow her normal and hope and pray.
4. School children around the world are being exposed on a daily ________ to cigarette advertising and promotions by a tobacco industry that needs to recruit the young to maintain its vast profits.
5. The ________ of temperature during the day varied significantly, from a low of 10 degrees to a high of 25 degrees.
6. As we all know, ________ situations can lead to a variety of physical and emotional symptoms, such as increased heart rate, muscle tension, and anxiety.
7. He became ________ when a journalist asked him tricky questions about his finances.
8. The president will ________ a speech at the opening ceremony of the national park.
9. I can’t ________ people who make judgments and label me without really know what I am.
10. What was thought to be a slight pull (拉伤) is actually a full ________ and he will go into hospital on Monday.

9 . 汉译英
1. 尤其，特别________________
2. 使与众不同、使突出________________
3. 名誉、名声 n.________________
4. 喜爱、喜欢________________
5. 花瓶 n.________________
6. 身体的 adj.________________
7. 依赖、依靠________________
8. 滥用、虐待 n.________________
9. 图表 n.________________
10. 维持、遭受 vt.________________
11. 频繁地 adv.________________
12. 工资 n.________________
13. 抓住 vt.____________________
14. 和谐的 adj.________________
15. 提交、呈递 vt.&vi.________________

10 . 英汉互译
1. 忍受、包容vt. ________________
2. 生火________________
3. 候选人n.________________
4. 使恢复精力、使凉爽vt.________________
5. 化石燃料________________
6. ecology________________
7. campaign________________
8. abandon________________
9. stimulate________________
10. enhance________________