1 . 用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子 ，每个单词或短语只能用一次。

locate, remain, amaze, qualify, impress, desperate, capable.

1. We were ________, shocked, shaking our heads in disbelief.
2. The reader should seek the services of a________ professional for such advice.
3. He didn’t eat anything for the whole day so he stole the money in ________
4. The film’s special effects are particularly ________
5. The company has the ________ to change to meet market needs.
6. It’s not clear who controls the ________ 10% of the money.
7. The rescue team eventually ________ the missing boy in the forest.

2 . 根据句意，用所给单词或者词组的适当形式填空，请将正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。

do our part,   be to blame,   stressed out,   affect,   be related to,   anger,   influential,   destroy

1. If we want to survive, we can not _____________ the planet which we live on.
2. We should all _____________ to reduce plastic waste and protect marine life.
3. The careless driver should _____________ for the traffic accident.
4. Our personal _____________ and stress are nothing compared to the real social costs.
5. When we get stuck in traffic jams. We often feel _____________ and annoyed.
6. Some types of cancer _____________ traffic pollution.
7. Yuan Longping is one of the most _____________ scientists in agriculture.
8. It is clear that human activity has negatively _____________ all other species on Earth, including animals and plants.

3 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并用其适当形式填空。

approve of     be highly regarded     the majority of     affect     put it another way

1. After the presentation, all people tended to___________the idea put forward by them.
2. ___________ people own a dog for a companionship.
3. His work ___________by other painters.
4. Your opinion will not ___________my decision.
5. Let me___________. Education is essential for progress.

4 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并用其适当形式填空。

be eager to     be enthusiastic about     breakthrough     precious     apparent

1. You should always ____________ life so that you can conquer all the difficulties with great passion.
2. A family break allows you to spend ____________ time together.
3. Don’t worry, all the people around ____________ help you get through the difficulty.
4. His ____________ unwillingness would disappear if we paid him enough.
5. Scientists have made a ____________ in their treatment of that disease.

5 . 请从方框中选择合适的单词，填入句中。单词无需变化形式，有两个单词是多余的。

owe, advertising, combine, dismiss, abandon, adaptations, available, contribution, inefficient, approved, witnessing, acquire

1. It seems obvious now how we ________ knowledge and understanding by questioning observing, considering, and validating to find the most suitable answers.
2. At first, people ________ of his studies and urged him to continue, but later they became angry and put him in prison.
3. We ________ so much of our knowledge and understanding of the world to great people.
4. One disadvantage is that there is so much diverse information ________. hence it can be difficult to find the right information and to decide if the information can be trusted.
5. Figuring out what to acknowledge and what to ________ on the Internet is really challenging.
6. Some sites are bringing the news directly from the people who are experiencing or ________ it, on the spot of a car accident for example.
7. One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film ________
8. To stand out, they must ________ the highest standard of design with creative ways to make people believe they “must have the product”.
9. The ________ industry started with the fundamental purpose of promoting and selling goods to people who might need them.
10. However, not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. Some advertisements nowadays aim to make a ________to society and welfare.

6 . 根据语境选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

bound; emerge; rely on; in particular; stressed out; abuse; decide on; proceed to; be fond of; be worth of

1. After talking about the budget, we will________________the staffing issues.
2. The train ________________for New York is piled with goods.
3. Besides, with the development of the new industry, there also ________________problem.
4. I always showed my respect and love to the old, my grandparents________________ .
5. I________________ performing and I used to take an active part in our class plays.
6. When you feel________________, try a short trip with friends.
7. We all think it wrong to ________________one’s power to meet one’s private needs.
8. Have you________________which one to choose ?

7 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used only once. Note that there is two words more than you need.

A. arise       B. grasp       C. heritage       D. imposition E. interpretation       F. landscape       G. minority       H. peculiarity I. relevant       L. subsistence       K. restored       J. resist

1. The great oral works transmitted a shared cultural ________________, held in common not on bookshelves, but in brains.
2. Knowing as much ________________ information as possible can help us avoid making arbitrary decisions.
3. The ________________ of military rule also robbed local leaders of opportunities to participate in local government, so social development was stunted and the seeds of disaffection sown.
4. It seems that the recent electoral shocks have shaken the European political ________________.
5. To avoid all that, farmers often retreat into ________________ farming or look for alternative livelihoods.
6. One method which can be adopted to curb the problems which ________________ out of unemployment among youths involves the providing of relief.
7. Working with native speakers can help us get a good ________________ of the language.
8. Following Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo, France’s Bourbon monarchy was ________________, which was the first fragile step in a diminished state’s return to the family of European nations.
9. There is a wide range of things that actors can do with this role, and King Lear is widely acclaimed for its actors’ brilliant ________________.
10. Though some Aboriginal Australians did ________________ — up to 20,000 indigenous people died in violent conflict on the colony’s frontier — most were subjugated by massacres and the impoverishment of their communities.

8 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used only once. Note that there is two words more than you need.

A. absence       B. applaud       C. compose       D. controversial E. originality       F. professional       G. recognition       H. sensation I. square       J. sustenance       K. symbol       L. tailor

1. The idea of teaching has always seemed both honorable and horrible to me(too much work, too little money, no ________________.
2. American people emphasize efficiency, competition and ________________ while Chinese people give priority to careful planning and encourage close cooperation and altruistic dedication among team members.
3. Teachers imagine they will improve outcomes if they ________________ their presentation to each student.
4. I was so confused that I could hardly ________________ my thoughts.
5. The discovery caused a ________________, people associate the sea eel with live animals, but also did not express any doubt.
6. However, these disorders often remain throughout life due to neglect or ________________ of specific kind of treatment.
7. “The armed forces’ performance has been outstanding and I ________________ their commitment, courage and professionalism,” he said.
8. Silk quickly grew into a ________________ of status, and originally, only the royalty were entitled to have clothes made of silk.
9. Scientists have known for a while when a body becomes starved for________________, cells start eating bits and pieces of themselves.
10. As a result, most of us end up choosing ________________ excellence over personal achievement, and often we lose ourselves in the process.

10 . Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence.
1. The fire alarm caused a panic/worry in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions.
2. Although my grandpa is retired, he is very enthusiastic/concerned about volunteer work.
3. The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.
4. The sun was sinking/falling behind the mountains when we reached the top.
5. It took him a lot of vigour/energy to move all the items of furniture inside the house.