1 . 根据语境选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

bound; emerge; rely on; in particular; stressed out; abuse; decide on; proceed to; be fond of; be worth of

1. After talking about the budget, we will________________the staffing issues.
2. The train ________________for New York is piled with goods.
3. Besides, with the development of the new industry, there also ________________problem.
4. I always showed my respect and love to the old, my grandparents________________ .
5. I________________ performing and I used to take an active part in our class plays.
6. When you feel________________, try a short trip with friends.
7. We all think it wrong to ________________one’s power to meet one’s private needs.
8. Have you________________which one to choose ?

2 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当的形式完成句子。

integrate into                  acknowledge...as…                  commit...to...               differ from subscribe to                    place emphasis on                    convince...of...             set aside

1. Yuan Longping, though________ a significant figure in agricultural science, still considered himself as an ordinary farmer.
2. Education of information technology is necessary for individuals________ society, and meanwhile it is an unavoidable trend of social development.
3. in order to raise her children's awareness of environmental protection, she discussed pollution with them. ________how nice a clean street, lawn（草坪）, or park looks.
4. With no extra money________ John has no option but to work to pay for the medical charges.
5. ________each other in character, the twins are not so difficult to be recognized.
6. ________the accuracy of the data, the researchers stuck to their opinion.
7. My main reason for________ New Scientist is to keep track of advances in science.
8. ________improving girls' education in the poverty-stricken areas has made Zhang Guimei a respectable role model of our time.

3 . 选词填空

convince…of…,               pour out,               vary in,               defend against, participate in,                  adapt... into...,       subscribe to,          break down

1. You may experience shyness as a barrier to communication, but this can ____________________ gradually if you try making friends with people around.
2. ____________________ style and subject, these handcrafts are a vivid demonstration of our history, culture and national tradition.
3. It was his third time that he ____________________ this academic journal that is good for his professional development.
4. Teahouse, a masterpiece written by Chinese dramatist Lao She, ____________________a bilingual play and staged recently in New York City by the Princeton Chinese Theatre.
5. It is reported that a group of 29 couples dressed in Han-style costume ____________________ a group wedding ceremony in Changsha City on December 2, 2023.
6. ____________________ the accuracy of the data, that group of scientists stuck to their opinion and insisted on continuing their experiment.
7. In the proposals, a political adviser emphasized the importance of enhancing China’s network security capabilities, saying more efforts should be made ____________________ risks in the digital age.
8. As Jason, a psychologist, puts it, ____________________ troubles to friends is a good way of easing off pressure in this fast-pace society.

4 . 选择正确的单词或词组并用适当形式进行填空。(有两个是多余选项)

deep down,          convince,          essential,          break down,          tendency estimate,          reveal,          alternative,          approve,          digest

1. You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to __________.
2. It is __________ that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years on average.
3. The changes would have to be __________ or rejected as a whole by Congress.
4. I’m afraid I have no __________ but to report you to the police.
5. Unfortunately, her marriage __________ last month.
6. Money is not __________ to happiness.
7. He seems confident but __________ he’s quite shy.
8. Yuan __________ that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.

5 . 从方框内选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

A. ultimately          B. appropriate          C. comprised          D. generate E. conventional          F. tackle          G. perceived

1. He questioned traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe. __________
2. They use vibrations from passing cars to produce electricity. __________
3. Rain water was once considered to be good for the complexion. __________
4. It offered the conception of a town consisting of blocks of different length. __________
5. You would be well advised to deal with this problem urgently. __________
6. Jeans are not suitable for a formal party. __________
7. In the end, you will have to make the decision yourself. __________

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

persuade     conclude     take up     appeal to     on the move      be absent from     slight     prefer     accompany     amuse

1. After repeated experiments, they came to a ___________ in the end.
2. The teacher made funny faces to ___________ the children.
3. The air conditioner can change your room’s temperature automatically according to your ___________.
4. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he always found himself ___________.
5. His sense of humor ___________ her enormously the first time they met each other.
6. I am writing to explain to you the reason why I ___________ your lecture last time.
7. The storm is usually ___________ with thunder.
8. He looked around the hall and frowned ___________ because it was so noisy.

7 . 请选择下框中的最合适的单词或短语，使句意完整，框中有三个多余词汇。

A. edge        B. deceased       C. demonstrates     D. implied E. labeled       F. appropriate     G. leaks

1. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ________.
2. My roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects were _______.
3. The teacher’s smile ________ that she had forgiven me.
4. Jin’an Education attracts a nationwide readership, which _______ that more and more people all over China want to learn about Jin’an District.

8 . 选词填空

A. appeal to        B. take up a position            C. catch fire                       D. early   on E. set out            F. insist on                         G. keep in touch with            H.In this sense

1. Don’t forget to ________ your teachers and classmates after you graduate.
2. ________, he played an important role in this project.
3. Cotton is easy to ________.
4. People started using mathematics from ________.
5. The party tries to ________ all classes of society.

9 . 根据句意选择正确的单词并用适当形式填空。(有两个多余选项)

analyze;   manner;   appeal to;   flow;   postpone;   commit;   apologize; normal;   facility;   acknowledge;   on the spot;   permit

1. Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for ______ and the causes about the virus were then reported.
2. It is universally ______ that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
3. Time ______, I’ll pay a visit to you while I am in your hometown.
4. The bullet struck his head and he was killed ______.
5. When I first went to the big city, I saw that trucks and cars ______ along the highway like water.
6. The match had to ______ until next week.
7. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good ______, such as being polite to others.
8. When it comes to Israeli-Palestinian conflict, each side should remain ______ to peace.
9. After he destroyed the fence of the garden, he made no ______, which certainly annoyed his neighbor.
10. ______ things happened in the countryside of Tangshan in 1976: chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat, and bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city.

10 . 选择适当单词填空，使句意合理。(有一个多余选项)

integrated   potential   detect   prohibit   artificial secure   ongoing   liquid   signal

1. Colorful pictures are ______ into the text to make the book more informative.
2. You must ______ which way you are going to turn.
3. On the surface she seems quite a pleasant woman, but there’s something very ______ about her.
4. The new test should enable doctors to ______ the disease early.
5. Only in the mid-1990s did efforts to reduce the ______ violence achieve some success.
6. She screamed as the boiling ______ burned her skin.
7. It’s wrong to regard all soccer fans as ______ trouble-makers—it’s only a small minority who are responsible for the violence.
8. Leaders of all states continued their efforts to ______ a ceasefire.