1 . 汉译英
1. __________ n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气—__________ vi. & vt.呼吸—__________ adj.（使）气喘吁吁的；（使人）屏息的—__________ adj.激动人心的；惊人的
2. __________ vt.预料，预期；期盼—__________ n.预料，预期；期盼
3. __________ vi.（天气）冰冻；vi.& vt.（人）极冷；（使）结冰—__________ adj. & adv.极冷的（地）；adj.冰冻的，冰点以下的 n.冰点—__________ adj.（食物）冷冻的；惊呆的；（河、湖）封冻的—__________ n.冰柜
4. __________ vi.轰隆隆地快速移动；轰隆隆地响；打雷 n.雷声；轰隆声—__________ adj.雷鸣般的

4 . 词性转换
1. hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→_______ n. 犹豫；疑虑；不情愿→_______   adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；不情愿的
2. eventually adv. 最后；终于→_______adj. 最后的；最终的；结果的
3. option n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权→_______ adj. 可选择的；选修的
4. broad adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→_______ v. 变宽；变阔；（使）扩大影响
5. normal adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n. 常态；通常标准；一般水平→_______ adv. 通常；正常情况下；正常地→_______ adj. 反常的；不正常的；变态的
6. willing adj. 愿意的；乐意的→_______ n. 乐意；愿意→________adj.   不愿意的
7. element n. 要素；基本部分→_______ adj. 初级的；基础的；基本的；简单的；容易的

5 . This is a continuation of the story of Shackleton’s men who were left on Elephant Island. In pairs, predict what happened to the crew members. Then read the memoir below to see if your predictions were correct.

The Reward for Perseverance

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6 . Find the words in the poems that rhyme with the words below. Then add other words that rhyme. The first one has been done for you.

A	Hush, little baby, don’t say a word, Papa’s gonna buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird won’t sing, Papa’s gonna buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass, Papa’s gonna buy you a looking glass. If that looking glass gets broke, Papa’s gonna buy you a billy goat. If that billy goat won’t pull, Papa’s gonna buy you a cart and bull.
B	Only One Mother Hundreds of stars in the pretty sky, Hundreds of shells on the shore together, Hundreds of birds that go singing by, Hundreds of lambs in the sunny weather. Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn, Hundreds of bees in the purple clover, Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn, But only one mother the wide world over. George Cooper
C	LIFE Life can be good, Life can be bad, Life is mostly cheerful, but sometimes sad Life can be dreams, Life can be great thoughts Life can mean a person, Sitting in court.
D	Brother Beautiful, athletic Teasing, shouting, laughing Friend and enemy too Mine
E	A fallen blossom Is coming back to the branch. Look, a butterfly!
F	Where she awaits her husband On and on the river flows. Never looking back, Transformed into stone. Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve. Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech. Wang Jian

1. mockingbird	word, heard
2. sad
3. sky
4. together
5. teasing

7 . Observe the following sentences and find out the differences between verb-ed and verb-ing as the predicative.
1. The news that Man Wenjun took drugs was very surprising.
2. At the news that Man Wenjun took drugs, we felt surprised.
3. Your performances are satisfying.
4. I am satisfied with your performances.
5. The cup is broken.

8 . The future of space exploration remains bright. (英译汉)
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10 . 汉译英
1. ________ adj. 漂亮雅致的，精美的；优美的，文雅的
2. ________ n. 文物，古董adj. 古老的，古董的
3. ________ vi. 形成对比 vt. 对比，对照 n. 差异，差别；对照物
4. ________ vi. & vt. 咀嚼，嚼碎；咬住
5. ________ n. 国界，边界vi. & vt. (与……)接壤
6. ________ n. 串，束；大量
7. ________ vt. (去)拿来，(去)请来
8. ________ n. 远足，徒步旅行 vi. & vt. 去……远足，做徒步旅行
9. ________ adj. 令人惊叹的，使人惊惧的；很好的
10. ________ adj. 液体的，液态的n. 液体