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1 . 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。
initial              victims             barrier             blame             consistent             bother
liquid             deny                    freeze             estimate             border             grasp

1. She chose not to _________ others for the result but to seek a solution.
2. She failed her driving test on the _________ try, but passed the next time.
3. Despite the overwhelming evidence presented, he continued to _________ any involvement in the incident.
4. Her views and actions are _________, showing a real match between her beliefs and behavior.
5. Wrap up or you’ll _________ to death-seriously, it’s extremely cold out there!
6. This bridge crosses the _________ between the two neighboring countries, promoting international cooperation.
7. Look at how the _________ of smoking are suffering. Stop smoking!
8. Fats are solid at room temperature, and oil is _________ at room temperature.
9. I don’t care if he doesn’t come-it doesn’t _________ me.
10. If you don’t accurately _________ the cost of the project, all your hard work will be fruitless.
2024-02-23更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了埃及修建尼罗河上的阿斯旺大坝时面临的对古寺庙和文化古迹造成损害,针对这个问题,埃及人民在联合国和世界教科文组织以及多方人员帮助下,共同努力终于成功的修建大坝的同时又保护了这些历史文化遗产。
2 . 根据前后文语境,选择适合的词进行填空,答案必须和课文原文一样,否则不给分。
attempt     balance     contributions     document     disappear     establish     issue     likely
preserve     proposal     promote     process     progress     solutions     turned

Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible     1     everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right     2     between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. 

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great     3    . In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the     4     led to protests. Water from the dam would     5     damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government     6     to the United Nations for help in 1959. 

A committee     7     to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for     8     from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the     9    , conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a     10     was signed, and the work began in 1960.

2024-02-15更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
选词填空-单句选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余词。
brief     flexible       fortune       noble       professional       responsible       routine

1. Actually, as a teenager, I’m looking forward to more independence and __________.
2. The high school invited several health __________ to talk with juniors and seniors about their jobs.
3. Young people are __________ and adapt to new places and situations well.
4. When you plan an exercise __________, the first thing is to consider is what you expect to improve.
5. Today I’ll introduce some aspects of film-making to the audience __________, not in detail.
2024-01-27更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市阜宁县2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
4 . 阅读下面句子,根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。
bend       abandon       have an impact on       boil down to       leave out
significant       boost       for instance       be known as       on the contrary
1. Anne Sullivan was a superb teacher who ________ Hellen Keller.
2. Susan’s success in business ________ her determination and bravery.
3. They’re building new hotels in order to ________ tourism in this area.
4. I still remember one time I had to ________ my car in the heavy snow.
5. It’s no trouble for me at all! ________, it’ll be a great pleasure to lend you a hand.
6. John explained the case to his boss, being careful not to ________ any important details.
7. The discovery of the new drug is of great ________ to/people suffering from heart disease.
8. Near the top of the hill, the path ________ sharply to the right and enters an open grassland.
9. We made many improvements to our house. ________, we painted the walls and bought a sofa.
10. In the third mass extinction, which ________ the “Great Dying” now, more than 90% of all species died out.
2024-01-24更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京朝阳区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题
5 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余词。
perform       apologize       describe       injury       responsible       fortunate       bite   
1. They gave a brief ________ of the cute animal.
2. Every year in this country more than 50,000 children are ________ by dogs.
3. Inside the theatre, they were giving an evening ________.
4. The other ________ man was sent to a nearby hospital.
5. I was late, but ________ the meeting hadn’t started.
2024-01-21更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市第一中学三校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题
6 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当的形式完成句子。
refer to... as...,     take possession of,     bond with,     separate... from...,
mix up,     date back to,     be at the mercy of,     license... for
1. Cuba is south of America, __________ it by the Strait of Florida. It gains its reputation for its dynamic music and dancing.
2. When learning English, beginner often gets various tenses (时态) __________ and makes some grammatical mistakes in writing sentences.
3. As is indicated in Patent Law of the People’s Republic of China, any individual or enterprise isn’t allowed __________ others’ inventions without their permission.
4. The ancient city relic near Yellow River __________ around 5300 years ago is acknowledged by Chinese archaeologists as a discovery of great historical significance.
5. When typhoon struck the harbor, boats on the coastline __________ rough sea and violent wind.
6. Know some basics of children psychology, and you will have no difficulty in __________ your son and daughter.
7. Canada which features its unique geographic sights of North America __________ “True North”.
8. It was three months before this anti-depression drug __________ the mass production.
2024-05-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期考学测试英语试题
7 . Direction: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box, each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. basis       B. scene       C. routine       D. stressful       E. embarrassed       F. indicate
G. acquire       H. deliver       L. tear       J. range       K. bear
1. A traditional Hebridean style cottage, constructed of stonewalls, offers a fantastic opportunity to ________ a unique holiday cottage which has excellent income producing potential.
2. Photos of the crime ________ began to arrive within twenty minutes.
3. She had decided she must go on as usual ________, follow her normal and hope and pray.
4. School children around the world are being exposed on a daily ________ to cigarette advertising and promotions by a tobacco industry that needs to recruit the young to maintain its vast profits.
5. The ________ of temperature during the day varied significantly, from a low of 10 degrees to a high of 25 degrees.
6. As we all know, ________ situations can lead to a variety of physical and emotional symptoms, such as increased heart rate, muscle tension, and anxiety.
7. He became ________ when a journalist asked him tricky questions about his finances.
8. The president will ________ a speech at the opening ceremony of the national park.
9. I can’t ________ people who make judgments and label me without really know what I am.
10. What was thought to be a slight pull (拉伤) is actually a full ________ and he will go into hospital on Monday.
2024-02-22更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
选词填空-单句选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 选词填空
A. boil   B. wrap   C. absorb   D. apply   E. stimulate   F. restore   G. strive

1. The measures are intended to __________ the habitats of these black robins.
2. What they want may __________ down to just one thing - social recognition.
3. You will pass your exams if you __________ yourself to your schoolwork.
4. Parents should give children books that __________ their interest.
2024-02-17更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市中国人民大学附属中学分校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中练习英语试题
9 . 选词填空
handle   persuade   contradict   minor   boost
memory   compete   limit   intention   motivate
1. Only a small________________of students is/are interested in politics these days.
2. ________________is the art of convincing someone to agree with you.
3. A successful advertisement will also create a desire to buy, thus ________________business.
4. We are in________________with four other companies for the contract.
5. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, unless________________ properly, may lead to serious problems.
6. We usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even ________________information.
7. The number of students admitted by famous universities is________________.
2024-01-20更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省射阳中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Michael对写作的热爱以及他所取得的成就。
10 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.
A. rather     B. comments       C. distant       D fiction     E. blank       F. suffered
G. stared     H. absolutely   I. reflect       J. comfort     K. published

When Michael was young, he was sensitive and shy. It was a huge task for him to talk to a stranger or go downstairs to the shops. But the boy who lived in a     1     village 30 kilometers away from the city center found great pleasure in writing. He often drank a cup of coffee on a Saturday afternoon, starting with a     2     sheet of paper. “I’m interested in many kinds of writing,” he said, “from detective story to science     3     from love story to youth novel. It’s really a pleasure to use what you write     4     than what you say to express yourself.”

Michael found his talent for writing when he was 15. At that time, he was disliked by teachers for his bad academic performance and     5     from peer pressure. He liked to express himself in his diary. “No one was willing to talk to me then,” he recalled. “Sometimes they just     6     at if I had done something wrong. Actually I was at a What to do.” Then he quitted school and started writing. The young teenager wrote 10 pieces of writing in one year, most of which were     7     on the Internet. Soon his works were recognized by a lot of Internet critics and received many positive     8     from the netizens. Two years later, he was awarded the most popular webwriter by Sina. Some readers say Michael’s novels     9     his outstanding ability to explore the emotions of contemporary people, and his novels are a great     10     to people who are struggling in the society.

2024-01-09更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海师范大学附属嘉定高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
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