1 . 阅读下列句子，根据句意从框格中选择符合语境的词或词组，并用其适当形式填入空格处。共有18个词和词组，有3个多余。

construct, significance, souvenir, grateful, mild, definite, occasion, represent, assist, suit, saving, carry...through, seek one’s fortune, trip over, complain about, the majority of, in need of , have ...in common

1. Customs play a _______ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. They are _______ that allows us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a while.
3. The king watched all day as many people _______the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.
4. The climate is _______all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.
5. Over 3000,000 people came from all over the world _______, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.
6. Despite the difficulty situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could _______ the Chinese people.
7. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _______to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
8. Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it _______ by three events: horse     racing, wresting and archery.
9. One woman _______the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
10. People celebrate to show that they are _______for the year’s supply of food.
11. I have to admit that it _______feels good to be back in the city again.
12. Thinking of all the people still _______help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.
13. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railway _______ and gold rush period.
14. ________residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.
15. Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what _______ her _______ a life of hard choices.

2 . 选词填空

bring... to life,   prior to,   expose... to...,   deny... to... speed up,   set…apart from,   consist of,   proceed to

1. With these sufficient data, we are now able ____________ the next stage of this complex investigation.
2. In order to support the fight against COVID-19 in Yichang, Hubei province, Fujian sent a medical team ____________ capable doctors and nurses.
3. The basketball star donated a big sum of money to build a school in his hometown with a belief that a good education shouldn’t ____________ anyone.
4. The bridge ____________ others by its arched design is a masterpiece of Chinese bridge construction.
5. The rapid development of science and technology ____________ the modernization of higher education since the reform and opening-up policy (改革开放) was introduced.
6. With ancient civilizations ____________ by many vivid pictures, that newly published book on history is well received by readers.
7. A wise mother never leaves her children ____________ the slightest possibility of danger.
8. Dunch refers to a meal enjoyed subsequent to lunch but ____________ dinner, just like “brunch”, which is typically the meal between breakfast and lunch.

3 . 从方框中选择正确的词或词组（3个多余），用其正确的形式完成句子。

determine     strong       equal       history       when       fly       healthy       attack     destroy     establish impress       sweep away       other than       more than       be responsible for       focus on     remind of     in shock

1. I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first ________.
2. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to________a lot more.
3. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult________other things in life
4. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together________ the perfect fit of the stones.
5. It’s amazing that there are _________8000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s
6. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her_________was tested
7. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental________that he showed made him unique.
8. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and________.
9. People were ________—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again.
10. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars________by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0
11. When our relationship is close and we’re________, I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.
12. A short________ from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.
13. After that, a committee________to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of the cultural relics.
14. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding________and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.
15. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from________.

4 . 选择正确的单词或词组并用适当形式进行填空。(有两个是多余选项)

deep down,          convince,          essential,          break down,          tendency estimate,          reveal,          alternative,          approve,          digest

1. You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to __________.
2. It is __________ that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years on average.
3. The changes would have to be __________ or rejected as a whole by Congress.
4. I’m afraid I have no __________ but to report you to the police.
5. Unfortunately, her marriage __________ last month.
6. Money is not __________ to happiness.
7. He seems confident but __________ he’s quite shy.
8. Yuan __________ that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.

5 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

captain             refer to             despite             sweat             track cheat             rescue             honour             determine       as if

1. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __________ his great wealth.
2. Deer are __________ and shot by people who enjoy the excitement of the sport.
3. The lady was ______________ from a burning building.
4. He was the British ___________ of the Hunter, a whaling ship.
5. The athletes competed for the _____________ of their countries.
6. He speaks English perfectly _____________ he had lived in England for many years.
7. The researchers carried out the plan with ________________.
8. The expert ___________ global warming at least 3 times in his speech.

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

reflect          earn one’s living               decorate          response        creative whisper        flexible             pass away        result in            signal

1. My schedule is quite ________, so I could arrange to meet you any day.
2. You need to be more ________ and imaginative in your approach.
3. My mother is ________ to me to remove the table.
4. I couldn’t hear what they were saying because they were ________.
5. Paper-cutting works are usually used to ________ rooms during special events.
6. The Challenger disaster that occurred on 28 January 1986 ________ the deaths of five NASA astronauts and two specialists.
7. Actively answering the questions raised by the teacher ________ a student’s attitude towards in class learning.
8. She ________ as a part-time secretary.

8 . 请选择下框中的最合适的单词或短语，使句意完整，框中有三个多余词汇。

A. edge        B. deceased       C. demonstrates     D. implied E. labeled       F. appropriate     G. leaks

1. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ________.
2. My roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects were _______.
3. The teacher’s smile ________ that she had forgiven me.
4. Jin’an Education attracts a nationwide readership, which _______ that more and more people all over China want to learn about Jin’an District.

9 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

frighten     injure     prefer     determine     organize even if   be responsible for   work out   make a difference   other than

1. Because of the serious __________, Yang Liwei was absent from the final game of FIBA Women basketball Asia Cup in Sydney.
2. When Chinese team was preparing for the World cup, her __________ was tested.
3. I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to __________ a lot more.
4. All parts of the building __________ the windows were in good condition.
5. You will have dinner in your __________ time if you make reservations in advance.
6. Volunteering at the local shelter can __________ in the lives of homeless animals.
7. Group discussion will __________ by the end of class to help children develop team spirit.
8. He __________ three times a week since he finds it good for health.

10 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语， 必要时用正确的形式填空。

destination       determine       awkward       failure       impress injury       compare       strength       amaze       look forward to

1. Hawaii is one of the most popular holiday ______.
2. I’m ______ to hear from my teacher again. Believe it or not, it has been ten years since we last met.
3. They carried out the plan with great ______.
4. The boss never listened to advice, which led to the ______ of his business.
5. His first speech as president was ______.
6. Amy is not outgoing, so she always feels ______ when she has to talk in public.
7. The exercises are designed to ______ your stomach muscles.
8. We’re oarganizing a tour to Mount Tai. I am ______ exploring it.
9. He got seriously ______ in the accident, which caused me great concern.
10. ______ with those who live in poverty, we are living such a wealthy and happy life.