1 . 词性转换
1. prefer vt. 较喜欢→________ n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱→________ adj. 更合适的→________ adv. 最好是
2. suit vt. 适合；中……的意n. 诉讼；讼案；套装, 一套衣服 →________ adj. 合适的；适用的
3. actual adj. 实际的→ ________adv. 事实上；的确
4. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战→________n. 挑战者→________ adj. 挑战性的
5. confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的 →________adj. 难以理解的, 令人迷惑的
6. fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________adv. 流利地；熟练地
7. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→________n. 推荐；提议；推荐信
8. advance n. 前进；发展 →________adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→________ vi. 前进, 发展 vt. 发展, 促进
9. obviously adv. 显然；明显地 →________ adj. 明显的
10. behave vi. 表现；运转→ ________ n. 行为；举止

2 . Several years ago, I had a manager who________ changed his mind about what he wanted.

A．strangely

B．constantly

C．actually

D．ultimately

3 . 如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化其实有很多共同之处。（common构成的短语，分词作表语）(汉译英)

4 . It is most likely that you have seen a train, it may have been passing through your town, or you might have even been     1     (luck) enough to ride on one. Trains are a cool way to travel.     2     (actual), the earliest trains were just a series of carts (老式马车) joined together,     3     ran along wooden tracks and were usually pulled by horses and even people.

Around 1775, steam was being experimented with as    4     source of power. And in the early 1800s, the steam engine was invented and used into the train. This made    5     (pull) goods easier and a lot faster. Thanks to the trains, people and products could    6     (carry) off to other locations. By around the 1860s, the idea of the train had spread to the United States. Here trains were being used to pull grain (粮食)    7     farms to factories. And soon wealthy people wanted to take the train all the way to the Pacific coast. Then two    8     (company), Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads,     9     (get) the right to take on this great task of laying the track. And it took over six years and many lives    10     (complete) the first transcontinental (横贯大陆的) railroad.

5 . A________ （事实上）, I didn’t feel awkward and anxious at all when I gave my first lecture. (根据中英文提示填空）

6 . 选词填空

graduate from；request；sign up for；actually；contact      anxious；fluent；behaviour；destination；expert

1. She was ________to finish school and get a job.
2. Each time the school had a sports meeting, I ________two events.
3. ________,the food she sold was rather tasty and very popular.
4. We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some _________.
5. I can’t speak English ________as I have been out of practice for so long.
6. After reaching your ________,you will have a day to explore this ancient city.
7. She ________Shandong University with a degree in law.
8. Though they all lived nearby, I lost ________with them really quickly.
9. Students are ________not to touch anything in the lab by the teacher.
10. I recommend that you should talk to your friend about his ________.

7 . When I studied abroad, I phoned my parents ________,usually once a week.

A．actually	B．totally
C．regularly	D．finally

8 . In other words, a few countries are benefiting ________ from the consumption of fossil fuels, while at the same time contributing little to the global burden of climate change.

A．enormously

B．actually

C．currently

D．typically

9 . My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to ________ (事实上) carry it out. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

10 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

exploring;

actually;

breath;

reflect;

volunteers

1. As one of the ________, I have worked in an old people’s home for 3 years.
2. The experts are ________ all possible ways to improve food production.
3. Running to school all the way, the little boy was out of ________.
4. ________, it’s not confusing that a word has different meanings in different contexts.
5. The number of college graduates in a country can ________ its cultural standards.