2 . 汉译英

1. n. 管，管子；软管________________
2. n. 不常有的乐趣（或享受）；奢侈品 ________________
3. 鉴于，考虑到________________
4. adv. 此外，再者________________
5. adv. 完全；总共；总之________________
6. adj. 必不可少的，对…极重要的；维持生命所必需的 ________________
7. 严格要求（自己）；惩罚； n. 训练，纪律；自制力 _________________
8. n. 闲暇，空闲 ________________
9. n. 全体工作人员；全体乘务人员，全体船员；专业团________________
10. adj. 永久的，永恒的________________
11. n. 药丸，药片________________
12. n. 成套设备，成套工具；配套元件________________

3 . 汉译英
1. a ____________ police presence 明显有警察在场
2. to lead a life of ____________ 过奢侈的生活
3. the vitamins that are ____________ for health 保持健康必不可少的维生素
4. a guide to the best ways of ____________ your child 管教子女最佳方法指南
5. my ____________ time 我的空余时间
6. ____________ members of the flight 本次航班的全体机务人员
7. a ____________ state of tension 长久以来的紧张局势
8. agree with sb. ____________ 完全同意某人

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

A. updating       B. conquered       C account       D. altogether E. discount       F. fascinating       G. original

1. The Normans fought a war and won England in 1066.
2. I found his tale of a wild and lawless life extremely interesting.
3. Can you give me a reduction of the cost if I buy a whole case of wine?
4. I will keep a copy, and give you the one produced by the writer.
5. There are 15 players in total in our team.
6. The files need to be added the most recent information to meet the students’ needs.
7. David gave us a vivid description of his trip to Rio.

5 . 汉译英
1. _____adv. 完全；总共；总之
2. _____vt. 包括，包含；组成，构成
3. ______vt. & vi. 扫描；细看；浏览 n. 扫描检查；快速 查阅
4. ______n. 故事；讲述，叙述
5. ______n. 航天飞机；来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车) vi. 频繁往来(于两地之间)
6. ______n. 火箭；火箭武器
7. ______n. 原因，动机，目的
8. ______n. 居所，住处；庇护 vt. 保护，掩蔽vi. 躲避

6 . 词义匹配

A. to plan to spend an amount of money for a particular purpose B. the speed at which something happens. C. unable to move or escape from a place or situation D. to think about sb./sth. until you understand them/it. E. really; sincerely F. a piece of writing or speech that says what sb/sth is like G. used to introduce a summary when you have mentioned a number of different things. H. to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave and think I. to make something increase, or become better or more successful J. freedom to live as you choose without too many restrictions K. expressing that you dislike sb/sth and saying what you think is bad about them L. not making the best use of time; not so productive

1. He quit the job in the government as he had had enough of the inefficient working style.
2. The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all.
3. You will quickly adjust yourself to student life.
4. It took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment.
5. Children learn from handling everyday materials, and they develop at their own pace.
6. If we budget carefully, we'll be able to afford the trip.
7. The two men died when they were trapped in a burning building.
8. The food was good and we loved the music. Altogether it was a great evening.
9. Berlin sounds fascinating from your description.
10. Tom is genuinely appreciative of all the success he's had.

7 . In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on desserts, and cut out sweet drinks altogether. (英译汉)