2 . 英译汉
1. basis n. ____________
2. on the basis of ____________
3. loan n. ____________
4. take out a loan ____________
5. apologise vi. ____________
6. ignore vt. ____________
7. in return ____________
8. plastic n. ____________ adj. ____________
9. judge vt.& vi. ____________ n. ____________

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

A.options       B. acknowledged       C. absolutely       D.suits     E.spotted     F.financial       G.apologise

1. Yesterday she was walking along the street when she found a girl lying on the floor.
2. Recently, Lily has a strong desire to get a job that fits her.
3. Throughout Lin Qiaozhi’s life, she would face a great number of choices.
4. To be honest, your article is indeed excellent.
5. As a result of COVID-19, our country is facing an economic problem.
6. As a matter of fact, I ought to say sorry to you for not sending the E-mail sooner.
7. Finally the thief admitted having stolen the valuable painting.

4 . 英汉互译
1. approach     v        __________________
2. apologise        v     __________________
3. character   n        __________________
4. patience        n     __________________
5. appointed     adj     __________________
6. 更喜欢     v        __________________
7. 传送，递送 v       __________________
8. 与……相关（词组）     __________________
9. 归功于……，多亏……（词组）   __________________
10. 倾向于做某事（词组）        __________________

5 . 汉译英
1. the ____________ of a happy life 幸福生活的基础
2. a large ____________ 一大笔贷款
3. a small ____________ bag 一个小塑料袋
4. to ____________ for your mistake 为你的错误道歉
5. ____________ the speaker’s tone 忽视说话者的语调
6. to ____________ a man by his action 通过行为判断一个人
7. an inspiring ____________ 一个鼓舞人心的场面
8. a detailed ____________ 一个详细的解说
9. to employ many ____________ 雇用很多仆人
10. to ____________ around the world 航海环游世界

6 . 英汉互译
1. 机会 n. o________
2. 积极的 a. p________
3. 事实上 adv. a________
4. 明显地 adv. o________
5. 道歉 v. a________
6. detail ________
7. despite________
8. struggle________
9. informal ________
10. ignore________

8 . 词性转换
1. current adj. 当前的；现在的；现时发生的；通用的；流通的；流行的→________ adv. 现时，当前
2. regular adj. 定期的；有规律的；经常的n. 常客→________ adv. 经常；定期地；有规律地
3. ________ adj. （对事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的，应承担责任的→________ n. 责任，职责；义务
4. ________ n. 记忆，回忆→memorise（=memorize）v. 记住；记忆（-ise/-ize表示“使成为，使……化”）
5. jog. v. &n. 慢跑（尤指锻炼）；轻击→________ n. 慢跑锻炼
6. ________ n. 国家→national adj. 国家的；全国的；民族的
7. ________ v. 庆祝，过（节日、生日等）；观察；遵守→observer n. 观察者；观测者；目击者→________ n. 观察；观测；监视；评论
8. ________ v. 道歉→________ n. 道歉；谢罪；（因不能赴会或提前离会的）致歉
9. strong adj. 坚强的；强壮的；强势的→________ n. 强烈程度；力量；力气；长处→________ v. 加强；巩固

10 . 汉译英
1. 喜剧表演 ________
2. 因为……而道歉 ________
3. 某人的幽默感 ________
4. 走开 ________
5. 邀请某人去探索一个新的城镇 ________
6. 用一个笑话振奋情绪 ________
7. 保持积极 ________
8. 找到回去的路 ________
9. 因为……而笑 ________
10. 觉得受了伤害 ________
11. 摔倒 ________
12. 以戏剧性的方式 ________
13. 使某人感觉好一些 ________
14. 避而不提他摔倒的事 ________