1 . 汉译英
1. __________________ 为……所熟悉
2. __________________ 提前，预先
3. __________________ 易于做某事，往往会发生某事
4. __________________ 向某人证明某事
5. __________________ （与某人）预约/约会
6. __________________ 在远处
7. __________________ 委派某人做某事
8. __________________ 寻找出路；寻找发财的机会

4 . 汉译英
1. _____ adv. 刚好，仅仅，勉强可能;几乎不，刚才→_____ v. 揭开，脱掉adj. 赤裸的，无遮盖的，极少的→_____ n. 赤裸
2. _____ n. 约定，约会，任命，委托，职务→_____v. 约定;指定;任命→_____ n. 任命者;指派者
3. _____ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的;真实可信的，可靠的→_____ adv. 可靠地;确实地→_____ n. 可靠→_____ v. 依靠，依赖;信赖
4. _____ adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的→_____ n. 杰出人物 adj. 有价值的，值得的，可敬的→_____ n. 价值 adj. 值……钱的，值得的
5. _____ adj.无辜的，清白的，无罪的;天真无邪的，纯真的，n. 无辜者，单纯的人→_____ adv.故作天真地→_____ n. 无罪;天真，纯真
6. _____ adj. 合法的;法律的→_____adv. 法律上;合法地→_____ adj. 违法的;不合法的
7. _____ adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者→_____ n. 联谊会，联欢会 adj. 社会的，社交的，群居的→_____ n. 社会主义
8. _____ adj.大量的，价值巨大的;结实的，牢固的→_____ n. 物质，主旨，实质
9. _____ n. 摄影师，拍照者→_____ n. 照片 v. 拍照→_____ n. 摄影，摄影术
10. _____ adj. 感到内疚、惭愧的;有罪的，有过失的→_____ n. 罪行;内疚→_____ adv. 内疚地;有罪地

5 . 词性转换
1. ________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→________ n.图解；图示
2. ________ vt.娶；嫁；和……结婚→________ n.结婚；婚姻
3. ________ vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→________ n.抱怨；不满；投诉
4. ________ vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→________ n.反应；回答；回复
5. ________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用→________ n.
6. ________ vt.任命；委派→________ n.任命；职务；约会；预约
7. ________ vt.选举；推选→________ n.选举；推选；当选
8. ________ vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出→________ n.退休；退职；退休年龄
9. ________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→________ adv.急剧地；突然大幅度地；明显地；严厉地
10. ________ vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
11. ________ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋向→________ n.倾向；趋向；趋势
12. ________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的；需要能量的→________ n.精力；能量

7 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. True friends should never betray each other. Instead, they are supposed to be faithful to one another all the time.
2. Faced with the teacher sitting in front of me, suddenly my mind went blank and I couldn’t remember anything.
3. The road was blocked by fallen trees and the traffic came to a complete stop.
4. All the passengers were on board and the flight was about to take off.
5. The city was bombed by terrorists and it lay in ruins eventually.
6. With the improvement of living standards of the people, there is a boom in car sales.
7. Due to cultural difference, we are different from each other in many aspects, such as dressing, ways of thinking and eating habits, etc.
8. He always associates this song with his hometown which is far away. Whenever he listens to it, he’ll recall his hometown.
9. Actually, going abroad has no appeal to me. Even if I were given a chance, I wouldn’t choose to live overseas.
10. He was appointed as captain of the English team, but he refused to accept the offer.
11. After struggling for years, my brother finally attained a Master’s degree last month.
12. Mark is very interested in universe and he aims to take up astronomy, the scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, etc.
13. She is bent on being an outstanding biologist and nothing can stop her achieving her dream.
14. On hearing the thrilling news, the kids bounced up and down excitedly.
15. Bonus is an extra amount of money that is added to a payment, especially to one’s wages as a reward.