1 . 快速阅读下列句子，结合语境写出黑体词在语境中的词性和确切含义。
1. A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health. __________
2. Many of his songs drew inspiration from his experience as a farmer. __________
3. When Helen criticized (批评) me, Chris came to my defense. __________
4. It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long book. __________
5. He was very angry with the man’s improper conduct. __________
6. Advertising and promotion are what this company does best. __________
7. She would only play a role if she could identify with the character. _________
8. The competition was extremely tough this year with 350 applicants applying for the five positions. __________
9. Some flats are being torn down to make room for a bank. _________
10. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake. __________

2 . 快速阅读下列句子，结合语境写出黑体词在语境中的词性和确切含义。
1. Deeply affected by the film, we couldn’t hold back tears. ______________
2. Nature inspired him to write such beautiful poems. ______________
3. When Helen criticized (批评) me, Chris came to my defense. ______________
4. The disabled will have free access to all the public transport in this city. ______________
5. He was very angry with the man’s improper conduct. ______________
6. She toured the country promoting her book. ______________
7. We explored various approaches to figuring out the location of our ancestors. ______________
8. The interview was extremely tough with 50 applicants applying for the position. ______________
9. The man gave an account of the traffic accident to the police. ______________
10. Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love for our families is important. ______________

3 . 汉译英
1. __________ n.对比；对照vt.对比；对照
2. __________adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的
3. __________ vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区
4. __________ vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级
5. __________n.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡
6. __________n.抗议vi.& vt.(公开)反对；抗议
7. __________adj.可能的adv. 可能地
8. __________vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠
9. __________prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
10. __________ n.行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领

4 . 汉译英
1. ________   n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.有活力的，精力旺盛的
2. ________   adj.很接近的；虚拟的；事实上的→virtually adv.事实上；实质上
3. ________   vt.构成；作曲→composition n.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品→composer n.作曲者；作曲家
4. ________   vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员
5. ________   adj.能够的→enable vt.使能够；使可能→disabled adj.残疾的；无能的→disability n.残疾；无能
6. ________   vt.组织；执行；指挥→conductor n.指挥；售票员
7. ________   n.起源；源头→original adj.原来的；独创的→originally adv.本来；起初

5 . 汉译英
1. ________ n. 成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
联想 ① ________ vt. 构成;组成 vi. & vt. 作曲;创作(音乐) ② ________ n. 作曲者;作曲家
2. ________ vi. & vt. 表演;履行;执行
派 ① ________ n. 表演;演技;表现② ________ n. 表演者;演员
3. ________ n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员
联想 ________ vi. & vt. 指挥 vt. 进行;实施
4. ________ n. [pl. ________ ] 现象
5. ________ n. 快速敲击;说唱音乐 vi. & vt. 敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
派 ________ n. 说唱乐歌手
6. ________ n. 机会;时机 搭配 ① ________抓住机会 ② ________做某事的机会
7. ________ vt. 使能够;使可能
搭配 ________使某人有能力去做某事
联想 ① ________ adj. 能够;有才能的② ________ n. 能力
8. ________爱上
9. ________ adv. 现在;目前
同 ________现在;目前

6 . 英译汉
1. heritage n. ________ 拓展cultural heritage ________
2. temple n. ________
3. relic n. __________
4. mount n. ________     vt. ________   vi. ________ 拓展   Mount Tai ________
5. clue n. ________
6. cypress n. ________
7. dam n. ________
8. committee n. ________
9. document n. ________   vt. ________
10. conduct n. ________     vt. ________ 派 conductor n. ________

7 . 这些教授在一个盛大的场合开展了一场特殊的实验，开启了科学的黄金时代。(experiment) （汉译英）

8 . 汉译英
1. ________ n．情感→________adj.感情的
2. ________ vi.提到；谈到→________ n．参考；提及；涉及
3. _________ vi.& vt.回应，回复→________n．回应，回复
4. _________ n．指挥→________vt.指挥
5. ________ vi.犹豫；踌躇→________n．犹豫；踌躇
6. _________ adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的→____ n．高兴，愉快，乐事
7. ________ vt.作(曲)；构成;写作→________n．作曲家

9 . 我们开展了一场运动, 所募款项会捐给野生动物保护组织。(conduct)(汉译英)

10 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. a strong liking or enthusiasm for sth B. a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way C. showing signs of being good or successful D. the opinion people have about how good or bad someone or something is E. making you feel happier or more hopeful F. to state or show that sth. is true or correct, especially by providing evidence G. to carry out a particular activity or process, especially in order to get information or prove facts

1. The actor was voted the most promising newcomer for his part in the movie.
2. Through his continuous endeavor, he has now established his reputation as a popular musician.
3. During the practice, Joe developed a real passion for acting.
4. All the students present found the speech made by the headmaster very uplifting.
5. We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food.