1 . 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

assigned   cruel   emerge   blanketed   policy   decent complicated   envy   restoring   precisely   respectively   subsequent

1. It’s difficult to know ______ how much impact the changes will have on us.
2. The talented young artist is starting to ______ as a promising figure in the art world.
3. With a 3D printer, a cook can print ______ chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake.
4. In their final exams, Alice scored 92%, Bob scored 85% and Claire scored 78% ______.
5. The whole village was ______ with heavy snow.
6. According to the school’s ______, all students should wear uniforms during school hours.
7. Mr. Smith stayed in his room alone, ______ those ancient paintings.
8. The rate of population growth reached its highest point in 1999 and declined in ______ years.
9. His many talents were the ______ of all his classmates.
10. Leaving pets in a locked car during hot weather is ______ and dangerous.

2 . The owner of the castle is an abnormal creature, half-man, half-beast, who tells the trader—either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or he will die. Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle. In the end, she discovers the Beast is not as awful and cruel as he seems. In fact, he is a handsome prince. (划线部分英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________________

3 . 英汉互译
1. cruel______________________________
2. remark______________________________
3. towel ______________________________
4. throw in the towel ______________________________
5. ______________________________vt. 处理，应付；控制，操纵；n. 把手，拉手；柄
6. ______________________________ 三振出局
7. ______________________________ n. 拳，拳头
8. ______________________________ n. 腰，腰部；（衣服的）腰部
9. ______________________________不公正的，伤人的
10. ______________________________adv. 真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上
11. ______________________________ n. 铁；熨斗；vt. & vi.（用熨斗）熨，烫平

4 . 有些动物权益保护者认为，不应以残忍的方式来解决犬只伤人的问题。(address) (汉译英)

5 . And in 2011, livestock exports to Indonesia were stopped after evidence of ________ (cruel) emerged there. (所给词的适当形式填空)

6 . On the other hand, opponents of factory farming say that it is c________ to the animals. For instance, many farm animals are kept in small spaces where they can hardly move. (根据首字母单词拼写)

7 . What is ________ is that you’d better have the old machines examined soon.

A．impressive

B．essential

C．cruel

D．gentle

8 . 词性转换
1. ________ n．交流→interact v．相互作用；交流；合作
2. ________ adj.残忍的→cruelty n．残忍，残酷
3. ________ adv.温和地；轻柔地→gentle adj.温和的；文雅的
4. ________ v．结束，终止→conclusion n．结论
5. ________ n．作曲家→compose vt.作曲；创作

9 . Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Please note that verbs should be used in proper tenses and voices.

cruel             argue             remove             adjust             extinction threat             attempt             concern             recall             typically

1. Some animals kept in zoos have trouble ________to climates different from those of their natural habitat.
2. Their main________ is that they haven’t received enough money.
3. They________ constantly about chores these days and their relationship is going from bad to worse.
4. The use of nuclear weapons is definitely a horrible________ to the whole world.
5. It was________ of them to make the donkey carry such a heavy load.
6. I remember his face but I cannot exactly________ where I have met him.
7. Illegal hunting may lead to the________ of those endangered animals in the wild.
8. He________ the mud from his shoes before entering the room.
9. Animals living in tropical countries are________ housed in heated tanks.
10. I tried to smile, but I made a rather poor________ at it.

10 . 词性转换
1. amusement n.娱乐，消遣→________v.使发笑→________ adj.有趣的；逗人笑的→________adj.觉得好笑的；愉快的，开心的
2. entertain v.使快乐→________ adj.令人愉快的→________n.娱乐；招待
3. examine v.检查(身体)→________ n.考试；检查
4. advertisement n.广告→________v.做广告
5. employer n.雇用者，雇主→________ v.雇用→________ n.雇员
6. essential adj.极其重要的，必不可少的→________adv.本质上，根本上
7. impress v.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→________ n.印象
8. fame n.名声，名誉→________ adj.著名的
9. remark n.言论；意见，评论→________adj.显著的
10. interaction n.交流→________ v.交流，互动
11. cruel adj.残忍的→________n.残忍
12. gently adv.温和地；轻柔地→________ adj.温和的；文雅的
13. conclude v.结束，终止→________ n.结论
14. composer n.作曲家→________ v.作曲