1 . 当灾难袭来，损害常常是大范围的。
When a ________ strikes, the ________ is often widespread.

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

in detail        various        not at all        understanding        hit pain             quality        gap               damage                 revival

1. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island.
2. Two years after the tsunami, since the resorts on the island resumed the business, the government was forecasting an economic recovery.
3. Students majoring in marine biology have already discussed this matter at great length
4. The wild fire has caused terrible suffering to animals
5. Typing will ruin the written language.
6. There is a variety of dialects in Fujian province, since people in ancient times were divided geographically.
7. Students have a stronger appreciation of the importance of Chinese writing system.
8. It is by no means certain that the Chinese calligraphy competition will take place.
9. Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven seen yet.
10. We can bridge the difference between our two cultures if we continue to communicate.

5 . Eleven kilometers directly below the city，one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20^th century had begun , a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometers away in Beijing. （英译汉）