1 . 核心单词
1. ________ v. 使(某人)惊恐，吓唬
2. ________ v. 把……作为目标
3. ________ n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度
4. ________ v. 使……突出，使注意力集中于
5. ________ v. 建立，设立
6. ________ v. 破损，损害，损伤
7. ________ n. 煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)
8. ________ n. 数量，数额
9. ________ adj.平均(数)的

2 . 快速阅读下列句子，结合语境写出黑体词在语境中的词性和确切含义。
1. A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health. __________
2. Many of his songs drew inspiration from his experience as a farmer. __________
3. When Helen criticized (批评) me, Chris came to my defense. __________
4. It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long book. __________
5. He was very angry with the man’s improper conduct. __________
6. Advertising and promotion are what this company does best. __________
7. She would only play a role if she could identify with the character. _________
8. The competition was extremely tough this year with 350 applicants applying for the five positions. __________
9. Some flats are being torn down to make room for a bank. _________
10. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake. __________

4 . ________easy to repair.
大部分损失容易补救。

5 . 由于政府的大力支持和当地人民群众的不懈努力， 大部分被地震摧毁的建筑都得到了修复。(with…；which...) (汉译英)

6 . 当灾难袭来，损害常常是大范围的。
When a ________ strikes, the ________ is often widespread.