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2023高一·全国·专题练习
1 . Complete the sentences using the correct form of the collocations.
Word Builder
Collocations(1)
1. fill                         a. the patience
2. have                      b. a seat
3. make                    c. one’s eye
4. take                      d. an effort
5. spend                    e. one’s heart
6. catch                      f. asleep
7. fall                       g. time
8. come                    h. to mind
1. She_________ her grandma’s_________ because she wanted her to come outside.
2. I remember Granny singing softly to me until I_________ that Christmas.
3. The writer’s grandma always_________ to sing Christmas songs over and over for her.
4. Now, whenever the writer makes sugar biscuits, her grandma_________.
5. Granny_________ by the window and watched us playing with snow.
6. Granny_________ most of her_________ on the brown sofa by the fire.
7. Although Granny’s hand was slightly shaky, she_________ to help me with the writing.
8. Granny’s singing_________ with warmth.
2023-02-06更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:北师大版必修一课后题
2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. highlighting   B. total     C. enriched     D. urgent
E. relief     F. perspective   G. ignoring     H. altered
I. filling     J. separate   K. downgraded

Chinese Women Bridging Gap

Zhang Jianli used to employ only male workers on his construction sites throughout Chifeng, Inner Mongolia. Now with large quantities of work but inadequate manpower, Mr. Zhang has     1    his mind. He offers daily wages of roughly 160 yuan for women workers to do such routine work as moving wood and bricks, and up to 200 yuan a day for     2    or complicated jobs.

A labor shortage is pushing employers to hire more women to build high-rises, maintain rail tracks and drive trucks, among other roles. Chinese women are     3     the labor shortage. They are increasingly taking on heavy-labor jobs long dominated by men in construction or transportation,     4     traditional gender roles.

Women’s presence on construction sites has grown a lot. As a consequence, employers have set up     5     living spaces and bathrooms for them. About one-third of the workers on some construction sites in major cities are women, according to estimates by researchers who study China’s labor and gender issues. Just eight years ago, women accounted for just over one-tenth of the     6     , according to a survey of over 6,000 construction workers in nine cities. Over time, the types of jobs performed by women have been     7     —truck driving and machine handling added to their working list.

State media, in recent years, have praised the roles of women working as truck drivers and construction workers,     8    their contribution to the economy. In July, Xinhua News Agency featured Xu Yingying, a kind-hearted woman truck driver, who delivered     9    materials to the virus-stricken Hubei province three times within nine days last year. “Having lived through so much, I feel that the best status of a woman is being self-independent, living to become a beam of light and warming others,” she shared her     10    in the video.

2021-12-25更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市松江区2021-2022学年高三上学期一模考试英语试题
3 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The view that the spirit of adventure no longer has any scope for its enterprise seems, at first glance, depressingly true. The highest mountains have been scaled; the deepest seas plumbed. Maps today no longer contain huge blanks marked "Unknown Territory", nor do they make random guesses at the shapes of     1     land-masses. All major journeys of exploration to     2     the true shape and nature of the globe have been made in the past. It was left to us to fill in the details with     3     which once would have been considered impossible. The gaps have been     4    . What next?


The obvious answer, of course, is that man is now looking upwards into space. Discoveries are being made at such a tremendous rate that even authors of science-fiction are finding it difficult to keep up with them and have to tax their imagination to invent bigger and better space-craft. Satellites sending signals as they swing round our globe have become     5    .

Astronauts have successfully landed on the moon and its entire surface has been photographed. The information that satellites may provide fueling stations for manned rockets no longer strikes us as preposterous. If thirty years ago, a scientist has urged that we send messages into outer space in the hope of receiving an answer, he would have been regarded as either irresponsible or mad. Now, anything seems     6    .

From dreams like these, we return to earth with a bump. Trips into space are all very well, but they are not for us; we must     7     ourselves with our own, much-traveled world. The earth itself is the training-ground for adventurous spirits, for "adventure" need not mean the seeking out of something new. A person can be called adventurous when he finds out something for himself, and it does not matter how many times the discovery has been made before. No one would say that men who set out now to cross the forbidding Antarctic are less enterprising than their predecessors who tried to do the same thing. The little boy who climbs the small hill that     8     his town, or even he who tries to climbs and fails, has precisely the same spirit that led Hillary to climb Everest. For the bold spirit and inquiring mind, there are inexhaustible possibilities. So long as there are people willing to     9     places that are well-known, there will be those who will, one day, set foot on remote and     10     shores.

2020-06-18更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市交通大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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