1 . 词性转换
1. starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死→________n. 饿死→________adj.挨饿的
2. sustain vt.维持; 遭受; 承受住→________adj.可持续的;合理利用的→________n. 持续性; 能维持性
3. frequent adj.频繁的;时常发生的→________adv.频繁地;经常→________n. 频率;频繁
4. restrict vt.限制; 限定;束缚→________n. 限制规定;限制法规;约束→________adj.受限制的
5. harmony n. 协调;和睦;融洽→________adj.和谐的
6. conserve vt.保存→________n. 对(环境、文物等)保护;保持
7. regular adj.定期的;有规律的→________adj.(反义词)无规律的;不规则的→________ n. 章程;规章制度
8. inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅→________n. 检查;查看;视察→________n. 检查员;巡视员

2 . 根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. In all, 24 people were found guilty for they were caught trying to found an illegal organization. (词性: ________意思: ________)
2. The old lady looked fragile when we went to see her last Friday. (词性: ________意思: ________)
3. All the cases can be considered within the framework of the existing rules. (词性: ________意思: ________)
4. He was a frequent visitor to our house and when we had any hardships, he always gave us a hand. (词性: ________意思: ________)
5. Constant friction wore out the heels of my shoes. (词性: ________意思: ________)
6. They grow some garlic in the garden, hoping for a good harvest in autumn. (词性: ________意思: ________)
7. We gathered some grapes, and to keep them fresh, my grandma put them into the fridge. (词性: ________意思: ________)
8. He drove his car into his garage, checked and repaired until it was very late. (词性: ________意思: ________)
9. Vacation time is fundamental to a healthy, productive workforce, so we need a holiday to go in for sports or games. (词性: ________意思: ________)
10. The boss likes sports of golf on the green grass, while Jack’s hobby is gymnastics in the good gym. (词性: ________意思: ________)

3 . Catching a cold is ________ to children.

A．normal

B．common

C．frequent

D．similar

7 . The high___________ of catching colds caused Tom to make a ___________visit to the doctor，who advised him to take exercise___________.(frequent)（所给词的适当形式填空）

8 . The Tang emperors were very fond of horses, which meant that the animal was a ________ subject for artists.

A．boring

B．humourous

C．passive

D．frequent

9 . 汉译英
1. 偶然发现… ________
2. 收酒钱 __________
3. 资助他学画画 ________
4. 把他推荐给…________
5. 由于 ________
6. 天赋，才华 ________
7. 多年的努力 __________
8. 在皇宫 _________
9. 喜欢 ________
10. 艺术家常画的主题 ________