1 . 被严重的交通堵塞耽搁了数个小时后，他们终于驶离了高速公路。(v-ing做状语；delay)（汉译英）

________________________________________________________________________________________

3 . Cold weather also brought heavy snowstorms to the US, Russia and Europe, ______________________ (导致多人死亡和迫使高速公路关闭). (根据汉语提示完成句子)

4 . Look at the pictures and get to know the American English words and their British equivalents.

Now complete the passage with the words above.

Today, American English is in common international use. It is different from British English in several ways, mostly in spelling and vocabulary. Some American spellings were created by Noah Webster, who made one of America’s first dictionaries. He changed “-re” spellings to “-er”, which is why     1    is spelt     2    in American English.

The Americans and the British also use different words for everyday things. For example, Americans talk about putting     3     in their cars and driving along the     4    , whereas in the UK, people put     5     in their cars and drive along the     6    . Americans take the     7    to the top floor of a building, but the British use the     8    . In the Us, they take the     9    , but in the UK, people travel on the     10    . Americans live in a(n)    11    , while the British live in a(n)12.     12    .

It’s not as confusing as it seems: usually people from the two countries can understand each other from the context. But that doesn’t stop them having a friendly argument about which word is the “right” one!

5 . 汉译英
1. 题目
2. 观点
3. 地铁
4. 茄子
5. 高速公路
6. 律师
7. 苗条的
8. 奖牌
9. 职业 事业
10. 走进 靠近

6 . 更多的公路已经建成，使得人们的出行方便了（非谓语）(汉译英)

7 . 在下面两组单词中，各挑选一个合成一个新的单词，然后填在句子中

A组 butter，egg，rain，skate，pine，well，home，high，down，down B组 plant，fly，apple，board，town，sick，stairs，bow，way，known

1. The Great Wall of China is ________both at home and abroad.
2. Whenever I have to speak in public, I get________ in my stomach.
3. There is a traffic jam in the ________area tonight.
4. An________ is not a factory that produces eggs, but a kind of vegetable.
5. A________ is an arch of different colours that you can sometimes see in the sky after the rain.
6. A________ is not an apple growing on a pine tree, but a large oval fruit that grows in hot areas. It is sweet, juicy, and yellow inside.
7. A________ is a narrow board with wheels at each end, which people stand on and ride for pleasure.
8. If you are________, you feel unhappy because you are away from home and are missing your family, friends, and home very much.
9. In order to improve the traffic, the local government raised a lot of money for the________ construction.
10. She dressed and went ________to greet the guests.

8 . 英汉互译
1. __________   adj.本国的；本族的
2. __________ n.瀑布
3. _______       adj.固执的
4. ___________ v.忽视，不理解
5. ________     n.公路;大路
6. ________     vi骑自行车
7. _________   adj.平静的，镇静的
8. __________ n. 日程表
9. ________   adj.着迷的；疯狂的
10. _________ n.缺点
11. ________   adj.坚定的
12. _________ n.冰川
13. such as____________
14. at present__________
15. care about____________
16. be based on__________
17. come up_________
18. make use of__________
19. give in_________
20. as usual ________

9 . 英译汉
1. snowfall _________
2. horse-riding _________
3. greenhouse _________
4. reading room _________
5. day dreaming _________
6. son-in-law _________
7. shoe-maker _________
8. motorway _________
9. rooftop _________
10. runway _________
11. highway   _________
12. push-up _________

10 . 汉译英
1. 地铁 ________
2. 公路 ________
3. 高速公路 ________
4. 汽油 ________
5. 汽油 ________
6. 一套住房，公寓套房 ________
7. 一套住房，公寓套房 ________
8. 电梯，升降机 ________
9. 上下文，语境 ________
10. 增加物，添加物 ________