1 . 根据语境选择词语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个词仅使用一次。

weight, trade, strike, treat, bridge, carpet, recipe, occur, locate

1. It will be a great ________ to have a five-day break after such an overwhelming exam week. We can go on a family spring trip in the countryside.
2. When interviewed about her ________ for success, she noted setting realistic goals and sticking to them really worked well on her.
3. Now that the birds are nesting in the trees and the hills ________with flowers, we all want to get outside.
4. My mother told me that when she was a little kid, she often ________ candies with her friends for the posters of her favorite singer.
5. There is no denying that education is still playing a vital role in ________ the gap between the rich and the poor.
6. It is reported that two black boxes from the fatal plane crash ________.
7. More than 50 earthquakes ________ the region since last century, causing hundreds of deaths and substantial property damage.

2 . Dr. Wang, whose office ________ (locate) on a university campus, is conducting a thorough and systematic research on the new virus. (所给词的适当形式填空)

3 . 词性转换
1. defend v. 保护；保卫→____________ n. 防御；保卫→____________ adj. 防御性的
2. surround vt. 围绕；包围→____________ adj. 周围的；附近的→____________ n. (pl.)周围的事物；环境
3. evident adj. 明显的→____________ n. 证据；证明
4. achieve vt. 取得；完成；达到→____________ n. 成就；成绩；达到
5. locate v. 找出……的位置，把……设置在→____________ adj. 位于；坐落在→____________ n. 地方；地点；位置
6. crowd n. 人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤→ ____________ adj. 拥挤的; 挤满的
7. announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称→____________ n. 宣告；通告；公告→____________ n. 广播员
8. generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→ ____________ n. 慷慨；大方→ ____________ adv. 慷慨地；大方地
9. greet vt. 问候；迎接→____________ n. 问候；招呼
10. eager adj. 热切地；渴望的→____________ adv. 急切地；渴望地

4 . 汉译英
1. ________ n. 柱；栏；专栏；队，列
2. ________ n. 遥远；差异；疏远
3. ________ vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；突然发生
4. ________ n. 慈善机构；慈善；仁善
5. ________ vt. 在工作，任职于，n.全体职员；管理人员
6. ________ n. 火山
7. ________ adv. 否则
8. ________ n. 程序，步骤
9. ________ vt. 找出准确的位置；把……安置在
10. ________ vi.& vt. 退休，退职

10 . A café with a peaceful and casual atmosphere is popular among young customers, especially if ________ (locate) in a quiet building. (所给词的适当形式填空)