1 . 根据文章用方框内的单词或词组的正确形式填空，每个单词或词组只能用一次，有两个是多余的，每空限填一个单词。

let out, escape, transform…into…, come across, impact, keep records, inspire, break down, energetic, mass, let down, establish, major, further, concern, live up

Nowadays, there is widespread     1     over students’ loss of independence in study. In terms of academics, some students spend a     2     of time in study but fail to     3       to what they were expected. Over time, some even     4       under the pressure of study. Students who aim to be efficient and     5     learners should become more independent of their teachers. In high school, the change of the learning style is a     6     step toward success. For those who often     7     into a dreamworld of their own when faced with difficulties in study, teachers should guide them out of their comfort zone and help them     8     any pent-up (压抑的) feelings and find passion. As students practice independent learning, encourage them to     9       of changes. Scientific reports have     10     a connection between learning style and academic performance. Throughout learning process, students have     11       numerous situations which shape them who they are today and contribute to their personal growth.

Every small change in learning strategy has a(n)     12     -whether big or small-on students. The ability of     13     challenges     14     opportunities is a valuable skill that can     15     influence their learning career positively.

2 . 请用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子，每个单词只使用一次。

major       despite       specific        strike symbol       bury        trap       determination

1. The money is to be used for one ______________ purpose: the building of the new theater.
2. She is hard-working and always has her head _____________ in a book.
3. When I was listening to a news report, it suddenly _____________ me how we could improve the situation.
4. He _____________ in English when he was in Peking University.
5. He was _____________ to learn Greek well, because he wanted to move to Greece.
6. They needed an urgent rescue as they _____________ in the burning building.
7. Her voice was shaking _____________ all her efforts to control it.
8. The use of light and dark usually _____________ good and evil.

3 . Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.

quantity             export             major            economic             replace involve               discount            flood            majority               sweat

1. Inquiries________in from all over the world.
问询从世界各地如潮水般涌来。
2. Cool down very gradually after working up a ________.
大量出汗后要慢慢地凉下来。
3. They are often available at a________.
它们经常可以以折扣价买到。
4. The company now________to Japan.
该公司现在对日本出口。
5. This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with________responsibilities.
这可能会使你的上司犹豫着不愿把重大职责托付给你。
6. They predicted a severe________downturn.
他们预言将会有一次严重的经济衰退。
7. The treatment does not________the use of any artificial drugs.
这种疗法不涉及任何人造药物的使用。
8. The data is limited in terms of both quality and ________.
这份资料在质量和数量上都很有限。
9. The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to________it.
我们几年前安装的淋浴器坏了，但没钱换新的。
10. She was elected by a narrow________.
她以微弱多数当选。

4 . 请用方框中的单词完成句子。

strategy   demand   major   rescue obviously

1. Sugar is a ______ cause of toothache.
2. The boy was in tears and ______ very upset.
3. These sports ______ both speed and strength.
4. The lady was trying to ______ her son from the fire.
5. We must develop a ______ to deal with the problem.

5 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

refer to, major in, in contact with, make up, along with, personally speaking, feel at home, on the other hand

1. As a writer, he draws inspiration from everything he reads and everyone he keeps ________.
2. That's what hospitality is all about: making people ________ when they are not.
3. I ________ architecture, and then I took some courses in       marketing at college.
4. ________, parents should encourage children more, helping them develop their confidence.
5. Little giant enterprises ________ outstanding high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises with high growth potential, advanced technology and strong market competitive power.
6. Since Maggie asked for three days' sick leave, she has to ________ her lessons.
7. I want to go to the party, but ________, I must prepare for the final examination.
8. She lost her job when the factory closed, ________ hundreds of others.