1 . 词义匹配

A. a condition in which a person or community is doing well; especially economic well-being. B. to gradually get more and more of something over a period of time. C. to prevent someone from showing that emotion or doing what they wanted or intended to do. D. unclear or confusing; can be understood in more than one way. E. to gain complete control or victory over something or someone./ to have a strong emotional effect on somebody F. to speak suddenly, loudly, or emphatically (断然地), often because the speakers are excited, shocked, or angry. G. involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment/that can continue or be continued for a long time H. to change something slightly, usually in order to improve it I. at the same time. J. to look like or be similar to another person or thing.

1. ambiguous
2. simultaneously
3. sustainable
4. prosperity
5. resemble
6. overwhelm
7. restrain
8. modify
9. accumulate
10. exclaim

6 . The badly injured mother _______ to be happy and relaxed when she saw her son was back from work tiredly.

A．moved

B．pretended

C．ignored

D．resembled

9 . 词性转换
1. novel adj.新颖的n.小说→________ n.小说家
2. grace n.优雅→________ adj.优美的，优雅的
3. comprehend v.理解→________ n.理解(力)
4. resemblance n.相似；相像→________ v.像；与……类似，与……相似
5. express v.表达→________ n.表情；神色
6. profoundly adv.极大地，深刻地→________ adj.(影响)深刻的，极大的
7. tender adj.温柔的→________ n.柔情
8. motivate v.激励；激发→________ n.(尤指隐藏的)动机，原因，目的

10 . 根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. In order to register a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere to park it. (词性: ________意思: ________)
2. This kind of rare animal is being protected by the government now. (词性: ________意思: ________)
3. He said it’s ridiculous, but I feel his remark was inappropriate for such a serious issue. (词性: ________意思: ________)
4. The competition attracted over 500 players representing eight countries. (词性: ________意思: ________)
5. The twin boys resemble in that they both have blond hair and round faces. (词性: ________意思: ________)
6. President Xi emphasized that the crime of the corrupt (腐败的) officials must be exposed without any reserve. (意思: ________)
7. Protecting the environment is every citizen’s responsibility and obligation. (词性: ________意思: ________)
8. People who lead busy lives have no time to stop and reflect. (词性: ________意思: ________)
9. Last night I got lost, and took a very roundabout way. (词性: ________意思: ________)
10. As a young student, there is much room for your improvement. (词性: ________意思: ________)