1 . 请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. The combination of the Five Goats and the four tracks is like the shape of a torch, which stands for the ever-burning sacred flame of the Asian Games.
2. A salary is the money that someone is paid each month by his or her employer.
3. When you scan written material, you look through it quickly in order to find important or interesting information.
4. If you are scared of someone or something, you are frightened of them.
5. If you get a scholarship to a school or university, your studies are paid for by the school or university or by some other organization.
6. As a result, many families began to seek various ways to save money.
7. If you select something, you choose it from a number of things of the same kind.
8. As far as I am concerned, we had better keep off the sensitive topic like this.
9. In a law court, a sentence is the punishment that a person receives after they have been found guilty of a crime.
10. Should science and arts education be separated?

3 . 如今，涂鸦已经成为“街头艺术”的一种状态，成为生活在大城市的年轻人表达街头文化的一种独立运动。（汉译英）