1 . 根据句意，选择适当的单词填空，有两项是多余的。

A. assemble     B. weigh     C. withdraw     D. proceed E. survey     F. succeed     G. resemble     H. stuff I. steer     J. spit     K. pursue       L. plunge

1. With a remarkable piece of seamanship, the captain was able to ______ the ship out of the ice and turned north.
2. They are called shield volcanoes, because viewed from above, they kind of ______ shields, like a warrior’s shield.
3. Then he took his firstborn son, who was to ______ him as king, and offered him as a sacrifice on the city wall.
4. The city council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to ______ the cliffs.
5. Personally, I don’t think it wise to ______ students with numerous facts and formulas; instead, we should take effective steps to promote their critical thinking.
6. In the beginning of the movie I, Robot, a robot has to decide whom to save after two cars ______ into the water— Del Spooner or a child.
7. He would sail to New Zealand, then reach Antarctica in February, during the southern summer, and then ______ to the pole the following spring.
8. Even accepting the official figures, the risk of death is only 0.005 per cent, the company added, “You have to ______ the benefits against risks in all drugs.”
9. A learning society in which all the people will learn or even ______ life- long education will emerge to boost their all- round development.
10. Henry David Thoreau was happy to ______ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.

2 . 根据一项学生会的调查，学生熬夜学习的主要原因是对早睡的内疚以及对学业落后的担忧。(why) (汉译英)
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3 . 销售经理进行了大规模调查，旨在了解产品的潜在消费群。(scale)   (汉译英)