1 . 英汉互译
1. ________________培养爱好
2. ________________出错
3. an organized person ________________
4. be committed to ________________
5. ________________与……有关
6. ________________对……上瘾
7. fix mistakes ________________
8. trial n.________________
9. clarify v.________________
10. assess v.________________
11. absent-minded adj.________________
12. well-rounded adj.________________
13. cold-blooded adj.________________
14. ________________ 优点

2 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的)

take up       in particular       fall off       speak of        come across       go off       wonder at        be short for        turn to       play a part in       fill in       be made up of

1. Patients with heart problems ______ should avoid oily and salty food.
2. He has been promoted as the CFO of the company, which ______ Chief Financial Officer.
3. The smoke alarm ______ at least three times up to now, but there’s fire or smoke at all!
4. It was pure luck for a group of hikers ______ a fallen plane with boxes of gold in it.
5. Nowadays people are more likely to ______ their phones and the internet for information rather than a dictionary.
6. With heavy workload ______ most of his time, the engineer had few opportunities to accompany his wife and daughter.
7. Being honest and friendly to others ______ building a good interpersonal relationship and cultivating social skills.
8. The assistant ______ a form with the numbers of sales and profits when boss called to ask for a cup of coffee.
9. ______ green fingers, Mrs Maple is the best gardener in the neighborhood. She grows the best vegetables and flowers.
10. The Orientation Day, ______ a tour of the campus and a lecture on school history, is helpful for new students to get to know the school.

3 . 选词填空

be available to            in particular        suffer from                 thanks to            make a difference take it for granted          take up             have an effect on       get around     on average

1. As for the environmental protection, it is not what we say but what we do that _________________.
2. _________________ modern science and technology, people lead a more and more comfortable and richer life.
3. Tom is always ready to help others, _________________those who are in trouble.
4. _________________, people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do in contrast.
5. You should not _________________ that you can do the work perfectly.
6. I feel much affection for my mum, whose words and actions _________________ me.
7. The government calls on people to _________________by using public transport.
8. In the 1940s, electricity _________________people in almost all areas of the United States.
9. Later, he worked in Africa, where many people _________________ blindness for lack of proper treatment.
10. After Tom retired from office, he _________________painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

6 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

bring about     take up     lead to sb doing       be likely to do        pass by       suffer

1. It was in a shopping mall that I ________ an old friend, who I had lost contact with since graduation.
2. Facing the two men fighting on the street, a few stopped to watch while many more people ________.
3. This region ________ traffic jams since the construction work of subway line 9 began.
4. No wonder he failed the exam again, with most of his time ________ by computer games.
5. To some degree, problems ________ by translation can be avoided if translators are more professional and do more check-ups.

7 . We are supposed to ________ smartphones and take more exercise instead.

A．give out

B．put away

C．take up