1 . 令我印象最深刻的是这位饱经风霜的生物学家始终直面每一个挑战。(take) (汉译英)

3 . They plan to ______ that old apartment building and replace it with shops and luxury condos.

A．take up

B．set up

C．put up

D．blow up

4 . 如果你能听我解释一下我假期从事兼职的原因，你就不会盲目把我打包塞进培训班了。(pack) (汉译英)

5 . The first half of the story has no connection with the second half. His narration simply doesn’t _________.

A．make up

B．give up

C．add up

D．take up

6 . US life expectancy fell by just under a half a year in 2021, ________a dramatic plunge in life expectancy that occurred in 2020.

A．adding to

B．running out of

C．arising from

D．taking up

7 . 从他开始从事这个要求严苛的工作至今已经有两年了，我们不禁赞叹他的努力。 （It, can’t help but）（汉译英）

8 . At present, many students _____ their breakfast in order not to be late for school.

A．hurry off

B．hurry up

C．rush through

D．take up

10 . 英汉互译
1. 抗生素的过度使用 ________
2. 培养耐药细菌 ________
3. as she puts it ________
4. harbor antibiotic-resistant bacteria ________
5. synthetic nitrogen-based fertilizer ________
6. 生长在土壤中的萝卜 ________
7. take up resistant genes ________