1 . 根据句子内容从每组的选项中选出句子中画线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项是多余的。

A. to be sick B. correct and true in every detail C. causing a lot of anxiety and worry D. to show what somebody think or feel E. knowing that something exists and is important F. at the end of a period of time or a series of events G. a new or difficult task that tests somebody’s ability and skill H. to make something look more attractive by putting things on it I. the state of continuing to live or exist, often despite difficulty or danger J. to help sell a product, service, etc. or make it more popular by some special ways K. the ability to stay calm and accept a delay or something annoying without complaining L. to tell somebody that something is good or useful, or that somebody would be suitable for a particular job, etc.

1. In many stressful situations, the body’s responses can improve our performance.
2. Write a poem about how courage, determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
3. On the afternoon of September 10, some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons.
4. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding (人工繁殖)and natural reproduction.
5. At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
6. If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.
7. The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival.
8. Technological innovations, combined with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
9. As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.
10. As you work on expressing your ideas in clear, accurate language, you will improve your ability to think.

2 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity B. new and interesting in a way that is different from anything that has existed before C. to give a description of the main facts or points involved in sth. D. a basic rule or principle; an essential part E. differently from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that is worrying, harmful or not wanted F. to show or mark the outer edge of sth. G. a complete change in sth. or sb. H. the act of communication with sb. especially while you work, play or spend time with them I. able to change or be changed in order to deal successfully with new situations J. to send sb. away or allow sb. to leave K. to change or to make sth. change so that there is greater variety L. the act of seeing that sth. might happen in the future and perhaps doing sth. about it now

1. He taught me the fundamentals of the job.
2. The old man suffers from abnormally high blood pressure.
3. The room still has many of its original features.
4. We outlined our proposals to the committee.
5. The culture has been diversified with the arrival of immigrants.
6. Successful businesses are highly adaptable to economic change.
7. The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation.
8. At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
9. He brought extra food in anticipation of more people coming than he’d invited.
10. Teachers should make their teaching plans for more interaction with students in class.

3 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

A. being easy to see or understand. B. a person who studies about the nature and meaning of the universe and of human life. C. the act of moving or taking sth. away or back. D. the act of showing support for or approval of an idea, a cause, an organization, etc. E. as good as or better than others. F. the act of taking an amount of money out of your bank account. G. to pay for someone to do something or for something to happen. H. the feeling of being sorry for sb. I. the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles. J. to accept that sth. is true. K. to imagine or remember someone or something by forming a picture in your mind. L. to encourage it to begin or develop further.

1. Our heartfelt sympathy goes out to the victims of the disaster. ________
2. The International Olympic Committee has put in place a number of sound measures to protect the integrity of the Olympic events. ________
3. To move from a regular workshop programme to competitive employment required an average of another nine years. ________
4. Your advertisements must attract attention, stimulate consumers’ interest, create a desire for your products, and motivate people to take action to buy your products. ________
5. It became apparent that smell can bring strong emotional responses. ________
6. Technology like this is now changing the face of robotics, says philosopher Ron Chrisley, director of the Centre for Research in Cognitive Science at the University of Sussex in England. ________
7. The participants’ employers sponsor them for the six-month training program. ________
8. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages.________
9. If you experience any unusual symptoms after withdrawal of the treatment, then contact your doctor. ________
10. These tools include softwares, search techniques, and interactive libraries to visualize and guide the search process. ________