1 . The government has been d________ (决定) to check the growth of public spending. （根据中英文提示填空）

2 . Being e__________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

3 . 单句语法填空
1. (2020·浙江7月高考)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology __________ (change)lives.
2. (2020·浙江7月高考)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and，in dry areas, __________ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
3. (2020·浙江学考)The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected __________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
4. (2019·浙江高考)But some students didn’t want __________(wear) the uniform.
5. (2019·浙江高考)When the children are walking or __________(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.
6. (2018·浙江学考)One study showed that women who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely __________(have) children with birth defects.
7. (2018·浙江学考)Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem __________(call) caffeinism.
8. (2018·浙江高考)I still remember __________(visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
9. (2017·浙江学考)It is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while __________(read) an interesting piece of literature.
10. (2017·浙江学考)Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and their use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words __________(learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.
11. (2017·浙江高考)Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring __________(cook) a meal.
12. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________(perform) consistently over a large area.
13. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by __________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.
14. (2019·全国II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.
15. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans __________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.
16. (2019·全国II)When we got a call __________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
17. (2019·全国III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
18. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.
19. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __________(die) early by running.
20. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.
21. (2018·全国II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while __________(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.
22. (2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __________(challenge).
23. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.

4 . 语法填空
1. The situation is _________(encourage).
2. The door remained ________(lock)when he came again.

5 . 单句语法填空
1. (2020·浙江学考)The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected __________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
2. (2019·浙江高考)But some students didn’t want __________(wear) the uniform.
3. (2019·浙江高考)When the children are walking or __________(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.
4. (2018·浙江学考)One study showed that women who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely __________(have) children with birth defects.
5. (2018·浙江学考)Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem __________(call) caffeinism.
6. (2018·浙江高考)I still remember __________(visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
7. (2017·浙江学考)It is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while __________(read) an interesting piece of literature.
8. (2017·浙江学考)Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and their use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words __________(learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.
9. (2017·浙江高考)Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring __________(cook) a meal.
10. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________(perform) consistently over a large area.
11. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by __________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.
12. (2019·全国II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.
13. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans __________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.
14. (2019·全国II)When we got a call __________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
15. (2019·全国III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
16. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.
17. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __________(die) early by running.
18. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.
19. (2018·全国II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while __________(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.
20. (2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __________(challenge).
21. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.

6 . The hairdresser showed me a book with so many diverse hair styles that I got _______and didn't know which one to choose.

A．confused	B．to confuse
C．confusing	D．to be confused

7 . Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you wouldn’t have time to ________ before the party.

A．get changed

B．get change

C．get changing

D．get to change