1 . ________by the belief that every life has equal value, the foundation works to help people lead healthy, and productive lives.

A．Guiding

B．To be guided

C．Guided

D．Being guided

2 . Originally ________ with temperature, by the 16th century, the term “cool” ________ to describe an internal state of calm.

A．associating; evolved	B．associated; had evolved
C．associated; evolved	D．associating; had evolved

3 . __________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.

A．Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside world

B．Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside world

C．To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside world

D．Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world

4 . All these gifts ________, Tom left the shopping center immediately.

A．to buy

B．were bought

C．have been bought

D．bought

5 . ________for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.

A．Selected	B．To select
C．Having selected	D．Selecting

6 . ________ (inspire) by Chinese writing brushes, he uses bamboo branches as his brushes, which represents his latest attempt to create unpredictability in splatter effects.（所给词的适当形式填空）

7 . ________ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him.

A．Warning not

B．Warned not

C．Not warning

D．Not warned

8 . ________ (base) on recent research, distance learning slowly proves as valuable as the traditional campus-based form.

9 . Alice didn’t notice I was coming, her mind ________the work she was doing.

A．was totally fixed on	B．was totally fixing on
C．totally fixed on	D．totally fixing on

10 . _____ as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are a unique art form in Chinese folk culture.

A．Know

B．To know

C．Knowing

D．Known