1 . 我意识到，我们不能放弃，直到实现我们的目标。（not until倒装句）（汉译英）

2 . What a naughty boy he was! ______.

A．Down jumped he from the desk	B．From the desk jumped he down
C．He down jumped from the desk	D．Down he jumped from the desk

3 . They were not allowed to return to their home town until the war was over. (用部分倒装结构改写该句子)(句型转换)

4 . 华为的这款新手机一经上市马上售罄，以其强大的功能和续航能力受到了国内外市场的欢迎。(No sooner, receive)

5 . 尽管这项活动很有挑战性，但我们在精神和身体上都从中受益。(as表示尽管) (汉译英)

6 . 直到那时她才知道现实，她不够成熟去处理这些挑战。(倒装句，同位语从句)
Not until ______

7 . 红色不仅能够促进食欲，还经常与喜庆联系在一起，所以被广泛的应用到食物行业。(Not only ...) (汉译英)

8 . 被称为“发展中国家”未必是坏事。只有这样，我们才能追求更高的目标。(necessarily) （汉译英）

9 . 单句改错
1. Not until a few months later he know the story.
2. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt (安全带). The plane is take off.
3. I’m written to tell you something that I don’t think is good.
4. I can’t stand laughed at in public.
5. Million of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.
6. A new building has been set up on where used to be a sports field.
7. John has the same bike that my father bought me.
8. He earned such much money that he can barely support his family.
9. What reasons do people have of doing voluntary work?
10. If there is a fire, dialing 119 as soon as possible.

10 . Hardly_____ to sit and have a rest when the phone________.

A．she had had time; rang	B．she had time; had rang
C．had she had time; rang	D．did she had time; had rang