1 . Once upon a time, there was a king who had twin sons. There was some
One day he said, “My sons, the
The brothers
So the second son
Eventually he did reach his father’s advisor,
The future king replied
A.difference | B.concern | C.surprise | D.confusion |
A.convenient | B.fair | C.simple | D.familiar |
A.hour | B.day | C.month | D.year |
A.burdens | B.benefits | C.shares | D.desires |
A.worse | B.harder | C.better | D.rougher |
A.shoulders | B.hands | C.head | D.back |
A.leaves | B.flees | C.stays | D.returns |
A.set aside | B.set out | C.set up | D.set down |
A.excited | B.disappointed | C.aged | D.surprised |
A.proposed | B.suggested | C.agreed | D.objected |
A.hurried | B.looked | C.planned | D.insisted |
A.effort | B.help | C.courage | D.confidence |
A.tired | B.trapped | C.worried | D.frightened |
A.bore | B.shared | C.removed | D.lessened |
A.fearfully | B.frequently | C.hopelessly | D.safely |
A.pleasure | B.sadness | C.admiration | D.fear |
A.told | B.scolded | C.delighted | D.comforted |
A.transport | B.direct | C.manage | D.find |
A.carelessly | B.painfully | C.proudly | D.thoughtfully |
A.lost | B.lacked | C.found | D.measured |
2 . British historian Jacob Bronowski once wrote, “Man masters nature not by force, but by understanding.” This is especially for extreme climber Alex Honnold, who climbed California's El Capitan by himself, without any safety ropes(绳子), in 2017. The New York Times called it“one of the greatest athletic feats(功绩)of any kind, ever.”
Now you can watch him do it. The documentary Free Solo, which hit Chinese mainland cinemas on Sept 6, shows Honnold’s brave journey up the 914-meter high mountain. The film won the 2019 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in February. In it, Honnold gives us some useful advice:“You’ll always feel fear, but over time you’ll realize the only way to truly manage your fear is to broaden your comfort zone. It means that challenging yourself is important.”
In fact, free climbing requires perseverance, control, and concentration. “I’m not thinking about anything when I’m climbing,” Honnold said, “I’m focused on doing what’s in front of me.” This strong focus on the present is a sort of meditation (冥想) that we can use in our daily routines.
While the documentary seemingly praises extreme athletes for pushing the limits of human potential, some are concerned about Honnold risking his own life. “His deed puts great stress on his loved ones, even when he succeeds,” Climbing Magazine noted.
Free Solo seems to say that with enough courage and dedication, one can achieve any goal. However, the movie may also be viewed as the disturbing story of a climber who went against all better judgment and got away with it.
1. What do we know about Free Solo?A.It won an Academy Award in 2017. |
B.It was adapted from a book about mountain climbing. |
C.It introduces famous extreme climbers around the world. |
D.It shows how Honnold climbed El Capitan without any protection. |
A.He practices meditation regularly. |
B.He does different exercises to help him relax. |
C.He keeps taking on new challenges. |
D.He asks experienced climbers for advice. |
A.They believe he should value his own life. |
B.They think he will reach even greater achievements. |
C.They think he should have done more training. |
D.They see him as an idol. |
1. What was Andrew like at the concert?
A.Nervous. | B.Calm. | C.Excited. |
A.He didn’t make any mistakes. |
B.He made a lot of mistakes. |
C.He made some little mistakes. |
A.A little worried. | B.Pretty sad. | C.Quite glad. |
1. What’s wrong with the man?
A.His team didn’t win. | B.He hit the ball too hard. | C.He didn’t sleep well. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. |
1. How long will Nick be away?
A.For about two weeks. | B.For about three weeks. | C.For about a month. |
A.In Berlin. | B.In London. | C.In Paris. |
A.Nick. | B.Martin. | C.Jane. |
A.Her experience in Paris. |
B.Her friends in Europe. |
C.Her plan for the summer holidays. |
6 . When going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time. We’ve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed—graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc. I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity. If you’ve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you change as well.
Most people don’t make these choices consciously though. You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.
There’s no “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations. You don’t get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.
What about loyalty? Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn’t you stick by them?
Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyally sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.
It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I’m sorry, but I can’t have you in my life anymore." But even though this might seem like a selfish act at times, it’s often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it is also hurting the other person. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.
1. When experiencing major life changes, people may ________.A.join a new social community | B.influence their friends around |
C.choose their friendships purposely | D.have their people environment changed |
A.Everyone has at least one friend. |
B.Friendship still exists though there’s less connection. |
C.It is unnecessary to make new friends. |
D.You ought to treat your old and new friend equally. |
A.Never betray your close friends whatever happens. |
B.Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness. |
C.Stick by your friends even though they do harm lo you. |
D.Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke. |
A.We should accept what we are told to do. |
B.We should stay silent and be in favor of it. |
C.We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong. |
D.We should give our boss courage to continue. |
7 . My wife Pat and I were having drinks outside our home, the weather was unusually
David wondered what it was, “Just thunder, “Pat said.
There were several seconds of silence,“David”,I asked, “are you
“Yes…apart from the two of you, do you know what else I
“Yes…”I said, trying to
“David won’t,” I said and went outside with a recorder, Later I
David called again, “Dad, “he said, “You won’t believe that some friends and I had a thunder party where we realized we were listening to the sounds of
A.wonderful | B.fine | C.hot | D.unique |
A.images | B.lightning | C.electricity | D.clouds |
A.over | B.off | C.outside | D.inside |
A.darkened | B.lightened | C.widened | D.opened |
A.served | B.employed | C.searched | D.studied |
A.miserable | B.respectful | C.comfortable | D.Cheerful |
A.Suddenly | B.Gradually | C.Increasingly | D.Frequently |
A.simpler | B.less | C.worse | D.Better |
A.still | B.even | C.instead | D.yet |
A.possess | B.miss | C.offer | D.say |
A.sky | B.stars | C.snow | D.earth |
A.play | B.run | C.Listen | D.Work |
A.gave out | B.hold back | C.took in | D.Set off |
A.music | B.songs | C.wind | D.Thunder |
A.gave | B.presented | C.mailed | D.rushed |
A.typical | B.special | C.common | D.Strange |
A.countryside | B.city | C.suburb | D.home |
A.expecting | B.lacking | C.trusting | D.having |
A.Other than | B.Less than | C.Rather than | D.More than |
A.established | B.qualified | C.linked | D.pressed |
(1) 表示欢迎 (2) 介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气, 饮食等)
(3) 介绍本班情况 (4) 希望Chris做哪些事情, 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊
注意:
(1) 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 (2) 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实,行文连贯。
词数不少于100; 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
(1) 参考词汇: 交换生 exchange student
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven.
I still remember my first day in the U. S. very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane
When I returned to the hotel, I couldn’t fall asleep, lay
A.took off | B.landed | C.dropped | D.reached |
A.hot | B.warm | C.cold | D.cool |
A.look | B.listen | C.enjoy | D.mind |
A.home | B.hotel | C.office | D.school |
A.first | B.one | C.last | D.only |
A.satellites | B.lakes | C.beauty | D.parks |
A.Helped | B.Helping | C.Had helped | D.Being helped |
A.Before long | B.Shortly after | C.Soon | D.Then |
A.restaurant | B.shop | C.supermarket | D.pub |
A.to drink | B.to read | C.to eat | D.to listen |
A.boss | B.cook | C.waiter | D.waitress |
A.voices | B.suggestions | C.sounds | D.gestures |
A.similar | B.different | C.same | D.right |
A.looking | B.ordering | C.picking | D.eating |
A.until | B.when | C.before | D.after |
A.tired | B.stopped | C.determined | D.continued |
A.anything | B.everything | C.something | D.some things |
A.asleep | B.awake | C.afraid | D.alive |
A.noise | B.voices | C.streets | D.places |
A.drive a car | B.cook meals | C.teach Chinese | D.speak English |
So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There , grandfather ate
One evening before supper, the father
The words
A.wounded | B.moved | C.trembled | D.dragged |
A.step | B.feet | C.speech | D.body |
A.away | B.together | C.asleep | D.apart |
A.losing | B.failing | C.disappearing | D.rising |
A.food | B.pan | C.milk | D.dinner |
A.alone | B.casually | C.steadily | D.bitterly |
A.After | B.Since | C.While | D.When |
A.small | B.safe | C.big | D.wooden |
A.glanced at | B.stared at | C.looked through | D.looked after |
A.However | B.Otherwise | C.Still | D.Rather |
A.comments | B.quarrels | C.warnings | D.remark |
A.in silence | B.in advance | C.in danger | D.in charge |
A.researched | B.noticed | C.searched | D.explored |
A.firmly | B.suddenly | C.cruelly | D.sweetly |
A.bowl | B.cup | C.spoon | D.pan |
A.worship | B.work | C.whisper | D.weave |
A.impressed | B.touched | C.confused | D.struck |
A.speechless | B.homeless | C.fearless | D.hopeless |
A.Once | B.Whether | C.Though | D.Unless |
A.gently | B.happily | C.fluently | D.fortunately |